初中英语词语运用与语法试题

学校上周六开展了"爱在心中"为主题的志愿者活动，张伟同学以此为内容写了一篇日记．请你根据提示将他的日记补充完整．（每空词数不限）

（86） 　　，June 24th，Sunny

Today it was a fine day and the sun was bright．My classmates and I went to the old people's home as volunteers．

At the old people's home，we did（87 　　helpful．First，we read newspapers to them，and

they told us stories about the past and how things used to be．（88） 　　，we cleaned up their rooms and played chess with them．Finally，we had a performance for them．

I think this activity was very   （89） 　　．Many old people are very lonely and need us

to（90） 　　them．I hope I can often go there．

完成句子
My best friend has a good sense of _______ (幽默).
—What’s the ____________ (高度) of Jeremy Shu-How?
—I don’t know. Maybe he is shorter than Yao Ming.
 The first computers are even _________ (大) than cars.
This is a difficult problem. We___________ (讨论) it right now.
He often listens carefully to my problems and _______ (提供) me help.
The girls go to the Buddy Club __________ (两) a week. They learn a lot there.
If you want to have great success, you should do_____________ (日常) things well.
Yue Fei was one of the greatest _____________ (英雄 in Chinese history.
Summer may be the _____________ (差) time to visit Nanjing because it’s too hot.
 Wearing a smile on your face not only helps you make friends but also makes you _______ (感觉) better.

词汇
Our foreign teacher is a young man from _____________ (澳大利亚).
The book is very _____________ (有用的). Everyone should have one.
I would _____________ (建议) Tom not to join the Dancing Club.
In British English, they call an eraser a _____________ (橡皮).
Life is full of _____________ (竞争). But we shouldn’t be afraid of it.
Taylor Swift is famous for her country music. She is one of the hottest ___________ (sing) in the USA.
Our school day usually _________ (finish) at 4：30 pm.
Running for ten minutes around the playground is our _________ (day) exercise.
China Football Team played _________ (bad) in the 2002 World Cup and lost all three games.
Your diet seems to work very well. You look much ______________ (slim) now.
Suzy’s cousin failed ____________(put) in a new light in his bedroom.
We had fun _____(work) with these young workers.
What’s the _____ of the building? It is about 90 feet .(high)
Simon is trying to pull ________(he) up the rocks.
Driving to school is faster than _________(walk).

词汇运用
A.根据句意和汉语提示写出单词，完成句子。
B.根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空。
__ (观光者) come to the Great Wall every year.
--- Did you know that bees never get __________(迷失方向的)?   --- How amazing!
We hope you can accept our ___________(邀请) and join us.
Birds are ___________(歌手) and they can make beautiful sounds.
You can’t imagine Millie ___________(重) only 3kilos at birth.
At the __________ (begin) of the movie, Kungfu Panda was both lazy and fat. But he never stopped dreaming.
Many people don’t understand the__________________(important) of English.
Are they still in ___________(dangerous)?
My parents are busy____________ (prepare)for my birthday
When wind and rain come，don’t forget__________(close)all the doors and windows．

单词拼写
根据句意，用单句后括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
Board games are more and more popular among          . (teenager)
The boy consider ___________ (build) a new school for their village.
In the past the children were made __________(work) 15 hours a day.
We agree to follow their _________________ (suggest) about saving water.
Another flight from Malaysia(马来西亚) __________(appear) in July 17th, 2014.

根据句意及括号内所给单词的提示填空
One of students in our class ______(fall) into the river yesterday.
The twins have many______ (different) between them.
If you want ______(much)information about the trip ,please call us at 291-13542.
Listen! Tom is_____ (sing)in his room.
It is really _________(danger)for young children to play with fire.

词汇运用
根据句意及首字母提示填写单词。
I think Moon Theater has the most c________ seats.
I can't s_____ the music. Please turn off the player.
A_____ he is young, he knows a lot.
Many people like to eat t________ Chinese food.
We must protect our e________.

将下列句子中的汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式。
We Chinese think that Huangyan Island must        China.(属于)
Life is much better in the city, but I still miss the lakes and hills in the countryside        .
(时常；有时)
Drinking        water every morning is good for our health.(一杯)
I don’t think it is polite to        the teacher in class.(回嘴；顶嘴)
During the Spring Festival,        are put on windows, doors, and walls as symbols of wishes for good luck and a happy new year.(剪纸)

根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
—How old is your son?
—We had a special party for his        birthday last Saturday. (nine)
The dictionary is very        to us students.(help)
Parents always tell their children not to accept any food from a        .(strange)
Don’t be angry with       . He is just a child.(he)
You should give up        because it isn’t good for your health.(smoke)

动词应用。阅读下面短文，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空 (必要时可加情态动词或助动词)。请将答案写在题后横线上。
A 14-year-old boy from the USA was described（描述）as a hero yesterday ,because last Friday he______(save) the life of a woman in another country．
Dean Bluesy from Dallas，Texas，is a school boy and he______ (have)much  interest  in computer．One day，while he ____ ( send) an email to a friend on the Internet, suddenly he received a message saying “Help! Pain! Help!”．The message ______ (be) from Finland， thousands of kilometers away from America．
“I didn't know what ______ (do)，”Dean said to a reporter afterwards．“It was really difficult _____ (know) if the message was real．”So Dean did nothing at first．But the message kept___ (come)．
“By then it was easy to see that someone was in trouble,” Dean explained. He replied and discovered that the sender was a student_____(call)Tina, who was alone in a university library. She was ill. What was worse, there was no phone around her. Her only best way___________ (communicate) with the world was by email. Dean got in touch with the police immediately. And they realized that the situation was quite serious. They called the police in Finland. Then an ambulance(救护车) rushed to the library. Luckily, she was still alive and_________(send) to the hospital quickly.
“I'm glad she's OK,” Dean said. “It's hard to believe, but email saved her life.”
请将答案写在横线上。

阅读填空。根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词。使短文完整、通顺。
Swimming is very popular in summer. People like swimming in summer, because water _____ people feel cool. But if you like swimming and swim in a wrong place, it may not be ______. Last summer, more than ten people died when they were enjoying ______ in the water, and most of ____were students. But some people are still not careful in swimming. They often think they swim so well____ nothing can happen to them in water. Today is July 10^th, summer      coming soon. if you want _____enjoy swimming in summer, don’t forget that better swimmers have died in water. They died only because they were not careful, not because they could not swim. So don’t get into water when you go swimming alone, go       ______ your teachers or your parents. If there      “No Swimming” signs near the river or lake, you         get into water. If you remember these rules, swimming will be safer.

用动词正确形式填空。
Please give this pencil to _______（she）.
The little baby has two _______ (tooth) now. She is very lovely.
September 10^th is _______ (teacher) Day every year in China.
China is a________ (develop) country.
I’m looking forward to ________ (hear) from you.
Wei Fen found it difficult _________ (learn) English.
If it ________(not rain ) tomorrow, we will go fishing .
The teacher often tells us ______    __ (not be) late for school.
His father has been ________ (die) for two years.
The heavy rain makes me ________ (feel) glad.

阅读下面短文，选择方框里A—E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使内容完整、正确。
“I’m really thankful to our government, for it provides us with such a good training program. The training greatly helps us live well.      . Then I can change my family difficulties and do good to other people.” a learner on the job training program said, feeling excited.
The learner’s grandfather is nearly 80 years old, and his mother is ill in bed.   . The family is poor. The job training program helps him learn the skills that he’ll need in the work place.
The story makes me think of another story. It goes like this: Long ago, there was a man who liked fishing very much, and was lucky to catch lots of fish every day.      , so he always shared his fish with his neighbors who did not know how to fish. One day, he thought that it would be great if he taught them how to fish. So he drove his neighbors together and showed them how to fish.      .
At present, there are still a lot of poor people throughout the world. But it’s not good if we give only food to them. Instead, we should give them a chance to learn new skills.     , and they will learn the ability to makemoney. People can learn a lot of useful things in the training program and what they learn can help them on the way to find jobs.

A. So his father, who is a farmer, is the main support of the family B. A technical training is very important to people in need C. Everybody was very happy that they could catch the fish themselves D. I will certainly study hard and learn the skills E. The man was a kind-hearted person

 

缺词填空,根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。（每空一词）
After 21 years of marriage, my wife wanted me to take another woman out to dinner and a movie. The other woman who my wife wanted me to visit was my mother. She lived alone and she was s    for 19 years. I visited h   only occasionally.
That Friday after work, w  I arrived at her house, my mother waited in the door with her coat on. She had curled(使卷曲) her hair and was wearing the dress that she had worn to c  her last wedding anniversary.
My mother took my arm and we went to a nice and comfortable restaurant. During the dinner, we had a pleasant conversation, exchanging the l   information of each other’s life. We talked so much t we missed the movie.
As we arrived at her house later, she said, “I’ll go out with you again, but only if you let me invite you.”I agreed. A few days later, my mother passed away p   in her sleep. It happened so suddenly.
Some time later, I received a letter and in it there was a copy of a restaurant receipt(发票) from the s    place Mother and I had dined. An attached note said：“I paid this bill（账单） ahead of time. I wasn’t sure i    I could be there； however, I paid for two plates—one for you and the other for your wife. You will never know what that night m    for me. I love you, son.”

综合填空,根据短文内容及首字母提示，补全单词，使短文完整、通顺。
How can we students keep ourselves safe? Here are some tips.
On your way home or to school: Wait for the g____ traffic light, and look left and right before you cross the road. If you see a car coming, don't cross until it really s__. Dress in bright colors, so the drivers can see you c___.
At school: When students around you begin to push, try to hold onto something, or stay in a safer corner. If you f__ down in a crowded place, cover your head w___ both hands.
When there's a fire: Stay calm and leave quickly. Use a piece of wet cloth to cover your mouth and nose so that you don't breathe in s___. If your clothes catch fire, drop to the g_____ and roll from side to side to put out the fire.
For eating: Wash f___ like apples or pears carefully before you eat them. Check the expiration dates(保质期) and if your food looks or smells b____， don't eat it.
For riding on the escalator(自动扶梯): Hold onto the handrails(扶手) and stand on the right side of the escalator because right arms are stronger. It is d___ to run up and down on them. You may fall down because escalator steps are not designed for running.