初中英语

81-year-old man helped poor students
On December 2, 2009, in No.1 High School, Yaling Town, Yichuan County, Luoyang, an old man with a stick is taking 300 notebooks and 120 ball pens out of a bag. He is giving these things to more than 20 poor students one by one. Where is his money from? He gets the money by picking up and selling waste materials (废品). (1) This is not the only time; the old man keeps this kindness for 14 years.
The old man’s name is Hu Fasheng. Hu joined the Party in 1952. In 1961, he hurt his left leg and became disabled (残疾的). (2)Once he was a village officer until 1995. He felt uncomfortable when he was free. So, from 1995, he began to pick up waste materials in the village and sold them. With the money, he bought school things for children and food for the old people in the village.
Hu can get more than 100 yuan from selling waste materials every month, but he lives a simple life. He usually eats noodles for meals. There are not any expensive things in his home. Hu is old, but he says he can do more good things for society.
1.How does the old man get the money?
________________________________________________________    
2.When did Hu Fasheng begin to pick up waste materials in the village?
________________________________________________________    
3.将(1)句译成汉语。
_________________________________________________________   
4.将(2)改为同义句。
_________________________________________________________   
5.根据短文内容,用两个以上的形容词描述一下胡发胜这位老人。
__________________________________________________________  

  • 更新:2020-03-18
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Nick is my pen pal. He is 12 years old. He is from Canada. He lives in Ottawa. He speaks English and French. He likes science best. He likes Chinese, too. And he says he can speak a little Chinese, but he can’t write in Chinese.
Nick likes sports, too. He likes swimming best He goes swimming on weekends with his father. He says he can swim very well. He doesn’t like Physics. He thinks it too difficult.
Nick has a big family. There are eight people in his family, his grandpa, grandma, father, mother and his brothers and sisters. He has two brothers and two sisters. They are Bob, Tim, Jane and Susan. They are happy!

Name: Nick
Age:___   From: _____________
Language(s): __________
Subject he likes best: ____________
Sport he likes best: _______________
  • 更新:2020-03-18
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阅读下面语言材料,完成表格中相关内容。
Ladies and gentlemen,
Welcome to England! The weather of England is very changeable (易变的). It can be rainy, sunny, cloudy, windy, stormy, warm, foggy, or cold at any time of the year. If it is raining when you get up in the morning, it can be hot and dry by the afternoon. It may be sunny when you get up, but when you go out, it may be rainy. So don’t forget to take an umbrella with you. The west of England is wetter than the east, and the north is cooler than the south. You should be ready for any kind of weather.
In England, shops are usually open from 9.00 a.m. to 5.30 p.m. On Sundays, some shops are open from 10.00 a.m. to 4.00 p.m. But a lot of shops are closed. Banks, museums or other places are open from 10.00 a.m. to 5.00 p.m. You can go to the parks at any time.
All the cities have buses, trains and taxis. People wait in line for buses and they are unhappy if you push in at the front. Don’t forget that traffic goes on the left.
Be careful with yourselves when you travel in England!

  • 更新:2020-03-18
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Trees are useful to man in three very important ways. The first important way is that they provide man with food, wood and other products. Trees provide not only man with food, but also many animals with food. Without trees many animals could not live on the earth. It’s not easy for man to live on the earth, either.
The second important way is that trees give us shade. On a hot summer day, people are eager(渴望)to have a rest under the shade of a tree after they have walked a long way. You can imagine how important the shade of a tree is to man and to animals.
The third important way is that trees help to prevent drought and foods. However, in many parts of the world, man has not realized the third important way. He has cut trees down in large numbers. In the end he finds that he has lost the best friends he had.

The Importance of Trees


The First Important Way:
____________________
_________________________
   The Second Important Way:
To give man shade
The Third Important Way:
______________________
_________________________


 
Without trees it’s difficult for man and many animals to live on the earth.
       On a hot summer, people ________________
_______________________
are eager to have a rest under the shade.
    Man has not realized this. Because of ____________
__________________________
He finds that he has lost the best friends he had

 

  • 更新:2020-03-18
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阅读与表达。(每小题2分,共10分)
Thanksgiving Day is the most truly American holiday in the United States.
In 1620, the settlers, or Pilgrims, sailed to America on the May Flower. They wanted to find a place where they could have freedom to worship(敬拜)God.
During their first winter, over half of the settlers died because they were cold and hungry. Those alive began sowing(播种)in the first spring.
All summer long they waited and finally the fields produced a rich harvest. And so they decided that a day of thanksgiving to the Lord should be fixed. Years later, President of the Unite States proclaimed(宣布)the fourth Thursday of November as Thanksgiving Day every year. The celebration of Thanksgiving Day has been on that date until today.
The Thanksgiving celebration has never changed through the years. The big family dinner is planned months ahead. On the dinner table, people will find apples, oranges, chestnuts, walnuts and grapes. There will be varieties of food. The best and most attractive among them are roast turkey and pumpkin pie. They are the most traditional and favorite food on Thanksgiving Day.
1.Choose the best word which means “settlers”?

A.visitors B.Pilgrims C.people D.Americans

2.Why did half of the settlers die?
_________________________________________________________________________
3.On which day do people celebrate Thanksgiving Day?
_________________________________________________________________________
4.What is the most traditional and favorite food on Thanksgiving Day?
_________________________________________________________________________
5.What should we think of and say to our family and friends on Thanksgiving Day?
_________________________________________________________________________

  • 更新:2020-03-18
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读短文,根据事情发生的地点,将选项重新排序(填字母)
I get up at 6:00 o’clock. Then I wash face. I cook food for myself at 6:30. I have hamburgers and milk for breakfast. At 7:30, I watch TV news. I like flowers and grass very much. I water them at 8:00. After that, I read books.

A.study B.dining room. C.bedroom D.garden

E. bathroom              F. living room             G. kitchen
□→□→□→□→□→□→□

  • 更新:2020-03-18
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I’ve got some information for everyone going to America next month. As you know, you’ll be staying with a family for two weeks. Now the most important thing is money. You should take about £30 in cash (现金) and about £200 in travelers cheques (支票). Then when you arrive at the airport you’ll be met by our host (主人) family. You must remember to wear a red shirt so the family will find you easily. I’ve told them to look out for the red shirts. You’ll also need to take with you 4 photos of yourself and, of course, it’s very important that you take the school letter. While you are there, if you have any problems, you can call our agent (代理人). I’ll give you her office phone number now: It’s 580-4436 and the person to ask for is Mrs. Belcher, that’s B-E-L-C-H-E-R. She’s in the office from 9-5 every day. OK! That’s everything. Have a good trip.
根据短文内容填写下表,每空词数不限:

GOING TO AMERICA
Money-cash:            £30       
traveler cheques:                           
Wear:                                       
Take:                                       
Office phone number:                                   
Ask for:                                    
  • 更新:2020-03-18
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阅读下面的短文,并根据短文后的要求答题。
Tom is a five-year-old boy. He likes chocolates (巧克力) very much. (89)But his mother doesn’t think they are good for his health. So she doesn’t usually buy them for Tom. Tom has a nice grandfather. The old man doesn’t live with them. He loves Tom very much. He usually comes to see Tom on weekends. And he often buys some chocolates when he comes. Then Tom’s mother lets him eat it, because she wants to make her father happy.
Tom’s birthday is on Saturday. On Friday evening, Tom says to his mother, “Oh, I’m very happy today.”
“Why?” asks his mother.
“Because tomorrow is my birthday, and I can get chocolates,” says Tom, “Please God, (90)give me a big box of chocolates for my birthday.
“Ha! God can’t hear you. Don’t shout (喊)!” says Tom’s mother.
“I know,” says the boy with a smile, “but my grandfather is in the next room, and he can.”
任务1:根据短文内容回答下列问题。
1. When does Tom’s grandfather usually see Tom?
_____________________________________________________________________
2. Why is Tom happy on Friday evening?
_____________________________________________________________________
3. Can Tom get a box of chocolates on his birthday?
____________________________________________________________________
任务2:将文中划线的句子翻译成汉语。
4.                                                                 
5.                                                                 

  • 更新:2020-03-18
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阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容完成相关任务。
New rules and behavior standards (规范) for middle school students came out in March. Who are the best students? Middle school uses a new way to decide them. The best students won’t only have high marks.
They will not dye (染) their hair, smoke or drink. The following are some of the new rules.
Tell the truth. Have you ever copied someone else’s work on an exam? Don’t do it again. An honest student should not do it. If you have         two hours      
computer games in your room, don’t tell your parents you have done your homework.
Do more at school.⑴Good students love animals and take care of others. April is Bird-Loving Month in China. Is your school doing anything to celebrate? You should join!
1.What is the main idea of this passage?
______________________________________________________________________
2. 请找出同义句:Have you ever done the exam not by yourself?
______________________________________________________________________
3. 填上适当的词(每空一词)。
If you have __________two hours ___________ computer games, don’t tell your parents you have done your homework.
4.请将⑴处翻译成中文。______________________________________________
5.根据短文回答问题。Will the best students only have high marks?
______________________________________________________________________

  • 更新:2020-03-18
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Barack Obama, the US President-elect, is busy choosing members of his cabinet. His daughters, Sasha and Malia, are busy, too. They are making difficult decisions about different dog breeds (品种).
“The girls asked when we got in this race that [whether] win or lose, we get a dog,” said Michelle Obama. “So we will be welcoming a four-legged friend to our house.”
No matter what type of puppy Sasha and Malia pick, it will be a part of a long story of White House pets. Everything from snakes to bears has lived at the White House with the president and his family.
Calvin Coolidge, the 30th president, kept a pet raccoon (浣熊). Warren Harding had turkeys. William Howard Taft parked his cow in the White House garage too.
John Quincy Adams, the sixth president, had a pet alligator (鳄鱼). But he wasn’t the only White House resident to have one. Herbert Hoover’s son had two pet alligators, and they were sometimes allowed to roam (闲逛) around the White House.
Bears have also been popular with American presidents. While Thomas Jefferson kept two grizzlies (灰熊) in a cage, Theodore Roosevelt had a black bear. Roosevelt’s interest in bears later led to the creation of the toy teddy bear.
Roosevelt and his six children loved animals, and they filled the White House with them. They had dogs, cats, squirrels (松鼠), raccoons, rabbits, guinea pigs, a badger (獾), a rat, a parrot, and a green snake.
根据上面短文的内容填空                           
1. ________ and ________ have difficulty in choosing different kinds of dogs.
2. The four-legged friend refers to ________ according to Michelle Obama’s ________.
3. ________ Adams, Herbert Hoover’s son liked keeping alligators ________ his pets
4. The ________ of the toy teddy bear ________ from Roosevelt’s interest in bears.
5. Roosevelt is the ________ of six ________.

  • 更新:2020-03-18
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Growing up on her own

WORLD No 2 tennis player Jelena Jankovic from Serbia (塞尔维亚) has won her second title of the year. She became champion of the China Open on September 28.
Jankovic first practiced tennis when she was nine years old. After six months Jankovic played her first match.
It was the national championship for kids up to 10 years old. She came to the semi-finals (半决赛).
When she was 11, she won a national championship for girls up to 12 years old. In order to continue her career, Jelena left Serbia and went to the United States.
At that time, she didn’t speak any English. And her family did not come with her. It was a hard time.
“I did not know what I needed to do when I was going to school. I could not do my homework. When you have a difficulty, there is nobody to help you. So, you learn it the hard way,” Jelena said.
However, it was a good learning experience for Jelena. “It makes me more independent (独立的) and stronger as a person. I know how to do everything by myself so I don’t have to depend on (依赖) my parents or somebody else to do it for me,” she said.
In the US, Jelena received better conditions for practice and development of her game. In 2000, she became a professional (职业选手) and has been shining on the tennis court ever since.
根据上面短文的内容回答问题    
1. Where is Jelena Jankovic from?
2. What is Jelena Jankovic’s job?
3. Why did she leave for the United States?
4. When did she become a professional?
5. What do you think of her hard time in the United States?

  • 更新:2020-03-18
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同学们,如果你已完成了前面的所有试题,并已检查完毕。你可以做这道附加题,本题不计入总分。挑战一下自己吧!
任务型阅读 (10分)
Most Americans enjoy moving from one place to another. For example, they often drive their cars 120 to 160 kilometers away just to have dinner with a friend or even fly to London or Paris just to watch a football match. In some states only one person in five lives in a place for more than five years. 3.One may be born in one city, and go to school in another. He may finish his middle school in two or three cities, and then go to college far across the country. 4.When he begins to work, he may move from job to job. Moving from one job to another , which is called “job-hopping”, is very common in the United States.
Job-hopping is good to workers because every change of a job gives them a chance to get better pay. And job-hopping also gives bosses the chance to get new ideas and skills from the workers.
A.根据短文内容,回答下列问题。(每题2分)
1. How many people live in a place for more than five years in some places?
___________________________________________________________
2. How far could an American drive if he wants to have dinner with a friend?
___________________________________________________________
B.请将短文中的划线部分的句子翻译成中文。(每题2分)
3. __________________________________________________________
4. ___________________________________________________________
C.按要求完成下面各题。(每题1分)
5. What does “job-hopping” mean in English?
___________________________________________________________
6.      What does “job-hopping” mean in Chinese ? __________________________________________________________

  • 更新:2020-03-18
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任务型阅读。看图表完成下列句子,每空词数不限。

注:villages:农村
We asked many teenagers about _________________ at home and made the diagram(表格) of the survey result
There are ____________________ kinds of chores in the diagram.
Half of the teenagers are from ______________, and the others come from villages.
We found that most teenagers from the villages like _________________.
__________________________ do more chores than teenagers from cities.

  • 更新:2020-03-18
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根据短文内容,完成下面各题,每空词数不限(每题一分,共5分)。
My English teacher is Mary. She is from England. Her father is Nick and her mother is Rose. They are very old. So they don’t work now. Mary has two children, a son and a daughter. Her daughter is Betty. Her son is John. Mary and her daughter are in China, but her husband Paul Smith is in England. Her son is in America. Paul is a police officer. John is a college student. Betty and I are in the same school. We are classmates. We are in Class Three, Grade Seven.
Betty is Mary’s         .
Betty’s father is a                (职业).
        teaches the writer(作者) English.
Mary comes from         .
Nick and Rose are Mary’s         .

  • 更新:2020-03-18
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Louis Braille was born in Coupvray, France. He was a very small child. Unluckily, at the age of four, he became blind by accident. Louis began attending school in his town when he was seven years old.
Three years later, Louis and his father traveled to Paris. There, he went to a school for blind children. One day a French soldier, Charles Barbier, visited the school. Barbier invented a system of night-reading. This system used small dots for the letters. Soldiers used this system in time of war. Barbier thought this system could help the blind to read.
Soon Braille discovered that there were some shortcoming (缺点) in Barbier’s system, but it gave Louis a brilliant idea. He improved Barbier’s system. By the age of fifteen, his new system was completed! Now he wanted blind schools to try his system. Luck went against him again. The school refused to use his system. Louis died in 1852 in Paris at the age of forty-three.
Two years after he died, the blind schools began to use his system. Today we call this system Braille in honour of Louis Braille. His system is used for all languages, and for maths, science, writing, music, and computers for the blind.

Louis Braille
Time
Place
Events
in
in Coupvray
was born
at the age of four
/
became
at the age of seven
in
started school
at the age of
in Paris
studied in a school for blind children
by the age of 15
/
completed his new system
in 1852
in Paris

  • 更新:2020-03-18
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初中英语阅读表达试题