初中英语词语运用与语法选词填空

Recent studies havethat exercise is good to your physical strength and brain. A new study finds that people become after starting a running program. In their study, the researchers had seven young people start a running program consisting of running 30minutes,two or three a week for at least 12skills before and after the 3-month running program. After 12 weeks of running, scores on all of the testsgreatly in the runners, as did their reaction times(反应时间)in completing the tests, but the scores began to fall again if the runners stopped their.
The results could have suggestions for old people as .According to these researchers, old peoplestarted a 4-month exercise program also showed it may help doctors find a way to use exercise and running to help old people and those Altheimer’s(老年痴呆) disease improve memory and other mental skills.

ninety  success  think  decide  care
Another two pupils _________ swam across the big lake last week.
Anne wrote down her _________, her feelings , her hopes and her dreams in her diary.
That top student failed to pass the English exam because of his ___________.
That old man began to learn English in his _________.
Is it really difficult to make a final _________now?

综合填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、完整。（每词限用一次）

call, teach, name, information, success, way, job, how, I, want

When I was growing up, I was interested in science and math and computers. I loved finding outthings worked.
At fifteen, I bought myself a computer. Playing with itme that one could learn almost everything by doing so. early curiosity(好奇心)about computers helped lead me to the job I have today, which I love. It’s good to be curious.
I also think it’s good to look for opportunities and to try newof doing things. At one of my first, I learned this lesson through experience. When I was sixteen, I got a job with the Houston Post, selling newspapers over the telephone. I wouldpeople and say, “Hey, would you like to buy the Houston Post? ”
During my first few weeks, I found out that most people whoto buy the newspaper were either moving or getting married. So I thought, “Well, how can I get theof all those people who are moving or getting married? ”
I did some research and found out that a lot ofis legally available(合法可用的)to anyone. Once I learned how to get those names and addresses, I sent out offers to those people to buy the newspaper. It was a  ! Within my first month on the job, I became the top salesperson.

根据句意从方框中选择合适的单词，并用其适当形式填空。

full  great  decide  middle blood

The __________ you have made don’t seem so good. You need to be more thoughtful.
He is an office worker of __________ height.
It is also ___________ with different experiences and interests.
The victim __________  to death as a result.
She was considered by many people to be __________ actresses of all.

短文填空。从下面方框中选出10个单词，用它们的适当形式填入短文空格内，使短文意思正确、通顺(每词限用一次)(共10小题，每小题1分；计10分)

knowledge, instead , decision, few, win, include , go, high, enter, although ,about, little

Writing a good story is not an easy task. What’s the secret? Mo Yan, the Nobel Prize ______ in literature(文学) in 2012 , believes his success comes from plenty of reading.
Mo was born into a farming family in a village in Shandong province. He grew up listening to folk stories ______ gods, spirits and foxes. Those stories later became the inspiration (灵感) for Mo’s writing.
Mo left school at the age of 12 and started to work in the fields. _____ he was tired after his daily hard work, Mo was always hungry for books. However, there were very ______in the village. He read his older brother’s textbooks and even dictionaries. He helped others with farm work to exchange for books.
“When I finish reading all the books around, I thought I was the most_______ man in the world” he said that .
After Mo left his hometown and joined the army in 1976, he began to read widely, ______ books by Lu Xun and many other famous writers, but he did not copy them. ________, he developed his own style. “I grew up in an environment filled with folk culture. It _______ my novels whenever I pick up a pen. This has influenced and even_______ my style,” Mo told a group of reporters in his hometown shortly after he won the award.
As the first Chinese citizen to win a Noble Prize in literature, the organization spoke________ of his works. They described his writings as a mixture of fantasy and reality, combining historical and social ideas.

词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
A) 用方框内所给词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。

Which city is _________, Beijing or Shanghai?
Let’s do what we can ________ those homeless children.
Of all the ways to travel, I think going by train is the_________.
It’s a good idea to practise _________ English in and out of class.
Mo Yan won the Nobel Prize for literature _________ and becomes famous around the world.

Alice was sitting with her sister by the river and her sister was reading a book. There were no_______ or conversations in it.
Then a white rabbit with _________ eyes ran by. There was nothing ___________ about that. Then the rabbit ______ a watch out of its pocket and looked at it. Alice followed the rabbit and fell down a _______. Alice had a lot of adventures in Wonderland.

）综合填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，使文章通顺，完整。每词限用一次。

My name is Mary. ____ favorite day of a week is Sunday. On Sundays, I’m not very ____. In the morning, I get up late. At 8:30, I have______. And after that I often _______ TV. It’s very_______. My parents and I eat well ______ lunch. In the afternoon, I often play ______with my friends. After dinner, I do my homework at _________. I like all the_______ and my English is the best in my class. I always go to bed after I _______ my homework.
I like Sunday because it’s a free day for me.

请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从方框中所级的词中选出最恰当的10个填空。每个限用一次。（每小题1分）

never finished  with  that  anybody   when secrets  believe  invited  find  college  became

The first day of school, our teacher introduced an old lady Rose to us.
“Why are you in college at such an old age?” I asked her. She replied, “I always dreamed of having a  _______ education and now I’m getting one!” We ________ friends quickly.
At the end of the term I _________ Rose to make a speech to our football team. I’ll _________ forget what she taught us. She said, “There are some _________ of staying young and being happy. You have to laugh and _________ humor every day. You must have a dream. _________ you lose your dreams, you will die. There is a huge difference between growing old and growing up. _________ can grow older. That doesn’t need any talent or ability. To grow up, you must always find the opportunity(机会) in change. Have no regrets. The people who are afraid of death are those _________ regrets.”
At the end of the year, Rose _________ her college. One week after graduation, Rose died  peacefully in her sleep. We would always remember the great woman.

选词填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

pair,  journey,  remind,  recently,  like,  try,  alone,  want,  grow,  feel

"My dear dad, where are we going?" It has become the most popular question   . It's a line from the theme song of Hunan TV station's reality show Where Are We Going, Dad?" All of my classmates are big fans," said NingYun, 14, from Guangxi. "
In the show, fiveof fathers and kids go to strange places and finish interesting tasks. It's all about    up. The kids learn about teamwork and being independent (独立的). But growing up needs courage. In the show, 4-year-old Kimi finds it  hard to finish his work  .
"When I saw Kimi looking for his dad, I cried," said Chen Yufang, 13, from Guangxi. "It   me of my first night at the school dormitory (宿舍). I really    the pain of growing up that night. "
When people see the fathers  to help their kids, they also think about themselves at the same time. Tian Xiaofeng, 14, from Jiangsu, said his father is     Guo Tao in the program. "He is strict. And I was sad about it," he said. But now he sees it in a different way. "Guo Tao's son looks brave. I think his parenting style works. And I guess my father just     me to be like that," he said.
On the   of life, kids learn to grow up and adults learn to be better parents. Maybe we can plan a trip with our parents. Shall we go?

短文填词。根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的正确形式填空，其中有一个单词多余。

I like to watch different kinds of movie   how I feel that day.   like Men in Black or Cartoons like Kung Fu Panda have funny dialogs. After   them, the problems seem less serious and I feel much better again. Documentaries provide  information. My favorite action movie is spider Man. Because I can watch an exciting superhero who   the world in time. I also like to watch Scary movies, but sometimes, I am too scared to watch them  .

词汇运用
从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文意思通顺完整。

Do you remember that little match girl?
Let me   you another story about her. It was very cold, on a     morning, after     all matches, the little match girl felt very hungry and cold. She wanted to go home. On the way home, she    a tree stump(树桩).  Because she was very   , she decided     a break, she leaned on the tree stump, and then went to sleep.
In her dream, the tree stump became very large. She felt surprised and happy. She thought that this tree stump could make many matches, and it also could ignite(点燃) the heating(暖器设备). But she thought of a question. “How can I split(分开) the  stump and take it home?” She thought it over and then    an idea. Santa    an ax and a small cart for her. She split the tree stump, then shipped the wood back home.
In her room, the little match girl ignited the wood,warmed herself by the fire while making matches. She   very happy. It warm, really warm.

阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词填空（每词限用一次）。

stay    both    as     first     after

 
If you go to Seattle(西雅图), US, don’t be surprised to see an American girl selling Chinese jianbing. Ana Stasia is the ______ jianbing seller in northwest US. The 29-year-old had worked________ an English language teacher in Zhejiang for one and half years. During  her ________ in China, she tasted different Chinese food including jianbing. _______ returning to the US, she found that there was nobody making jianbing in Seatlle while her American and Chinese friends________ missed it. So she started selling it last year. Her booth(摊子) has both Chinese and English language menus.

请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从方框中所给的词中选取最恰当的10个，用其适当形式填空，并将答案填写到相应位置，每个词限用一次。（每小题1分）

recycle, only, pollutes, form, divide, made, use, ourselves, ways, best, health, cause

It is very important to deal with the rubbish in cities. This is because rubbish not only _________ the environment but also does harm to people’s ________.
We are trying to find some ________ of dealing with the rubbish. First, we should _________ rubbish into different kinds. Also we can _______ newspapers and glass. Used tins(锡罐) can be _________ into beautiful handicrafts(手工艺). Polluted-water is a big problem. It must be dealt with properly before we let it flow into the river. Some harmful rubbish can be buried(埋藏) so that it will_________ less pollution.
Our country has made laws to protect the environment. Those who break the law will be punished. We have _________ one earth. We must try our ________ to protect it. Remember that to love the environment is to love________. Let’s take action from now on!

词语运用
根据所提供的语篇内容，用方框中所给出的词的正确形式填空，使短文意思通顺、正确、连贯。方框中有两个词是多余的。

My teachers thought I was the ＿＿＿＿ student.  My family also had the ＿＿＿＿ thought as my teachers.
When I was going to give up my study, a new teacher, Miss White came to our school. She was young, beautiful and ＿＿＿＿.One day , I was      alone in my classroom, Miss White came up to me and talked to me ＿＿＿＿
“Do you think I can go to college? ” I didn’t know why I asked such a question. I thought she must say “no” because everyone else said so. But she said, “Dear, you can do ＿＿＿＿  you want. Just try, and you’ll get closer to success. I believe you are the best! ”
I ＿＿＿＿  deeply by her words. I decided to study hard. From then on , we became good ＿＿＿＿.She often helped me with my study in her free time.
In the end ,I＿＿＿＿ well in my studies and went to a good college. Miss White is an angel. Her words have kept me going forward. She helped me to see that I am special and can be ＿＿＿＿   in life.