初中英语词语运用与语法选词填空

请根据句意从方框中选择合适的单词，并用其适当形式填空，使句子通顺。

Elephants eat________, but they can move silently.
Food __________is very important for children.
She is ____________ among these girls, but she is still on diet.
A lot of people are having a party for the old lady’s __________ birthday.
—Is this your sister’s handbag? —No, it isn’t.. __________ is on the chair behind the desk.

根据句子意思，从方框中选用恰当的单词或短语填空。

in need, is crazy about，would rather, used to , kind, a lot of traffic, throughout，getting lost, so patient

The children were afraid of __________ while going through the forest .
It’s necessary for us to help the people ________.
His brother __________ listening to music and he can sing lots of songs.
Bob _________ go to school on foot . But now he takes the school bus.
The professor (教授) worked very hard _____________ his teaching career.
I feel too tired. I ________ stay at home.
Sorry for being late. But there’s __________ in the street.
Timmy is _________ that we all like to ask him for help when we are in trouble.

根据短文内容及首字母提示，补全空格内单词，使短文完整、通顺。（请在答题卡上写出完整单词 ）
Lifelong learning
When you finish high school o university, is learning done? The answer is “No”. In many countries, people continue learning all their lives. Why is lifelong learning important? How can it help you? Let’s look at one e  of lifelong learning in Korea.
You go to school and learn. You study. You take tests. But learning doesn’t only   h  in school. Learning doesn’t s   when you graduate from high school or college. You are learning a   the time. For example, learning can happen when you go to a museum. It can a   happen when you get a job. You learn when you play a g  or when you take a trip. Learning is l  . We never stop learning. Every day, you can improve yourself b  learning something new.
In Korea, lifelong learning is very important. People in Korea like to try new learning activities. Music and foreign languages are some of their f  classes. Koreans take classes to improve their skills and learn new things.
When we graduate from school, we can continue to learn. Make lifelong learning become one of your goals.

用所给单词的适当形式填空，每个单词限用一次。(共5小题,计5分)
People all over the _______________ （world）hate mice. but there is one mouse who has __________（make） all the people in the world like it-the Mickey mouse.
Seventy years ago, most movies were silent. A man named Walt Disney made a cartoon that could talk in his movies. He named his mouse Mickey Mouse. People were very ___________（excited） at the talking mouse. Soon Mickey became a great success ___________ （with）both young and old people. Children loved to see ___________ （they）lovely friend. Mickey Mouse made people laugh and brought joy to many people.

请根据所给句子的意思，从下面的方框中选出可以填入句子中的单词，并将其字母标号填在答题卡相应的位置。

A．present    B．tourism    C．lead      D．absent    E．sports    F．industry    G．exercise   H．finally    I．have      J. perfectly

The city has developed very fast with the help of its_________/___________.
After ten-month hard work, he finished his project_________/___________.
Nowadays the people in Xinjiang_________/___________ a happy and hopeful life.
“Is everyone here today?”our teacher always asks like this when she tries to check which pupils are_________/___________.
Doing_________/___________ is good for our health.

阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文意思通顺、完整。
at,two,use,end,when,good,hard,went,invite,hardly,cry,be
Is it possible for a shy person to change?The answer is yes,but it takes time.Take Nancy for example.she would feel afiaid.In fact,she was so afraid that she would not look     their eyes.And once she even    when she was asked a question in class.
Narcy decided to solve this problem.She knew she had to make several change.First,she needed to tell herself that she    a wonderful girl.   ,she had to smile more often.When she was     to a party,for example,she would simply smile if she didn’s know how to talk to other people.She tried really     for a long time.In the    ,her smiling face made her very popular,and she felt much     about herself.
So it is possible for shy people to become not so shy if they really try very hard.

从下面方框中选择适当的单词并用其正确形式填入短文空格内，使短文意思正确，通顺，每词限用一次。

Parents often think their babies are very special. They want others to __their children. For this reason, they sometimes give their children unusual _. They may choose names such as Chelma, Ukiah, or Elvira. There are some advantages to this practice. A child __ an uncommon name who may feel special. _, sometimes we remember people with unusual names __ than we remember people with ordinary names.
__, unusual names can cause problems. They can be hard for teachers and friends to pronounce. They can also be hard to spell, __ computers may automatically(自动的) change them. For example, Jule may become July. Some people may have a bad impression on an unusual name ___ they even meet the person. ____ of all, other children sometimes don’t like kids with uncommon names. The message for parents is, “ Think __ before you give your child an unusual name.”

选词填空

takes ，cost ，sound ，work ，dream ，flew，possible  ,flight，earlier，own

CONCORDE, the world’s fastest passenger plane, will soon be over 33 years old. It first ______  on 2 March 1969 in France. Concorde was developed by both France and Britain. From 1956 these two countries had a ______ of a supersonic passenger plane. In 1962 they started to ______ together on the project. The plane ______ over 1.5 billion pounds to develop. It is the most tested plane in the history. It was given over 5000 hours of testing. Concorde flies at twice the speed of ______. This means that it ______ only 3 hours 25 minutes to fly between London and New York, compare with 7—8 hours in other passenger jets. Because of the five-hour time difference between the USA and Britain, it is ______ to travel west on Concorde and arrive in New York before you leave London! You can catch the 10:30a.m. ______ from London, Heathrow and start work in New York an hour ______! Concorde is much used by business people and film stars. Each Concorde is built at a cost of 55 million pounds. Twenty have been built so far. Air France and British Airway ______ the most. They each have seven planes.

请请根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词，并用其适当时态填空，使句子通顺。(5分）
twenty  marry  south  music   call  
She is reading a book_______  Gone with the Wind.
Jim’s parents will celebrate his ____________ birthday this weekend.
My parents have been __________for nearly 20 years.
Do you know the song “Memory” comes from the famous Broadway __________Cats?
His new flat lies in the ____________ part of the town. He will move there next week.

请先阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从方框内所给的词中选出最恰当的单词填空。每个词限用一次。（每小题1分）

trouble, yourself, feelings, situation, lie, control, alone, understand, few, with

Sometimes you might find       in bad moods(情绪). Here are some things you can do to improved your moods.
★Catch your breath or do something that lets you relax for a        minutes, especially when you’re in a        where you feel angry or hopeless.
★Talk to people you believe in . They make you realize (意识到) that you’re not       . Friends can help you when you are in        . Talking to parents is important, too. Parents may
   your easily because they have experience in dealing with bad moods. Keeping     inside  can make them seem much worse.
★Exercise. Exercise can improve your moods quickly. You can go for a run, play tennis or ride your bike.
★Get enough sleep. You can     down and get some rest. Being tired can result in more sadness.
★Cry(哭). There’s nothing wrong       crying. In fact, it often makes a person feel better.
★Ask a doctor for help. If your bad moods are out of     , for example, they interfere with(妨碍) the way you deal with friends, parents, studies or activities, you need to talk to doctors about what you can do to feel better.

用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯（每个单词限用一次）。

in         become     happy    knowledge    close everyone   why        word     deep         think

My teachers thought I was the worse student. My family also had the same   as my teachers.
When I was going to give up my studying, a new teacher, Miss White came to our school. She was young, beautiful and .　　21*cnjy*com
One day I was sitting alone in my classroom, Miss White came up to me and talked to me happily. Soon her smile swept away my.
“Do you think I can go to college?” I didn’t know    I asked such a question. I thought she must say “no”, because else said so. But she said, “Dear, you can do anything you want. Just try, and you’ll get   to success. I believe you are the best!”
I was touched   by her words. I decided to study hard. From then on, we   good friends. She often helped me with my study in her free time.
In the end I did well    my studies and went to a good college. Miss White is an angel. Her     have kept me going forward. She helped me to see that I am special and can be successful in life.

用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯（每个单词限用一次）。

different , about, without, start, never, grow, own, thousand, excite, put

Americans who haven’t saved enough for retirement (退休) could learn a lesson from these young retirement savers --- they’ve already stored   of dollars during their young years.
Chana Goldstein, 16, amount saved: $ 1,000
I  saving for retirement at the age of 13. I set up my    website where I could get $2 an hour. So far, I have put $1,000 for retirement. Now I’m only in the tenth grade. I haven’t thought   what I will do when I retire. But I think the money will help me a lot.
Grace Goldoni, 18, amount saved: $ 300,000
When I got my first money on my ninth birthday, I   it in a bank right away. I worked as a mother’s helper and then a babysitter. These jobs helped my savings keep   .
I’m in college now and trying to get a new job. Most of the teenagers at my age      think about saving for retirement. They prefer(更喜欢) spending money. They should consider saving more seriously.
Ryan Connelly, 20, amount saved: $26,000
It is   to see my money grow. Ever since I was 11, I have been putting money into three   saving accounts (储蓄账户). My mom always says I have saved what she and my dad had when they got married. When I retire, I’d like to live on my own   depending on others to take care of me. I don’t know what the right amount for retirement is, but it might be one million dollars.

请认真阅读下面短文，并借助上下文，用方框内单词的适当形式填空，使短文内容通顺完整，请将答案填写在答卷相应的位置上。（每词限用一次）

much ,  home,  shop,  old,  with , teach ,  my, hospital,  in ,  read

Hello! My name is Ann. I’m thirteen years    . I’m a student. My father is a doctor. He works in a         .My mother works in a school. She      English.
Today I don’t have classes , I go out for a picnic      my parents . And we takes some nice food and drink . Apples are     favorite .
In the morning , my father and mother cook some food . I help them with it . The food is very good and I like it very       .       the afternoon, I fly a kite with my father. My mother      her books . At 3:00, we go      . Mother buys a red skirt for me . At 5:30, we go      . We have a nice day!

阅读下面短文，并借助上下文补充所缺信息。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
How do you usually go to______________? Some of us go to schoo_________ bus. Others may go to school in their fathers’ cars. If you go travelling to Beijing, what kind of transportations will you choose? A plane or a__________ ? I think taking a train is funnier than taking a plane. And the price of the ticket is much ___________ than that of a plane. Also, you can enjoy the beautiful sights through the _____________ along the railway.
Nowadays, the high-speed railway is_________. According to the definition, the high-speed railway refers to a new type of the railway system, owning the rate over 200 kilometers per _____________. In the early 21^st century, almost none of the railway systems had a rate more than 200 kilometers per hour.
I believe, ________ the help of the science and technology, our railway system will become more and _______ advanced. It will make our ________more and more convenient.

用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯（每个单词限用一次）。

help  they  but  everyone  for  fast  read   one   word    after

All the students at the beach(沙滩) party are in the English Club. Before they can swim or play games, Miss Green wants them to learn some new . She teaches them how to spell “beach, sea and waves”(波浪) in English. The students practice __ the new words again and again.__the English lesson, the students begin playing volleyball. Miss Green _ them to keep scores(分数) in English. It’s difficult for them to remember the numbers, __ they enjoy this game. Later, they begin to swim in the sea. Miss Green joins them, too. She swims very __. Most students can’t follow her. When it is time __ lunch, Miss Green asks ___a question in English, “ Who is the_ in swimming?” They all laugh happily. Of course it’s Miss Green. _ thinks it is interesting to learn English like this.