初中英语词语运用与语法单词拼写

语法填空
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构和上下文连贯的要求在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Since her husband died , Mrs. Jackson     （live）alone in her big old house . The house was bought by her husband almost fifty years ago. For safety , her daughter has tried to ask her to sell the house      buy a new and small one in the town . But Mrs. Jackson doesn’t like the idea . She says that she has to look after her    (husband) old house . But these days , she often    （hear）of stories about unknown people who steal things around here.
That was     cold day before Christmas Eve . Around four o’clock in the afternoon , Mrs. Jackson was enjoying the Christmas music     someone knocked at the door . She heard the sound but didn’t move . Another knock . Who could it be ? Mrs. Jackson was a bit afraid . She decided not to answer the door but kept   (wait) .
One minute another minute and yet another minute ,       (something) happened and no more knocks . She walked quietly to the door , and listened . She heard nothing but the wind outside . She    (slow) unfastened (打开) the door and watched through the crack (缝隙) . She then gave a surprised cry and threw the door wide open ! At the door , she saw a tall , beautiful Christmas tree! Under the tree was a Christmas card with these      (word) :
Merry Christmas !
Your new neighbour

短文综合填空。
Do you know what American students have to do in their school? In America, at the beginning of the term, students must choose theirc_______ and teachers first. While in China students usually have no chances（机会）to choose.
C__________ is very important for your grades in America. So at the first term, don’t choose too many courses, o_____ you’ll feel very nervous and it may influence your study. Then you have to ask for some teaching plans. There is some information about subjects, time arranging (安排) , marks and t______. At the same time, you must choose the teachers. Different teachers have d_______ teaching ways. If the teacher is called “killer” by the last grade, many students will give up choosing him. Because this kind of teacher will leave toom_______ homework, too many exams and give too low grades.
There isa_______ thing after you choose the courses and the teachers. It is hard for each student to buy textbooks. The textbooks in America are very e_______. Each copy is about $30~50. In order to save money, many students buy some used textbooks, and some students usually borrow textbooksf_______ the school library. You must get ready before classes. In class, discussing is very important. The teachers e_______ you to raise questions or show your own opinions. They don’t usually ask you to sit well. I_______, they allow you to sit or stand everywhere you like. They don’t give you much homework to do. You can learn some knowledge and do exercises by yourself.

语法填空题：阅读下面短文，请按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格内填入一个适当的词或根据所给的首字母写出单词的正确形式。
Today is my teacher Miss Li’s birthday. She is thirty      old. She is a v      kind maths teacher in my school and we love    very much. We are going to send a lot of p   to her. The cold winter is coming , so I buy a red scarf    her. She likes it very much. Some of my classmates buy flowers for her. She comes into the c    and s     many flowers on her desk..
We have a birthday p      at night. We s     a song for her and dance for her. She also play games w    us

阅读下面短文，根据中文提示用所给词的适当形式填空。（每空格只可填一个单词）
I’m John Brown . I’m a doctor . I’m very _______(忙碌的) every day . I ________(通常) get up at 7:00 . After _____(吃) breakfast at about 8:00 , I drive ____(我) car to work . When I arrive at the hospital , I _____(开始) to work . At 12:00 , I have lunch . In the afternoon , I always have meeting and see the patients .
I often get ____(家) at seven o’clock . ______（在） the evening , I always read books and listen to the music . I like evening best . On holidays , I often go out _______(和) my family . we take a lot of  _______(照片) . I like ______(打) basketball very much . Yao Ming is my favourite player . I’m proud of him .

根据句意和汉语注释，在横线上，写出单词的正确形式。
Sam is too_____________ (不耐烦的) to look after his little sister.
When we face the difficulty, we need_____________(勇气).
The woman hasn’t decided _____________ (是否) to go abroad or not.
My teacher often advises us to read English _____________ (出声地) .

根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
He said nothing but  ____(simple) looked at me.
He went to Tibet to teach for two years although he was already in his         (forty) .
He has such a heart full of  ____ (sad) that it’s hard for him to cheer up.
Our dream is to  ____ (creative) a whole new world for our children to live in freely.

缺词填空 请根据短文内容，填写所缺单词，每空一词。
Parents often believe that they have a good  r     with their teenagers. But last summer, Joanna and Henry noticed a change in their older son: suddenly he seemed to be talking far more to his friends than to his parents. “The door to his room is always c   ,” Joanna noted.
Tina and Mark noticed similar changes in their 14-year-old daughter. “She u     to cuddle up(蜷伏) on the sofa and talk,” said Mark. “Now we joke that she does this only when she wants something. Sometimes she wants to be treated(看待) like a little girl and sometimes like a young l . The problem is figuring out(弄清楚) which time is which.”
Before age 11, children like to tell their parents what’s on their m  .  “In fact, parents are first on the l   ,” said Michael Riera, author(作者) of Uncommon Sense for Parents with Teenagers. “This completely changes during the ten years,” Riera e   . “They talk to their friends first, then maybe the teachers, and their parents l    .”
Parents who know what’s going in their teenagers’ lives are in the best position to help them. To break down the wall of silence, parents should create c     to understand what their children want to say, and try to find ways to talk and write to them. And they must give their children a mental break, for children also need freedom(自由), though young. A     thing parents should remember is that to be a friend, not a manager, with their children is a better way to know them.

短文填空
请用适当的词完成下面的短文，并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
Trees are useful to man in three very important ways. The first important way is that they provide man _______ food, wood and other products(产品). Trees provide man and animals with food to live ____ the earth. It’s not easy _______ man to live on the earth without trees.
The ________ important way is that trees give us shade(树荫). On a hot summer day, people can have _______ rest under the shade of a tree after they have walked a long way. You can imagine（想象） ______ important the shade of a tree is to man and animals.
The third important _______ is that trees help to prevent droughts（干旱）and floods. However, in many parts of the world, man has ________ realized the third important way. He has cut ________trees in large numbers. _________ the end, he finds that he has lost his best friends.

根据句意写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。
At last, Daniel finished the difficult Maths problem _____________ (correct).
Shanghai Oriental Pearl（东方明珠）tower is famous for its _____________ (high).
---Can you tell me the _____________(climb) names? Their mobiles left here.
The poor men can’t buy _____________ (they) anything because they have no money with them.

用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
My mother doesn’t allow me to go out at night because she worries about my_______ (safe).
Don’t eat so much ice-cream, or you will cough________ (bad) as usual.
In my class, not everyone’s hobby can________ (support) by their parents.
Changchun is known for ________ (produce) cars.
This piece of information is very useful. It is ________ (valuable ) than the other pieces.

词汇。（根据中文提示完成句子）
I hear a horse has twelve__________(牙齿 ).
We are very _________(激动)when the player broke the world record.
He is so young that he can’t __________( 举起 ) the heavy things.
Most of us in our class can use the __________ ( 因特网 )
As soon as Michael saw cabbage, he got ________( 发疯  )

语法填空
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
We often talk about the _____ .If we want to know about the weather , we can turn ____ the radio and listen to the weather report .We can also turn on the TV and watch the weather ______(show).And we can ask other people in two different ________(way) .”What is the weather like today? ”or “_____is the weather today ?”You can also call 96121 for the weatherr.

单词拼写（共1小题）
根据句子意思和括号中的中英文提示填空，每空一词。
He wanted to decorate his house , so he _________(粘住) some pictures of the NBA on his bedroom wall．
Our teacher asked us to remember those ________（总统）names for ever．
Whose writing is the best in this writing _________(比赛)．
There are a number of ___________ (味道好) fruits in the market ．
Every weekend, my mum with I often goes to buy some ________ (day) things．
The twin brothers like keeping secrets to ______________．(they)
It was ________(terrible) cold yesterday．Maybe it will snow tomorrow．
I didn’t do well in the exam and he did even_________ (badly)．
Near the end of each class, we often spend 10 minutes_        (discuss) the books with our classmates．
The girl with long hair is the ___________(slim) of all her classmates．

阅读填空（共1小题）
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
A poor young man went to Paris, _____ (expect) that his father’s friend could help him find a business for living.
“Are you _____ (well ) at maths?” his father’s friend asked him.
The young man shook his head.
“How is your history?”“What _____ your law(法律)?”
The young man lowered his head _____ (sad).
_____ his father’s friend asked again and again, the young man could shake his head．He ______ (him) couldn’t find out any advantages.
“Then write down your address first.”
The young man wrote his address and turned to leave, but he was stopped by his father’s friend．“Your name is ______ (write) very beautifully, which is your advantage．You shouldn’t satisfy yourself with finding a job for living.”
Many _____ (year) later, the young man wrote the classical works that were well-known in the world．He was Alexandra Dumas(大仲马), a famous French writer in the 18th century.
In the world, there are many ordinary persons ______ all have many small advantages, but they can’t find them．In fact, there is _____ gold mine(矿井) in every ordinary life．If you are willing to dig, you will dig out treasures that surprise yourself．

根据句子意思,用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。(每空一词)
I have a buddy. She is a senior in the____________ (twelve) grade.
—Whose are these bags? —They’re those ____________ (hero).
Li Fang is the ________(害羞)of all the girls in her class.
It is too far away. It is __________(possible) for him to get there within half an hour.
The students of Grade One had fun _______ (准备) drinks and food for outing.
Don’t worry about us, we’re old enough to take care of ___________ ( we ).
Among all the boys, Tom did the ___________ ( bad ).
Their timely __________(到达)made us very happy.
It’s ____________ (please) to talk with your cousin Tom.
He made a big noise by ________(hit) a pipe.