初中英语选词填空选词填空

综合填空。用方框中所给的单词的正确形式填空，使短文正确通顺，每词限用一次（每小题1分，共10分）

when, need, die, important, how, if, become, without, tired, hot

Of all the things we eat and drink, water is the most______. Not many people understand this, but it is quite true. The man’s body can go______ food for a long time, but two or three days without water usually makes people________.
Many people don’t understand how much water the man’s body _______ and they don’t drink enough, especially (特别) in _______ weather. Most people drink when they feel thirsty. They often need more water especially ________ they have sports.
______ we don’t have enough water, we may feel _______ and may _______ ill. Now you can see_______ important the water is.

选用方框内所给词的适当形式填空。每个词只能用一次。

my   photo   we   five   eat

--- What can you see on the table?
--- We can see some     .
May is the         month of the year.
--- Is this red jacket yours?
--- No, It’s hers. _       is black.
My sister         for dinner.
The boy always plays games with       .

根据短文内容，从方框中选择适当的词，并用其适当形式填空。

from, by, always, big, but, other, home, help, different, on

What do people do in their free time? Some people like to stay at  . Some would like to go for a picnic.   like to do sports.
My friend Bruce works hard in an office   Monday to Friday. On weekends, he does something   . He washes (洗) his car Saturdays. And on Sundays he goes to his uncle’s farm with his family    car. The farm is not big,   there is much work to do on it. The kids  help with the animals. Bruce and his wife    in the field (田地). Then they have a   dinner in the evening. After dinner, they drive back home.

根据句意，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。

over, study, around, Japan, also

Look! Miss Gao is showing the new students ____________ the school.
Some people think ____________ cars are very nice.
Kangkang ___________ about twelve subjects in a junior high school.
Wen Wei wants to visit the Great Wall one day. I ____________ want to.
—What time is school ____________ in the afternoon?
—At about five o’clock.

阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入适当的词或使用括号中的词语的正确形式填空。每词限用一次。

travel   who    many   on    give   by   dish   America   in   four

In most countries, people usually eat traditional food ____ special holidays. A special day ___ the United States is Thanksgiving. It is always on the ___ Thursday in November, and is a time __ thanks for food in the autumn. At this time, people also remember the first ___ from England_ came to live in America about 400 years ago. They had a long, hard winter, and ___of them died. In the next autumn, they gave thanks for life and food in their new home. These days, most ___  still celebrate this idea of giving thanks ___ having a big meal at home with their family. The main __ of this meal is almost always turkey, a large bird.

阅读下面短文，从所给单词中选出适当的词，并用其正确形式填在标有题号的空白处。（每空一词且每个单词只能用一次）

A      young man went to Paris, expecting that his father’s friend could help him find a job for living.
“Are you    at math?” his father’s friend asked him. The young man  his head. “How is your history?” “How  your law?” The young man lowered(低下) his head. His father’s friend asked again and again, but the young man could    shake his head. He himself couldn’t find out any  .“Then write down    address first.” The young man   his address and turned to leave,     he was stopped by his father’s friend. “Your name is written very beautifully. This is your advantage. You shouldn’t satisfy(满足) yourself with finding a　for living.” Many          later, the young man wrote many works that was well-known in the world. He was Alexandra Dumas(大仲马), a      French writer of the 18th century.
There are many ordinary persons in the  who all have many small advantages, but they can’t find    . In fact, there is a gold mine(矿)in every ordinary life. If you’re willing to dig(挖掘), you will dig out treasures that surprise yourself.

请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从方框所给的词中选出最恰当的10个，用其适当形式填空。

on, listen, others, hear, of, ask, answer, activity, another, small, learn, we

Many people like to watch TV. Watching TV is one of the most important _____________of the day. TV brings the outside world closer to people’s homes. Some people say the world is ____________than before because of TV.
What’s going on in __________ countries? How do people live in places far away? Is there a good sports game somewhere? What’s living in the deepest（最深的）part ___________the sea?
If you want __________ these and other kinds of questions, just turn   _______ the TV. You can see a lot and learn a lot. Of course, people can also learn through reading or __________ to the radio. But with TV they can learn better and more easily. Why? Because they can______________ and watch, too.
TV helps to open our eyes. TV also helps us to open our minds. TV often gives _____________ new ideas. We learn newer and better ways of doing something that can be _____________on TV.

从方框中选择合适的词，并用其适当形式补全短文。有两个多余。

have, every, one, walk, always, enjoy, with, never, to, they, much, sing

Germany’s Lantern(灯笼) Festival
In Germany, people can celebrate the Lantern Festival every year. The festival is on November 11th. The children can__________ through the streets with paper lanterns they have made. At Hamburg School the students__________ celebrate the festival on November 11th from 5:00 pm__________ 9:00 pm.
The festival__________ games to entertain children. Food and entertainments from the local area are something for every child to__________. At the end of the festival, there will be a lantern walk. Children can walk through the neighborhood__________ paper lanterns. A German song is__________ during the lantern walk. All Germans can sing the song during__________ lantern festival. This festival is an enjoyable night for children to learn a bit more about Germany. 

be from,  busy ,  work,  any,  job,  kind of,  meaning,  America,  excite,  hardly

Mary is andoctor. She is now in China. She【小题2】 in a hospital in Hangzhou. She is also learning Chinese medicine(医学) there. She likes Chinese medicine very much. She loves to work for the patients(病人), because it’s【小题3】. She works【小题4】in the day and reads English books on Chinese medicine at night. She learns Chinese from Chinese doctors and her Chinese friends. Now she can speak【小题5】Chinese. She can read some Chinese, too.
Her husband John【小题6】 America, too. He is a policeman. He works in a police station in Hangzhou, too. He works hard, too. He’s very【小题7】. He works on Saturdays and Sundays. His work is     dangerous, but he says, “I love my【小题9】very much. It’s and I can work for the people.”

用下列所给词的适当形式填空，每个字仅用一次。

Dear Sally,
Thanks for your photo. It is a nice one. Here    a photo of my   . You    see four people in the photo.     are my parents, my sister and I. My father is         English teacher. My mother works in a    , too, but she isn’t a teacher. The girl beside me is my sister.     name is Alice. We are students. Alice is in Class One and I’m in Class    . We  have a pet dog. Coco is the     of our dog.     is it? It is in front of my mother.
Yours 
Jenny

阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词，并用其适当形式填空。有的需要加助动词(do或does)或不定式符号(to)。（每词限用一次）

Helen White is a nice girl. Her name is Helen. She likes( _ tennis, she thinks it's interesting. But she playing volleyball, because she thinks it's boring. She two volleyballs, a baseball and some ping-pong balls. She often goes to school with her friends. And after school, they play games together. Helen eats well, she likes and fruit very much . She doesn't want to be fat.

阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词填空（每词限用一次）

Mike is always very busy on Monday. At 7: 00,   he breakfast. At 8:00, he math. At 9:00  , he has English. He likes English, because it's interesting. In the afternoon, he has music and P.E. After school, he canthe piano. In the evening he likesstory books. Oh , it's time for himTV now. After that he usually writes to his friend , John on the internet.

realise; anywhere; inside; food; airport

Mrs Zhang had a trip to Hainan to visit her friend last month. After eating their favourite       , her friend saw her off at the       .At 6:30, they heard the announcement（通知，广播）: Passengers for Flight CZ6338 to Nanjin, please go to Gate 10. Mrs Zhang was so busy boarding that she didn’t          one of her bags was empty.          was her ipad. She couldn’t find it      . When she was looking for it, her friend shouted at her, "Oh, my dear. Here’s your camera."

阅读下面的短文,从所给单词中选出适当的单词,并且用其正确的语言形式填在标有题号的空白处,使句意通顺完整。（每空一词,每个单词使用一次）

them   people   many   like    have  do    around    save    cost   for     when   spend   also     popular    buy

Cars are very      , but too       cars make much pollution (污染). Now the idea of “car sharing”(拼车) is popular         the world. That’s to say, more         are sharing the use of the car. Not everyone      a car. As we know, so many families have cars today, most of        don’t use it everyday. Some cars    most of their time staying in garages(车库). We don’t use them, but parking(停车) and other things can       us a lot. That needs a lot of money.
To   money, some people thought of the idea of “car sharing”. If we share a car, we can only pay for it     we use it. Now more and more people would    to do car sharing. In Switzerland(瑞士), about 40,000 people are    this thing. Japan is    trying to make “car sharing” popular around the country.
“Car sharing” is a new idea in transportation(交通). It is also very easy    us to go everywhere we want without    a car.

根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。

The generation gap (代沟) has become a serious problem. It’s reported that some children may kill themselves if they 　　 with their parents. I think it is because they don’t have a good time with each other. Parents now spend more time in the office, so they don’t have much time to spend with their children. As time 　　 by, they both feel that theydon’t have the　　topics to talk about. I think parents should spend more time with 　　, get to know them and understand them. And 　　children, show your feelings to your parents. They really love you. So tell them your thoughts. In this way, you can have a better understanding of each other.