初中英语词语运用与语法单词拼写

词形转换,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。必要时可加助动词或情态动词
His illness is even          ____(bad) than I thought it would be.
You’d better not _________stay_____( stay) up too late tonight, because you’ll have to take a test tomorrow.
Edison had more than one thousand __inventions______________(invent) during his lifetime.
The workers in the factory is made ___to work_____________ (work)16 hours every day.
—Jim’s sister and her husband are a happy couple.
—When did they get _____married________(marry).

动词填空 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。
We should have a discussion whether           (travel) to Singapore or not.
Recently social scientists         (begin) to ask if culture is found just in humans, or if some animals have a culture too.
Although space is really dangerous, it          (interest) many people on the earth.
---Excuse me. When can we play badminton at the court?
---Not until it___________ (repair) the day after tomorrow.
---I wonder if you could go with me to the cinema.
---I’d like to, but I _______ (write) my experiment report and have to finish it this afternoon.
Don’t stay up too late, or you            (feel) it harder to stay awake in class than it really is.
He’s decided to take a look at the house and see if it might be worth _________ (buy).
---Where are the Smiths? I haven’t seen them these days.
---Oh, they _________ (fly) to New York for a meeting when you were away on business.

根据句意，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。
Mr. Wu had no         (choose) but to work extra hours in order to finish it on time.
To break the          (silent), the teacher told a joke and the students all laughed right away.
My father is much_______ (strict) with us than usual because of the important exam.
We hope that we live in a          (peace) world and say goodbye to wars forever.

根据句意和汉语注释，写出单词的正确形式。
When Johnson faces difficulty, he always has__________(勇气) to solve it.
I'm strongly _________ (反对) smoking because it may cause cancer.
Most people believe that colours          (无疑地) influence our everyday life in many ways.
My classmate Kitty has been           (缺席) from school for a week because of her illness.

根据中文及首字母提示，完成句子。
As a m_____ of fact, she didn’t know the thing at all.
China has developed a lot because of our country’s one-child p_____.
As we know, _____ (无一人) of us likes pollution.
Look! The factory is pouring         (废弃的) water into the river.
Loud noises can cause high _____ (血) pressure as well.

语法填空
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
A poor young man went to Paris,    (expect) that his father’s friend could help him find a   business for living.
“Are you          (well ) at maths?” his father’s friend asked him.
The young man shook his head.
“How is your history?” “What   your law(法律)?”
The young man lowered his head    (sad).
  his father’s friend asked again and again, the young man could shake his head. He(him) couldn’t find out any advantages.
“Then write down your address first.”
The young man wrote his address and turned to leave, but he was stopped by his father’s friend. “Your name is       (write) very beautifully, which is your advantage. You shouldn’t satisfy yourself with     finding a job for living.”
Many (year) later, the young man wrote the classical works that were well-known in the world. He was Alexandra Dumas(大仲马), a famous French writer in the 18^th century.
In the world, there are many ordinary persons   all have many small advantages, but they can’t find them. In fact, there is    gold mine(矿井) in every ordinary life. If you are willing to dig, you will dig out treasures that surprise yourself.

综合填空
David is a school student. He is thirteen y _______    old this year. He l _____music and sports. He is very busy  at w _______. On Saturday, h e and his parents p _____  basketball in the morning. After lunch, they g_______     to the movies together. They have a big d______at home in the evening. On S_______ , David has to wash the dog and feed the fish in the m_______ . He p______the piano in the afternoon. In the evening, he d ______ his homework.

动词填空,用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在横线上。
John likes football very much. Every time there’s a football match, he can’t wait ______________(watch) it.
— When will Uncle John come to see us?
— Next Sunday. He ______________ (tell) me that by mail.
The salad will soon go bad in the air. Let’s put it in the fridge ______________ (keep) it fresh.
— Who ______________(get) the most points in the coming exam?
— I guess Mike will. He always works hard.
— Do you think Simon will go cycling tomorrow?
— Simon? Never! He ______________ (hate) outdoor activities.
Barking dogs never bite anyone, so ______________(not be) afraid of it.
Yesterday was October 31^st. We had great fun ______________(play) “trick or treat” with our neighbors!
— Lucy, can you answer the door? I ______________ (clean) the room.
— I’m coming, Mum.

根据句意，在横线上写出括号内所给单词的适当形式
After trying on these two dresses a few times, Millie ________________ (choose) the pink one.
It seems ________________ (hope) to walk across the street now. Look at the line of cars!
He did the ________________(little) work but got the most of the money. That’s not right!
Can you tell me the ________________(high) of the tallest man in the world?

根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
Don’t be afraid of making ________________ (错误). They help you learn.
________________(混合) the fruit together, and then cook it.
George did an ________________(极好的) job in the competition and won the prize.
We’ve got no coffee. Let’s have tea ________________(代替).

根据音标或中文提示，写出单词或词组的适当形式，使句意完整、正确。
People often drink            / ti: / in their free time.
– What’s your            / dri:m / ?
– I want to be a pilot in the future.
–Why do you often feel             (困乏的)?
–Because I usually go to bed very late at night.
–           (吸烟) may cause cancer!
– That’s right. It’s very dangerous.
– I think Zheng Chenggong is one of the greatest             (英雄）in China.
–I think so !
–Keeping trying! Never             (放弃) ！I believe you will get your goal one day.
–Thank you.

词汇运用
◆ 选择括号内恰当的单词填入空白处，使句子完整、正确。
Eating fruit is good for us to keep             (fit / fat ).
–When shall we meet?
– Let’s             (prepare / make ) it half past six.
I want to             (join / take part in ) the table tennis club.
            (Under / With) the help of Lucy, I can finish the work.

综合填空。阅读下面短文，根据以下提示：1）汉语提示；2）首字母提示；3）语境提示；4）音标提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词，所填单词要求意义准确，拼写正确。
Basketball is an American game. A man named James Naismith _____ it in 1891.He wanted to play an indoor game in bad w_______. The first real game was played in 1892.
Naismith put up two peach (桃形）baskets. There were nine players_____ each side. The players tried to ______ (扔，投）the ball into the baskets. There were _______(没有） holes (洞）in the bottom(底部）of  the baskets. When a ball went i______ the basket. It stayed there. The game h______ to stop. A player climbed up to ______∣get∣ the ball. It was a slow game. After a while, people ______（应用，使用） net baskets. They cut the bottom out of the baskets.
At first, many people could play.Now only ten team members can play the game. There are five __|plei| on each side. Today basketball is a very popular game.

缺词填空
Do you remember how you get your English name? Your English teacher gave it to you or you looked up the d       to get it? Have you ever thought w       your English name will bring you good luck or bad luck?
A new study found a name that others felt difficult to pronounce might i      a person’s future The study shows that the e       your name is to pronounce, the more trustworthy（值 得信赖的）people will think you are.. The research also shows that people with more familiar（熟 悉的）names are probably to hold higher positions in s       . In other words, a weird（古怪的）name may prevent someone from going to be a 1       or a boss. You may think about your `'name again. If your first name sounds strange and you can't c       it, you can do as the following s      .Try using a middle name if it's not hard to pronounce If you don't have a middle name, you can use a nickname（绰号）And when you get to the interview, you can e     that you often use a nickname because people find your r      name difficult to pronounce.
Your name may mean more than you think.

词汇运用
根据提示完成句子，每空一词
Drinking too much ____  _____(影响) people’s health. Never do it again.
–Are you busy these days, Mr Sigmund Friend?
–Yes, I must __________ (建议) different books to different teenagers.
During World War 2, Millions of ____________(德国人)suffered from the war, too.
I'm strongly _______________ (反对)smoking because it may cause cancer.
She has been a member of the ______________(国家的) basketball team for 5 years.
Although the old man is in his ____________(nine) , he is very healthy.
What difficulty will you have ____________ (reply) to the letter?
All the ____________ (win) names are on the list. You can check them again.
___________ (hand) in your homework on time, or your teacher will be angry with you.
If something  _____________(worry) him, he used to ask me for help.