初中英语词语运用与语法试题

根据句意和汉语注释，写出单词的正确形式。
My cousin trained for a year as a           (秘书).
Finally, he decided to make the secret _______(公开的).
Are you getting used to           (分开) rubbish into different groups in your daily life?
They gathered together again for further ________(讨论).
Wales is in the _______(西南方) of the British Island.

Can you write down a Chinese word being read to you? It can be difficult, e    
when the word is not included in most dictionaries.
Lu Jialei,14, from Hangzhou Foreign Language School, w      the CCTV Chinese Character (汉字) Spelling Contest on Oct18,2003.
About160 people competed. The host read a word to the contestant (参赛选手), explained its meaning and gave sample sentences. The contestant was required to w________ down the word.
Winning the contest was a “surprise” to Lu Jialei. “I am not the smartest one,” she said. “But I pay a   
to details.”
To prepare for the contest, she and her teammates studied the Modern Chinese Dictionary for10 days. There are more than56,000 entries (词条) i       characters, phrases and words in it.
She also has a secret weapon (武器). She studied h_______ Chinese characters were structured (构成).
In the final, judges gave her the word wanluan and said it means graceful and p     .
“I’ve never h________ of that word!” said Lu.
But she made a good guess. “Characters meaning pretty often have ‘女’ in it, while many characters pronouncing luan have ‘亦’. So I wrote it down: ‘婉娈’,” she said.
This s     weapon came from her good reading habits.
“L________ to write Chinese characters is an important part of inheriting (传承) culture,” said Su Yunsheng, Lu’s Chinese teacher.
Su is happy to see students like Lu find the beauty of Chinese language.

Look! The workers        some subways now. The traffic in Hefei will be better soon.

A．build	B．are building
C．built	D．were building

To reduce food waste, we should only order as ___________ as we need and try to eat it up.

A．much

B．more

C．most

D．few

— I’m sorry that John is out.
— Please ask him to call me as soon as he __________.

A． returned

B． returns

C． will return

D． return

There __________ a concert in Qixing Square next Monday evening.
A. is
B. is going
C. is going to be
D  is going to

He is not very tall, and he is not very short.He is     .

A．heavy

B．of medium build

C．of medium height

D．small

I don't like      .

A．late

B．be late

C．to late

D．to be late

 Kobe Bryan is one of _______in the USA.
A. popular basketball player
B. the most popular basketball player
C. the most popular basketball players

Jenny Gonzalez is excited to go to school these days. The 13-year-old from South Gate Middle School in Los Angeles, US, is taking care of three green abalones(鲍鱼)at school.
The students of Violeta Llamas’ science class, including Jenny, have cared  for the sea animals since January. The class formed eight t  ．Each team takes turns to care for the abalones．Team five—Jenny, Alexis Diaz, Jennifer Gonzalez and Ricardo Beltran—have now got their t ．
The abalones are k  in a box of seawater. Every day Alexis, 12, checks if the water has too much salt．Too much salt is b   for the health of abalones．Jenny makes fresh saltwater．
Then the four students work together to clean u the waste in the box and feed the abalones．
“Sea life is l a baby. You have to clean them and care for them. ”Jennifer said.
Nancy Caruso, a scientist, leads the project. She said the number of green abalones along the state’s coast is going down because people have c  too many of them．She said p  the sea is now the duty of the next generation(一代人)—young students．
“The students love taking care of the abalones.” said Llamas．
“This could open the door for those who want to be a sea life scientist o  an environment protector” she said.
The s time with the abalones will end this school year. Caruso and a team of volunteers will record the abalones and then send them into the sea．

---Are you confident about the basketball match against Class 9, Yangyang?
----_________ I’ve got everything ready!

A．Of course not.

B．It’s hard to say.

C．Sure, I am.

D．I am afraid not.

--Boys and girls , wait for a moment !
--OK. We can’t cross the street ________the traffic lights are green.

A．until

B．after

C．while

D．for

用所给词的适当形式填空
Many _____(man) are playing basketball on the playground.
Jack has ____apples, but he doesn’t have _____(some) strawberries.
There are two ____in my family, but there is only one ____(child) in Jack’s family.

                   
This week ,I’m going to Qingdao.I’m going to do some sightseeing there and lie on the ______.And I’m going to ______a lot of things for my friends there. I’m going to ____ in Qingdao for a week.So I’m going to _____my books with me and ______over my lessons in the evening.

根据句意和汉语提示，在空格中填入正确的单词。（每空填一词）
With his friends' help, he _______ (成功) at last.
The movie is well ________ (值得)seeing.
Dick has worked in China since he ________ (毕业) from the college four years ago.
We shouldn’t spit in _________(公共的).
Computer is more and more popular now. It has a huge _________ (影响) on our life.
We should brush our_________ (牙齿) every day.
China has already carried out the one-child _________ (政策) to control the population.
To our _______________(惊讶), she left without saying anything.
This picture is ________________(相似的) to that one.
Air pollution is ____________(有害的) to people’s health.
Thanks to their hard work, the environment has _______________ (改善) a lot.
Michael has made great ___________________(进步) in his study.
We are ____________ (骄傲的) of our hero.
Do you learn anything else _______ (除了) Chinese at school?
Can you _______ (翻译) this English sentence into Chinese?
________(呼吸) deeply if you are nervous.
There are several pairs of shoes ________(在……下) the bed.
Sichuan food is very ________(不同的) from Guangdong food.
Mr. Green's car was made in ________(德国) in the 1980s.
________comes after Friday．
She wants to ________(邀请) some friends to her new house.
It's cool and the ________ (叶子) fall from the trees in autumn.