初中英语

Lots of people make it as their aim to get to the top of Mount Everest. Mark is one of them. The difference between Mark and other climbers is that he lost both his legs when climbing. New Zealand’s highest mountain, Mount Cook. He was caught in a big ice hole and he had to have his legs cut below the knees after he was saved. But that couldn’t make Mark lose heart, who has become the first person with man-made legs to reach the top of Mount Everest.
From the top of the world’s highest mountain, Mark called his wife to say he made it. His wife, Anne got the phone when she was sleeping. She couldn’t hear him clearly on the phone. She was unable to say when he reached the top but thought it was around mid-day. She also said his “legs” didn’t work well sometimes, so her husband was carrying a spare leg and repair tools.
Mark used to be a mountain guide before his accident. He said it was not important that no one like him had ever reached the 8850-meter mountain.
“I’m not doing this to be the first. I have been climbing most of my life and I just feel Mount Everest is really a great aim. I want to send a message that I can do-anything better.”
What was the difference between Mark and other climbers?

A.He went mountain-climbing with his wife.
B.He climbed mountains with man-made legs.
C.He was the first to climb Mount Everest.
D.He was the best guide of the world.

Mark’s wife thought is was ________ on Mount Everest when Mark reached its top.

A.noon B.morning C.mid-night D.evening

Which of the following is the correct order in Mark’s story?
a. Losing both of his legs.
b. Working as a mountain guide.
c. Falling into an ice hole on Mount Cook.
d. Reaching the top of Mount Everest.

A.c a b d B.c a d b C.b c a d D.b a c d

Mark’s story makes us believe that he is a _________ man.

A.polite B.brave C.kind D.clever

Mark told us that he cared much about __________.

A.being the first B.climbing higher C.keeping healthy D.being a guide
  • 更新:2020-03-18
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My name is Lu Fang. I’m a Chinese girl. I am 15 years old. I am in No. 4 Middle School in Beijing. I am in Class 1, Grade 8. Liu Huan is my favorite singer(歌手). And I like You and me very much. My telephone number is 010-55703610. My favorite color is purple. Mr. Lee is my English teacher. He is young. And he is very strong. I like him very much.
根据短文内容,判断正(T)误(F)。
Lu Fang is in Grade Seven.
Lu Fang is a students in No.4 Middles School in Haikou.
010-55703610 is Lu Fang’s phone number.
Mr. Lee is a young and strong teacher.
Pink is Lu Fang’s favorite color.

  • 更新:2020-03-18
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A rabbit is running into his hole. You may ask, “What happened?”
Well, when a rabbit sees something dangerous, it runs away. Its tail moves up and down as it runs. When other rabbits see this tail moving up and down, they ran, too. They know there is danger. The rabbit has told them something without making a sound. It has given them a signal.
Many other animals use this kind of language. When a bee finds some food, it goes back to his home. It can’t tell the other bees where the food is by speaking to them, but it does dance in the air. This tells the bees where the food is.
But animals say things by making sounds. A dog barks, for examples, when a stranger comes near. A cat purrs(发出呼噜呼噜的声音) when pleased. Some birds make several different sounds, each with its own meaning.
But human beings have something that no animals have---- a large number of words about things, actions, feelings or ideas. We are able to give each other information to tell or inform other people what is in our mind or how we feel. By writing words down we can remind ourselves of the things that have happened, or send messages to people far away. No animals can do this. No animals has the wonderful power of language.
No one knows how man learned to make words. Somehow he learned to make them. As centuries went by, he made more and more new words. This is what we mean by language.
People in different countries made different kinds of words. Today there are about fifteen hundred different languages in the world. A very large English dictionary, for examples, contains four or five hundred thousand words. But we don’t know all these. The words we know are called vocabulary. We should try to make our vocabulary larger. Read as many books as possible. When we met a new word, look it up in the dictionary. A dictionary is the most useful book.
What’s the meaning of the underlined word?

A.标语 B.信号 C.唱片 D.图像

A dog can tell something__________.

A.by giving signals B.by making different sounds
C.by purring D.by barking

It has been proved that no animals are able to_________.

A.give the others information
B.express their actions and feelings with words
C.tell others how they feel
D.make different sounds, each with its own meaning.

Generally speaking, what we mean by “vocabulary” is_______.

A.all the words that we know B.more and more words we use
C.all the words we need D.the dictionary which contains thousands of words

What must we do in order to make our vocabulary larger?

A.Make more and more new words
B.look up some new words in a dictionary
C.learn more language
D.Try to read as many books as possible
  • 更新:2020-03-18
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My favorite physicist (物理学家) is Qian Xuesen. He was born in Shanghai on December 11, 1911. He was a little fat and of medium height. And his eyes were wise. He liked music, art and science (科学).
He studied the important implementation (实施) plan for the Chinese rocket (火箭) and the missile (导弹). He worked very hard for our country. I liked him very much.
Qian Xuesen had famous words: I am very tiny (微小的). It is the Chinese people that are truly great!
Qian Xuesen died on October 31, 2009. I’m very sad to hear the news, and Chinese people are the same as me. He is our hero. We should learn from him and I think I won’t forget the great scientist for ever.
Qian Xuesen died at the age of _______.

A.68 B.78 C.88 D.98

According to the passage, what’s Qian Xuesen’s hobby?

A.He liked playing the piano. B.He liked piano and science.
C.He like maths, art and science. D.He liked music, art and science.

Which of the following sentence is NOT true?

A.Qian Xuesen was born in Beijing.
B.Qian Xuesen died on October 31, 2009.
C.Chinese people are sad about Qian Xuesen’s death (死).
D.Qian Xuesen was too fat.

What did Qian Xuesan work as?

A.A Scientist. B.A teacher. C.A farmer. D.An artist (艺术家).
  • 更新:2020-03-18
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Han Hong is one of the most famous singers in China . She was born in Qambo,Tibet . Her mother , a Tibetan singer, is famous for her popular song On the Golden Hill in Beijing.
Han Hong gets her good voice from her mother and shows a strong love of music .Han Hong came to Beijing at the age of nine to study singing .In 1985, 14-year–old Han Hong won her first prize.And then , the song Road to Heaven made Han Hong become popular in China.
Han Hong has not only a nice voice ,but also a big kind heart .She spends a lot of time doing charity. She got hurt in an accident on her charity tour last year , but she didn’t stop her charity work .Give our best wishes to this kind lady.
请根据以上信息,选择正确答案,将其标号在答题卡上涂黑。(每小题2分,共10分)
Han Hong’s mother is a famouse _________

A.worker B.teacher C.dancer D.singer

_________ Han Hong started to study singing in Beijing.

A.14-year-old B.9-year-old C.7- year-old D.8 –year –old

_________  made Han Hong become popular in China..
The song Road to Heaven .  B. The song On the Golden Hill
C .Both A  and  B                  D. The dance called white goose..
Han Hong has not only a nice voice ,but also a big_________ heart  .

A.kind B.mind C.bad D.cool

Han Hong likes to help          

A.mother B.tiger C.panda D.others
  • 更新:2020-03-18
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Good afternoon. My name is Li Chen. I have (有) a sister, Li Hua. Look! That is her photo. Who is that girl in the photo? She is my sister’s friend, Emma. Emma is my English teacher’s (老师) daughter. She has (有) a brother, Ben. Ben and I are classmates (同班同学), and we are good friends.
Li Chen is Li Hua’s ________.
A.father            B.friend           C.brother          
________ people (人) are in the text (文章).
A.Three               B.Four          C.Five        
Ben is ________.
A.Emma’s brother        B.Li Hua’s classmate    C. my English teacher         
My English teacher is ________.
A.Emma’s mother    B.Ben      C.Li Hua   
________ are good friends.
A.Li Chen and Emma          B.Li Chen and Ben        C.Li Hua and Ben

  • 更新:2020-03-18
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Hello, my dear friends, today here’s a funny cartoon for you! It is a Chinese cartoon. Its name is Happy Sheep(绵羊) and Big Big Wolf(狼).
In this cartoon, there are some sheep and three wolves. Happy Sheep is the leading role(主角). He likes playing football and running. He runs faster than(比) the other sheep. Pretty Sheep likes making clothes and growing flowers. She is very beautiful. Lazy Sheep( 懒羊羊) is clever. But he doesn’t like doing sports. He likes sleeping best. Force Sheep(沸羊羊) is stronger than the other sheep. Warm Sheep is the class monitor(班长)at school. Slow Sheep is 68 years old. He is old. He is the village head. Every sheep has a lovely pet(宠物). Big Big Wolf wants to eat sheep. Red Wolf is Big Big Wolf’s wife. She is very bad. Banana Wolf is nice. He is the friend of the sheep. He likes eating bananas very much.
________ doesn’t like sports.

A.Lazy Sheep B.Force Sheep C.Warm Sheep D.Happy Sheep

Pretty Sheep likes ________.

A.playing football B.sleeping C.making clothes D.eating bananas

________ is the sheep’s friend.

A.Big Big Wolf B.Banana Wolf C.Red Wolf D.Little Wolf

There are ________ sheep in the passage(短文).

A.four B.five C.six D.seven

Which is NOT right?
Happy Sheep runs slower than the other sheep.
Slow Sheep is old.
Warm Sheep has a lovely pet.
Red Wolf is Big Big Wolf’s wife.

  • 更新:2020-03-18
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The sun went down when an old man came to a small mountain village with a heavy bag. He found an inn(小旅馆) and wanted to stay there for the night.
After he had gone to his room, the owner of the inn said to his wife, “Look at his heavy bag, dear! I’m sure there’re a lot of valuable(贵重的) things. I want to steal it when he’s asleep tonight.” “No, no,” said his wife. “He must look for his bag tomorrow morning. Then he’ll take you to the police station.”
They thought hard and at last the woman had an idea. “We have forgetful grass,” said the woman. “Why not put some into his food? If he has the food, he’ll forget to take his bag away tomorrow morning.” “How clever you are!” said the owner, “don’t forget it when you cook supper for him.”
The old man had the food with forgetful grass and went to bed. The next morning, when the owner got up, he found the door was open and the old man had left. He looked for the bag for a long time, but he didn’t find it. He hurried to wake his wife up and said angrily, “What a fool! Your forgetful grass isn’t useful at all!”
“No, no,” said the woman. “I don’t think so. He must forget something.”
“Oh, I’ve remembered!” the owner called out suddenly, “He forgot to pay us the bill!”
1. The old man carried __________ when he got into the inn.
A. a large camera                   B. a heavy bag
C. an umbrella                    D. a heavy basket
2. What did the owner want to do?  _________________
A. He wanted to call the police.        
B. He wanted to kill the old man.
C. He wanted to steal the old man’s bag.
D. He wanted to invite the old man to dinner.
3. The old woman put _____________ into the old man’s food.
A. some sleeping pills           B. some pepper
C. some beef                 D. forgetful grass
4. The next morning the owner found ____________.
A. the old man left his bag in the inn   B. the bag was still there
C. the old man had died         D. the old man had gone with his bag
5. The old man forgot to __________________.
A. pay the owner the bill                B. take his bag
C. look at the time                   D. say goodbye to the owner

  • 更新:2020-03-18
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Scott was not happy. He had no money left to buy the new toy train he wanted. Suddenly,he had an idea! "I’ll ask my brother Alan if I can borrow some money. He always has money to lend people. "
Scott found Alan in his room. "Alan,may I borrow $20 from you to buy myself a new train?"
Alan replied,"I just spent all of my money on Mom’s birthday present. I have no money left. You are barking up the wrong tree. "
Scott was very disappointed. He decided to get a job. He went to many stores, but no one had a job for him. He walked and walked from store to store.
Finally,he got a job selling ice cream and he was very happy. "My feet are tired for walking all day,but I can get enough money for a toy train. "
Why did Scott need to borrow money?
A. Because he needed to get a job.
B. Because he wanted to buy a new toy train.
C. Because he wanted to buy a present for his mother.
The underlined( 划线) phrase "barking up the wrong tree" means______.
A. acting like a dog        B. asking the wrong person      
C. asking the right person
According to the story, Scott might work in_______.
A. a dessert house  B. a book store   C. a clothing store
What do you think of Alan?
A. He was unfriendly.    B. He was clever.   C. He was kind.
What can we know from the story?
A. Scott could get a new train.
B. Scott didn't like his brother.
C. Scott's family was very poor.

  • 更新:2020-03-18
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阅读短文,根据短文内客判断下列句子的正(T)误(F)。

The Chang'e 5 robotic probe (探测器) has become China's first spaceship to bring the country' national flag to the Moon.

The scene of the Five Starred Red Flag against the dark sky on the grey lunar surface was taken by a camera on the Chang'e s robotic probe's lander and then sent to the ground control.In Chang'e 3 and 4 tasks,the national flag was painted on the spaceship.Therefore,the flag carried by Chang'e 5 is the first Chinese national flag that has been planted on the Moon.

The system to raise the flag was designed and produced by engineers at China Space Sanjing Group in Hubei Province.It has three parts.

Because of the strong radiation (辐射) and the terrible temperatures on the Moon,we couldn't use traditional fabrics (面料).If we place an ordinary flag on the Moon,its colors will quickly become lighter.Designers spent more than one year choosing and testing ideal materials.and finally picked a new kind of material that can resist the very difficult conditions on the Moon.

(1)The Chang'e s brought the flag outside the space.    

(2)The scene of the national flag was taken by a smartphone.    

(3)The flag raising system includes three pars.    

(4)If we place an ordinary flag on the Moon,its colors will quickly become dark.    

(5)The last paragraph shows how the designers chose and tested the flag's materials.    

来源:2021年广西梧州市中考英语试卷
  • 更新:2021-08-17
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Sam goes to a new school in Cambridge now.He is studying some new subjects,like science.It is very difficult.At school ,he can see his friends and talk to them on the Internet.He likes sports.He always play football after school on Mondays.He likes his new school very much.

请根据短文内容,判断句子正误,正确的写"T",错误的写"F"。

(1)Sam goes to a new school in Cambridge now.    

(2)Science isn't difficult.    

(3)At school,Sam can't see his friends on the Internet.    

(4)Sam always plays football after school on Sundays.    

(5)Sam likes his new school very much.    

来源:2021年广西桂林市中考英语试卷
  • 更新:2021-08-17
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Walt Disney was born in the USA in 1901. Wall lived a poor life
 
when he was young. To have fun, Walt began drawing. In 1928, Mickey \ Mouse was created and became world-famous at once. He soon drew other cartoon characters like Donald Duck.
Then Walt decided to open theme parks. In 1955, Walt Disney himself opened the first Disney park in California, USA. Later, another Disney World opened in Florida, USA in 1971. Tokyo Disneyland opened in Japan in 1983, and Euro Disney opened in France in 1992. In 2005, the world’s fifth Disneyland opened in Hong Kong, China. Hong Kong Disneyland is the smallest of all Disneylands, but the Adventureland in it is the biggest one of all.
On April 8th, 2011, Shanghai Disneyland project started in Pudong New Area.
It’s 12 kilometers from Pudong International Airport. The planned castle for the
Shanghai Disneyland is going to be the biggest and tallest of all the world’s Disney
theme parks. "Visitors will say ’wow, look at that big castle’ when they first see
it," said Robert Iger, President and CEO of the Walt Disney Company. The theme
park will be the world’s sixth Disney park and the first one on the Chinese mainland, It will also be the third of its kind in Asia. The park will be built in about five years and will possibly open in 2014, at the earliest. It may attract 7.3 million visitors in its first year.
Which may be the best title of the passage?

A.Father of Mickey Mouse B.Disneyland in the USA
C.Walt Disney and his cartoon characters D.Disneylands all over the world

How many Disneyland parks are there in the world now?

A.Six. B.Five. C.Three. D.Two.

Which of the following about the Shanghai Disneyland is NOT true?

A.Shanghai Disneyland will be the first Disney theme park in China.
B.About 7.3 visitors may come to Shanghai Disneyland in its first year.
C.It will take about five years to finish building the Shanghai Disneyland.
D.Shanghai Disneyland will have the biggest castle of all the Disney parks.
  • 更新:2020-03-18
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Last Friday, a Tibetan(藏族的) postman became the first woman postal worker to give a speech at the World Postal Meeting in Bern, the capital of Switzerland. She was Nima Lamu, a postwoman of Yunling Post office, Yunnan Province.
She said, “I had to cross the Lancang River along a steel wire. My younger brother nearly died in the river before. I felt so afraid when I was asked for the first time to cross the river. But when I reached the other side, I found that I was flying.”
Her area is locked in (封闭) two snowy mountains and three big rivers. She said, “:What worries me most is the snakes on the way. Sometimes, I throw little stones toward them and I often tell my self ‘Keep going’. ”
Ten years ago, it took Nima five days to finish each week’s mail. She had to face snowstorms, floods, snakes and loneliness on her 350-kilometer journey. Nima said, “The situation has developed a lot these years. Now we have a bridge that was built across the Lancang River in 2006.”
Nima never dreamed she would become famous one day when she first look up her job, 12 years ago. Changes have been seen in recent years as more tourists visit Nima’s hometown. But one thing remains unchanged: she is still the carrier of the villagers’ hopes and dreams.
Nima was invited to the meeting in Bern because she was _________.

A.the only Tibetan postman in China B.the first postwoman in the world
C.doing a hard job as a postwoman D.making her village famous overnight

What happened to her brother according to Nima Lamu?

A.he once fell into the river. B.He was killed by a snake.
C.He died when swimming in the river. D.He got hurt when building the bridge.

Which picture is TRUE about Nima’s crossing the river ten years ago?

What will Nima do if she finds a snake on the way?

A.Kill it with stones. B.Keep it off and go on.
C.Throw it away and leave. D.turn around and run.

What is RTUE about Nima?

A.She is building a bridge across the Lancang River.
B.She has realized all the villagers’ dreams.
C.She got her job as a post woman before 2000.
D.She doesn’t need to do her work now.
  • 更新:2020-03-18
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My English teacher is very funny . He has really long hair and wears earring in one ear . He likes to wear purple shirts and orange pants . He also uses all kinds of slang(俚语) words from 1970s. When he likes something , he’ll say it’s really “ groovy(酷的)”. I think he played the guitar in a rock band when he was young .
The other day , he walked into  class and noticed (注意) that there was a new student . He asked him , “Hey ,man ,what’s happening ?” The student was very confused(困惑的) ,but we all laughed because we knew that the teacher was just saying hello . “You’re new ,aren’t you ?” The teacher asked . The student was surprised , and said to himself , “Is this the teacher ? He looks strange(奇怪 ).” Then he explained(解释) to all us , “Sorry .Maybe I’m in the wrong classroom .”
Why is the English teacher strange ?

A.He wears pretty clothes
B.He uses slang words and has a strange appearance
C.He speaks strange English .
D.He played the guitar in a rock band .

What does the teacher like to wear ?

A.A ring and purple shirts . B.Orange pants and a scarf
C.An earring and orange pants . D.Purple shirt and red pants .

What did he do in the past according to the writer ?
He was a fomous singer
He was a guitar player in the rock band .
He sold records .
He was an English teacher .
How did the teacher treat (对待) the new student ?
He was easygoing as a friend .  B. He was very strict .
C. He was surprised to see him     D. He was very confused.
Why was the new student confused ?
A . He never saw such a strange teacher .
B . He  was afraid of the teacher .
C. He didn’t like the classroom .    
D. B and C.

  • 更新:2020-03-18
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When we talk about stars, especially women stars, it seems that they are always young, pretty and own charming body shapes. But recently a Britain’s Got Talent(英国达人)star Susan Boyle has changed our views absolutely.
Simon Cowell , one of the judges of the talent show spoke of his shock over Ms Boyle’s voice. “This lady camp up, and I’m thinking, ‘This will take five seconds and I can go to have a cup of tea’. That changed when she began to sing I Dreamed to Dream from Les Miserable. She knew we were going to have that reaction and just to see that look of satisfaction on her face widway through –it was one of my favorite moments,” Cowell said.
The performance was posted on line and before long, the 47-year-old Scottish woman has been famous all over the world.
Speaking from her home in Scotland, Ms Boyle said that she hasn’t thought of changing her appearance. She said that her friend helped her with make-up. “I mean, that’s hardly a makeover,” she added. Ms Boyle also spoke of the reason she first began to explore her vocal talents, “I was kind of slow at school, so getting like singing was a good way of hiding behind that and thus it built my confidence.”
Susan Boyle is _________

A.a judge B.a reporter C.a beautiful D.a Scottish woman

Susan Boyle had a look of satisfaction on her face when she was singing because______.

A.she was confident of her singing
B.she was satisfied with the judges
C.she was pretty and in good shape
D.she sang the song I Dreamed a Dream from Les Miserable

According to the passage, which is NOT true?

A.It was the vocal talents that built Susan’s confidence
B.Susan Boyle was not good at her lesson when at school.
C.Susan Boyle became famous because of her appearance.
D.Simon Cowell didn’t think Susan Boyle a good singer at the first sight.

What can we learn from Susan Boyle’s success

A.It’s never too old to learn.
B.It’s easier to succeed at the age of 47.
C.If you have a dream, try to make it come true!
D.If you are not able to study well, to be a singer instead.
  • 更新:2020-03-18
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