初中英语选词填空选词填空

先阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从方框给的词中选出最恰当的10个，并用其适当形式填空，每个词只限用一次。

leaf,  then,  large,  learn,  ones,  grow,  thick,  has,  mean,  first,  easy,  begin

  Everybody likes oranges. They are sweet and juicy. They are in sections, so it is    to eat them. Some oranges do not have any seeds(种子). Some have a    skin, and some have a thin skin.
The orange tree is beautiful. It has a lot of shiny green    . The small white flowers smell very sweet. An orange tree    flowers and fruit at the same time.
There were orange trees twenty million years ago. The oranges were very small, not like the    
today. The orange tree probably came from China. Many different kinds of wild oranges    in China today. The Chinese started to raise(栽培) orange trees about 4,400 years ago.
Farmers in other parts of Asia and the Middle East     to raise oranges from the Chinese.   they taught Europeans. The Spanish planted orange trees in the new world (North and South America). They took them to Florida   . Oranges are a very important crop in Florida today.
In English, orange    both a fruit and a color. We use the name of the fruit for the color.

从下面方框中选择适当的词填入短文中，使短文通顺正确（注意有些词要用适当的形式）。方框中有两个多余的词。

walk   they   take   make   light   candle   bad

Our environment is getting）_____________ than before. Now more and more people realize that we should do something to help the Earth. Here are the things we can do to help the Earth: We can recycle glass, metal and paper. We shouldn’t throw_____________ in the garbage can（垃圾箱）! We can_____________ instead of driving cars! We should try to_________ short showers and turn off all the_____________ and the TV when we leave the room. All of these things will help the Earth.

先阅读短文，然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使全文在逻辑上正确。（提示：选项中有一个是多余的。）

habit    result    talk to    get over    sorry   mad

  
I’d like to tell you a story about my best friend Jane. Last week in school we had a big fight, and she didn’t me. It all started when she asked me if she could copy my homework. I asked her why she wanted to do that, and she said that she had forgotten to do hers. I said I didn’t think it was a good idea. I said it would start a badand she should do her own work. She got really at me and said she didn’t want to be my best friend anymore. I said that was OK and that I was sure she would it. And she did. Yesterday she told me she was . She said it was much better if she did her own work.

用所给单词的适当形式填空。每个单词限用一次。

speak    friend    develop    term    influence

There are three              in a year in the school in the USA.
My            English is a little poor. I want to improve it.
Our           is the most important to me.
In the past thirty years, China has had a great             .
The weather              what we can do during the holiday.

选用方框内所给词的适当形式填空。

you   cross   act   child   laugh

The boy wants to be an ________ just like Jackie Chan.
Tony, believe ________ and you are sure to succeed.
We couldn’t help ________ after we watched Zhao Benshan’s funny performance.
You are supposed to look around when you walk ________ the street.
Chocolate is usually the ________ favorite food.

选词填空。(10分)

	A. achieve    B. come true   C. help   D. On   E. something  F. call on G. called      H. to     I. who   J. everything    K. of    L. where

 

 
Do you know this story?   1   July 11 of every year, a local office of Project Hope receives a donation from a person    2    Xu Qin. But investigation (调查) shows that Xu Qin died in1994.
Xu Qin was Liu Wenzhen’s youngest daughter. She died in a traffic accident on July 11, 1994. Ever since, Liu Wenzhen has been in the habit of making a donation    3   Project Hope on that date to commemorate (纪念) her daughter’s death.
What has Mrs Liu done is simply helping to   4   her daughter’s dream. “I have always dreamed    5   becoming a teacher in the countryside because that is    6    my father lived,” Xu Qin once said.
Project Hope is built to    7    children to be able to go to school. Many people make a commitment to the project all over the world. In China the project began in 1985.
As a student, we can also do    8   to support this project. We may save our money and donate it to Project Hope. Maybe we can teach those children    9   can’t go to school some day. We can also    10    others to do something for the project.

短文填空。从下面方框中选出10个单词，用它们的适当形式填入短文空格内，使短文意思正确、通顺(每词限用一次)。按编号将答案依次填人题后的表格内。(共10小题，每小题1分；计10分)
 
The verb“chat”means to talk(to someone)in a friendly，informal(非正式的)way．Today there are many  1 on the Internet where you can chat．You can chat with people all over the world，in many languages and about many subjects or topics．These places  2 “chatroom”．Sometimes you need to register(注册)to enter a chatroom．You need to provide a username and possibly your e-mail  3 ．Your username does not have to be your  4 name．It can be any name you want．When you have your usemame，other people in the chatroom will call you by that name and 5 else can use it．
Chatting is a good way to  6 your informal English．Messages in a chatroom are usually short sentences．Sometimes  7 are not even sentences， 8 just a few words that are not really grammatically correct．It’s a typical way in which we speak in a  9 conversation with friends．To save time，people often use abbreviations like TTYL(talk to you later)or IDK(I don’t know)．So don’t go to a chatroom to practice“perfect”English．Go to a chatroom to practice informal English and find new  10 ．You can even use a chatroom to help improve your typing skills if you want．

从下面方框中选出与下列各句划线部分意思相同或相近、并能替换划线部分的选项。(共4小题，每小题1分；计4分)

(    )The careless boy didn’t pass the math exam．
(    )You’d better ask Mark．He often comes up with good ideas．
(    )The desk is so heavy that I can’t move it by myself．
(    )If you continue playing computers all day，you will sure disappoint your teachers and parents．

根据对话内容从方框内所给的选项中选出最佳答案，使对话完整，符合逻辑，句义通顺。注意：有多余选项。
A: You must be really excited about leaving for America tomorrow, Li Ping!
B: Yeah. ______
A: Nervous about what?
B: I don’t know many of the customs and manners in the USA. ______
A: Sure.
B: _____
A: Well, it’ s important to be on time when you’re invited for dinner. _____ Americans expect their guests to be on time.
B: Then how long may I stay there?
A: _____ Or you seem to have come only for the meal. When your friends seem to be getting tired and running out of things, it’s time to leave. The next day, call or write a thank-you note to say how much you enjoyed the evening.