初中英语词语运用与语法选词填空

选词填空（共1小题）
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。
Lin Tao is a student at Yingshan Middle School．He works very hard at school．He is the         student in his class．He has a very healthy lifestyle now．But a year ago he was not so        ．He often felt        after a day’s work．His parents wanted him to do sports every day．But he said that he didn’t like         sports．After dinner, his parents asked him to go for a walk with them, but he only liked       at home and read books．On weekends he never went out to play with his friends．He spent his time watching TV or         computer games．That was really bad for his health．His parents         about him．One day his teacher talked to him about his health and       him to change(改变) his lifestyle ．
Now he walks to school every day and         to do exercise every day．
On weekends he        plays basketball with his friends．Doing exercise helps him study better．Now he knows that doing exercise is very important.

短文填空,从方框中选择单词，将其正确形式填入短文空格内，使短文意思正确、通顺。每词限用一次。

sometimes  increased   look up to  popularity   work becoming   playing   achieve    including     hero

Today, the  of basketball has risen around the world, with many young people dreaming of  famous players. In China, you can     see people       basketball in parks, schools and even factories. The number of foreign players,   Chinese players, in the NBA has  . There are also more and more foreign players in the CBA. Many young people       these basketball   and want to become like them. These stars encourage young people     hard to      their dreams.

从下面方框内所给11个词中选择10个意义相符的词。

we，face，but，like，what，immediate，although，sun，surprise，one，good

Row Boats in the Park

I keep a number of lists about things I want to do，places I want to see，and food I want to eat.And for a long time ﹣ nearly seven years ﹣ rowing boats in the park has always been the （1） 　 　thing on my lists.

Somehow，checking this one off the list always meant that many things had to be just right：the right weather，a free day，and childcare﹣free.

Well，to my （2） 　 　and happiness，all three of those things did come together on my birthday morning!After breakfast，Jordan and I made our way to the park （3） 　 　.

（4） 　 　the autumn colors weren't yet at their peak（峰值），the autumn scenery（风景）was still great to see.It was （5） 　 　，and the wind was soft and gentle.Our limited（有限的）row﹣boating skills gave us reasons to laugh at （6） 　 　.

We made our way past the trees，under the bridge，and into the lake.The water was still and clear （7） 　 　a mirror（镜子）under the boat，in which we can see the reflections（倒影）of the boat and our smiling （8）      　.

Everything was fun as I imagined.I can't think of a （9） 　    　way to get relaxed on my birthday than this.

"Have you decided （10） 　 　to do next on your lists？ " Jordan asked me.

"I have to think it over，" I replied.

"Take your time， " Jordan said to me， "I will always be here."

用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文完整、正确.

weak，change，a，can，name，because，so，fight，into，interest

Pupils in China all like the traditional Chinese book （1） 　Journey to the West.In the past，it wasn't popular with western children，but most of them （2） 　 　their minds already.

The Monkey King is not just （3） 　 　normal monkey.In fact，he sometimes does not even look like a monkey!This is（4） 　 　he can make 72 changes to his shape and size，turning himself（5） 　 　different animals and objects.But unless he can hide his tail，he

（6） 　 　turn himself into a man.（7） 　 　bad men，the Monkey King uses a magic stick.Sometimes he can make the stick （8） 　 　small that he can keep it in his ear.At other times，he is able to make it big and long.

The Monkey King has excited Chinese children for many years.Western children have also become（9） 　 　 in reading this story because the clever Monkey King keeps fighting to help the （10） 　 　 just like a super hero.

According to a recent survey，violence（暴力） did happen in schools.Students showed（1）　 　 （they） fear and parents and teachers also expressed their worries about it.Experts hope that（2）　 　whole society pay more attention to the mental health of teenagers.

Nowadays，school violence is a hot problem.I think this is also a big problem

（3）　   needs our great attention.We should make every effort to prevent violence

（4）　 　（happen） at school，for more and more students would drop out of school if their personal（5）　    （safe） couldn't be guaranteed.

   In fact，violence can（6）　   　（learn）.Children learn violent behavior from adults or from what they see on television or on the Internet.

    If I meet with school violence，I will not answer violence with violence，for it will lead to（7）　   　（much） fighting.If I meet with school violence，I（8）　 　（tell） my teachers or parents about it.I think they will help me deal with it well and they will protect me from bad（9）　 　（guy）.

    All in all，every student should behave well and keep away（10）　 　violence.

sold words dress pleased wear left away strict hundred others sent goodbye

One will be happy when he is flattered （奉承）in his face.It is said that the best way of flattering is to give him a "top hat" to （1） 　 　.

Jeff found a job in the capital，which was far （2） 　 　from his hometown.The day before he started，he came to say （3） 　 　to his grandpa.

"It is not easy to work in the big city， " his grandpa said. "You must be（4） 　 　with yourself and you should be very careful. "

"Don't worry about me，grandpa， "Jeff answered. "I have got one （5） 　 　top hats，which will make those people quite happy. "

"But we are really gentlemen!A real gentleman won't do like that!" His grandpa was kind of angry. "You should always remember the （6） 　 　I told you!"

"You are always right，grandpa.I also hate such things.But，grandpa， （7） 　 　aren't gentlemen like you in the world now. "said Jeff.

After hearing this，the grandpa was （8） 　 　. "What you said is true!"

"I have （9） 　 　 out one top hat already.Now I have ninety﹣nine （10） 　 　 ."Jeff said to his grandma later on.

treat，he，story，difficulty，one，but，around，more，become，along

Dreams are often mysterious （神秘的）. （1） 　 　day，a man named Zhuang Zhou had a very interesting dream.He dreamed of becoming a beautiful butterfly.Flying （2） 　 　，he could do anything he wanted.How happy and carefree （无忧无虑的）he was!He forgot that he was a man.

Then he woke up from his dream and found he was a man.

"Who am I，indeed （到底）？ " he asked（3） 　 　.

"Am I Zhuang Zhou or the butterfly？ "

Finally，he said， "Maybe I am a butterfly.In my dream，I （4） 　 　a man and my name was Zhuang Zhou. "

Zhuang Zhou lived （5） 　 　than 2，000 years ago.We also call him Zhuang Zi.

Zhuang Zi loved nature and freedom （自由）.He thought that people and animals should （6） 　 　equally （平等地）.There are many interesting （7） 　 　about him and animals.

Once，Zhuang Zi and his friend were taking a walk （8） 　 　the river.After a while，Zhuang Zi said， "Look at the fish!How happy they are! " His friend asked him， "You are not a fish.How do you know they are happy？ " Zhuang Zi smiled， （9） 　 　you are not me.How do you know that I don't know the fish's feelings？"

Is Zhuang Zi's question a （10） 　 　 one？What do you think he was - a man or a butterfly？

选词填空（共1小题）
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。请将答案写在短文后相应题号后的横线上。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
In my school the rules for students are very  _____, but I think they are very necessary．________ the rules is everyone’s duty．They keep students from fighting, smoking, ________ noise in class and so on．
Some students are not so good．They often  ______ the rules．They destroy(破坏) _______ property(财产), such as desks, windows, trees a nd flowers．But ________ of the students can follow the rules．
The rules are enforced by punishment(通过惩罚来执行)．For example, the first time you get into a fight at school, the teacher will let your  ________ come and take you home．The  _________ time, you will be kicked(踢) out of school, and you  ________ to transfer(送) to another school．
I like the rules, because they make our school safe and  _____．They make it a better environment for study．

选词填空

A. remember      B. dancing      C. so    D. better     E. herself     F. grass

A little sheep went out with other sheep one day. She found some nice in the field, so she moved farther and farther away from the others. She was enjoying so much that she did not know a wolf was coming to her. The wolf quickly caught her and she said, “Please, please don’t eat me now. If you wait a few minutes, I will taste much _.” The wolf thought that was a good idea, he sat down and waited. After a few minutes, the sheep said, “If you can let me dance, the grass will be digested (消化) faster.” The wolf agreed again. When the sheep was ___, she had an idea. She said, “Please take the bell. If you make it ring as hard as you can, I will be able to dance even faster.” The wolf rang it as hard as the sheep said. A man heard the bell ring and looked for the sheep with his four dogs quickly. At last, the sheep was saved.

others；however；be；answer；include；complete；accidental；good；use；that

As you walk down the street，an object falls from a tall building and hits you.Who should be responsible for this？Or maybe you try to help someone in danger，but you（1）　 　hurt the person.Will you get in trouble for this？China's Civil Code （《民法典》） will give you the（2）　    　.

    On May 28，the National People's Congress （全国人民代表大会） agreed China's first﹣ever Civil Code.With 1，260 articles，it is a collection of laws that is about personal issues，（3）　    　property （物权），marriage，family，personality rights，and inheritances （继承）.It's like an encyclopedia （百科全书） for social life.

    China does have laws that cover these issues.（4）　   　,all kinds of these laws are not unified.The Civil Code gathers them into one unified document and makes improvements.With the Civil Code，China hopes to set up a country under the rule of law with（5）　 　 protection for civil rights.

One special thing about the code is the part about individual （个人的） rights.It's a major innovation（创新） to form the individual rights into one part alone.This part includes laws

（6）　    　relate to one's body，health，name，image （肖像），and fame.

    Some of the laws in this part deal with how new technology（7）　 　.For example，people who use AI face swap （调换） tools to make videos may go against（8）　 '　image rights.The laws also provide data protection rights relating to possible data leaks by tech companies.

As we know，after the founding of the People's Republic of China，there were several attempts to draft （起草） a civil code in 1954，1962，1979 and 2001.But the conditions

（9）　 　not good enough.In 2015，China started to work on the present code and

（10）　 　 it after 5 years.This year，the code took effect on Jan.1.

用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文完整、正确

his ，provide，into，lose，ago，have ，money ，later，young，fill，hundred ，so

Years ago in Scotland，Mr.and Mrs.Clark had a dream of travelling to the United States with their nine children.Clark and his wife worked hard and saved enough （1） 　 　and got passports for the whole family on a new ship to the United States.The whole family was（2） 　 　with excitement about life in America.However，seven days before their trip，the （3） 　    　son of the four was bitten （咬） by a dog.The doctor required that all the family should be separated for fourteen days.

The family's dream ended.They would（4） 　    　to cancel the trip to America.The father was very disappointed and cursed （咒骂） both his son and the dog because he didn't want to（5） 　    　the chance to travel to the United States.Five days（6） 　    　，the sad news spread around Scotland ﹣Titanic had sunk （下沉）.The famous ship had sunk with（7） 　 　of lives in it.The Clark family was to have been on that ship，but the son had been bitten by a dog， （8） 　 　they were left behind in Scotland.When Mr.Clark heard the news，he hugged （9） 　 　son and thanked him for saving the family.He thanked his son and the dog for saving their lives and turning what he felt was a sad thing （10） 　 　a lucky one.Although we may not know why，all things happen for a reason.

从方框中选择适当的单词并用其正确形式填空，使短文内容完整.

as，just，which，drink，begin，slow，if，fall，cost，little ，it，time

Do you know China's Teeth Care Day？It （1） 　 　on September 20 every year.It began in 1989.Its aim is to take good care of people's teeth.

There are thirty﹣eight students in Wang Bin's class，and eleven of them have tooth problems （2） 　 　bring them much trouble.

Mao Kang said， "I had three bad teeth.Each tooth （3） 　    me four hundred yuan，and I had to see the dentist five （4） 　 　."

Liu Jian said， "Something is wrong with my front teeth，I don't like to open my mouth.My classmates say my teeth look like an old woman's，I'm sad to hear that.And I can't speak clearly now."

Do you have good teeth，my friends？ （5）     you want to take care of your teeth，please do these：

◆Brush your teeth at （6） 　    　once a day.If you can，brush them after every meal.

◆Brush all your teeth，do not （7） 　    　brush the front ones.

◆Brush your teeth （8） 　    　and carefully.Spend four minutes or more each time.

◆Do not use your teeth （9） 　    　tools to open bottles.It's very easy to hurt your teeth to do such jobs.

◆Use soft toothbrushes.Get a new toothbrush every three months.

◆Eating and drinking is also important to your teeth.Eat lots of fruits and vegetables and drink water.Try not（10） 　      　 Coke and other drinks.

argue，beautiful ，care，far，for，good ，heat，include，special ，succeed ，under ，work

Xu Yuanchong is a famous Chinese modern translator.Born in Nanchang，Jiangxi Province in 1921，he studied （1）　 　Qian Zhongshu，Wu Mi and other Chinese masters at The National Southwest Associated University.He went to University of Paris for （2）　 　study after graduating from Tsinghua University.

    Over the course of a translation career（生涯）lasting more than seventy years，Xu has translated about 120 works，（3）　 　.

The Book of Songs，The Songs of Chu and The Red and the Black，with a （4）　 　 focus on poetry（诗歌）.Xu is also the only person in China who has （5）　 　 translated poetry to and from Chinese，English and French，in a very precise（准确的）and beautiful way.His （6）　 are often chosen as textbooks for foreign language learners.

    Xu pays much attention to the （7）　 　 of image，sound and form.He will leave something out and add something to make the translated works more beautiful.During his translation career，he has been at the center of many （8）　 　 debates（辩论）with other translators.But Xu said， "I am not afraid of （9）　 　 because the truth becomes clearer with each debate. "

    Now Xu is 100 years old.He has stopped his translation of The Complete Works of William Shakespeare.He is writing more about his own life.

    To everyone，he sends a wish： "Good，better，best.Never let it rest until your good is better and your better is（10）　 　.

用所给词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次，使短文完整、正确.

believe，difficult，is，level，year，though，valuable

Dear students，you will graduate from your school soon.At this special moment，I'd like to say something helpful to all of you.Never fail （1） 　 　thankful to your parents，your teachers and your friends.They are （2） 　 　of all the people around you.The life of senior high school is on the way.Maybe you'll make a lot of mistakes along the way.However，along with many （3） 　 　，there will also be many exciting things waiting for you.Choose wisely and be responsible for your decisions and actions.（4） 　 　you have to go your separate ways now，I hope that in a few（5） 　 　time，you'll come back to visit our school.

Good luck and hope to see you again sometime soon!

短文填空选择方框内合适的词,并用其正确形式完成短文, 使短文完整、通顺。(有两项多余）

have, learn, talk, practice, be, speak, surprise, go, think, give, say, glad

My brother, John, is a college student. Last year he       to Italy and stayed for two months. I was    that John was able to have such a long holiday, because he never       any money.
"How did you manage it, John?" I asked. "I     you were going to stay for at most two weeks."
"It was easy." John answered." I got a job."
"A job?" I asked in surprise." What did you do?"
"I      English lessons to a shop manager." John answered.
"His name is Luigi. We have become good friends."
"But you're not a teacher." I said.
"I told Luigi I couldn't teach," John explained. But he insisted on(坚持) having conversation lessons. He wanted to       his English. He had a lot of American customers, so it       important for him       English. I spent three hours a day       to him. In return he gave me a room, three meals a day and a little pocket money.
"Did your student learn much English?" I asked.
"I don't know," John said, "but I     a lot of Italian."