初中英语

完形填空  阅读下面短文,从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案
When the air in Beijing got “ crazy bad”,  an American reporter described that one could hardly ever see across the street. During the        , you can usually make out the sun through the sky, but even at midday(正午),the sun is just           a small white ball. You clothes can get________ after a day walking. Clothes          like the smell in a smoking room.
But it’s not just Beijing.. On Monday a          was on fire in Zhejiang Province, but the air pollution was so bad that for three hours no one            the smoke coming out from the factory.
________surprises people is that Beijing or Zhejiang Province can’t even be in China’s top 10 areas that have the worst air pollution.
It’s clear that   ________  has become one of China’s biggest problems. Pollution hurts everyone. Something must be done to   ________     bad air. The Chinese government has taken the first step—— admitting (承认) it is a   ________   .  Beijing is able to make its air breathe (呼吸) a little easier soon.
A.day                     B. evening                   C. holiday
A.on                      B. like                      C. over
A.clean                  B. dirty                     C. wet
A.touch                   B. feel                      C. smell
A.factory                B. station                  C. home
A.shouted                 B. noticed                   C. heard
A.Where                  B. How                      C. What
A.population             B. pollution                C. air
A.deal with              B. think about               C. away from
A.question               B. key                       C. Problem

  • 更新:2020-03-19
  • 题型:未知
  • 难度:未知

完形填空 (共10分,每小题1分。)
Water is the                of all the things we eat and drink. Not many people understand this but            quite true. The human body can go without            for a long time. We've got many examples for this. Yet two           three days without water can usually make people          . Man can't live            water.
Many people don't understand how          water the human body needs           work well , and many people, especially young people, do not drink enough,        in very hot weather. Our body has mostly water, about 65% to 75%. That is to say about two thirds of our body is water. When we do sports, some of the water will get away from our body.         we don't drink some water, we won't have enough water. And if we don't have enough water, we'll feel tired and many of us will get ill. So you know how important water is to us.

A.important B.most important C.more important D.different

A.it's B.its C.it D.is

A.food B.water C.drink D.meat

A.So B.And C.But D.Or

A.to die B.die C.to died D.died

A.have B.with C.without D.in

A.many B.much C.little D.few

A.and B.the C./ D.to

A.even B.ever C.almost D.hardly

A.If B.For C.Since D.Because

  • 更新:2020-03-19
  • 题型:未知
  • 难度:未知

完形填空
All over the world men and women, boys and girls enjoy sports. Sports help people____ healthily and happily.
What sports do you like ____? Is it hot in your city? Then swimming is one of your sports. There are beautiful rivers and lakes across the country. The weather is also good _     swimming. Or do you live in a cold city? Then you would like _________. There are many skiers in Austria. There are big mountains and cold winters. ________ it often rain in your country? Then kite flying would not be one of your sports.
People in Switzerland love to ___________ the wonderful mountains of their country. Mountain climbing is _________ favourite sports there.
The cowboys of the USA use their horses for their work. They also use them for their sports. They ride, jump, use ropes and catch __________ animals---all on horseback.
__________ is work for many people who must get their food this way. But for other people it is a sport. How nice it is to go fishing __________there is no school!



A.live B.living C.lives D.life


A.good B.well C.better D.best


A.to B.for C.with D.at


A.ski B.skis C.to ski D.skied


A.Does B.Do C.Is D.Has


A.climb B.climbs C.climbing D.climbed


A.kind B.kinds C.all kinds of D.a kind of


A.the other B.other C.others D.another


A.Fish B.Fishes C.Fishing D.Fished


A.and B.so C.when D.but
  • 更新:2020-03-19
  • 题型:未知
  • 难度:未知

Around the world, people have different ideas about what good manners are.
When you go to restaurants in different parts of the world, it’s         to know the right and wrong things. For example, in China it’s OK to           a lot of noise in a restaurant. In fact, if a restaurant isn’t noisy or        , you may think there is something wrong with it. However, in many western countries, restaurants are           places. If a table is too loud, other people who are eating there even to to complain(抱怨) to the owner(主人) of the restaurant.
Paying the bill is also different         country to country. In China, one person usually pays for  6 . In western countries, one person pays if he or she is entertaining clients(宴请宾客), but  7  friends eat together, they usually share the cost. This is called “going Dutch”(均摊费用). Also, when westerners pay the bill, they usually leave some money for the waiter. This is called “leaving a tip”. Leaving a tip is thought to be        . In the U.S., it’s           to leave tips of 10%, 15%, or 20% of the bill, which is decided by how good the service is. Good waiters can make a lot of money!
The food people eat is different in the world, but you can           the same kind of food in many countries. Chinese and Italian food, for example, are popular all over the world.

A.popular B.difficult C.important D.easy

A.cause B.keep C.hear D.make

A.lively B.friendly C.lucky D.happy

A.noisy B.quiet C.busy D.clean

A.at B.to C.from D.of

A.everybody B.nobody C.somebody D.none

A.until B.when C.unless D.since

A.badly B.bad C.polite D.impolite

A.terrible B.common C.serious D.usually

A.invent B.find C.prefer D.look for

  • 更新:2020-03-19
  • 题型:未知
  • 难度:未知

Choose the best words and complete the passage (选择最恰当的单词完成短文)
Have you ever been to a desert? A desert is a place full of sand.
Death Valley is one of the most ______ deserts in the United States. It covers a wide area with its bright sand. Almost 20 percent of this area is well below sea level, and Badwater, a salt water lake, is about 280 feet below sea level and the ______ place in the United Sates.
Long ago the Indians there called this place “Tomesha”. It means the land of fire. Death Valley’s name now dates back to 1849. At that time a group of miners came across the desert from Nevada, but they became _______ in this desert. They were hungry and thirsty. Their journey was certainly a sad story.
Today Death Valley is made a National Monument and people can cross it along several well-marked roads. They can _______ water and drinks in the roadside bars when thirsty, and they can have meals in the restaurants, too. Luckily with so many people traveling and living there, this desert’s special beauty has not been ruined.
Here you’ll have a lot of surprises. It is ________ like what you can see on the moon. The sight changes as the wind moves the sand about, showing the most unusual colors. One of the most unusual and surprising _______ of Death Valley is Devils Golf Course(魔鬼的高尔夫球场). If one goes there, it seems you are in some terrible dreams. Sand sculptures stand on a ________ ground, and their long shadows moves in the darkness of the night.



A.brave B.famous C.careful D.successful


A.lowest B.highest C.farthest D.longest


A.angry B.excited C.lost D.surprised


A.keep B.stop C.practice D.enjoy


A.almost B.hardly C.also D.ever


A.copies B.pieces C.parts D.covers


A.bright B.frightening C.beautiful D.clean
  • 更新:2020-03-19
  • 题型:未知
  • 难度:未知

A group of grown-ups, all did well in in their jobs, went to visit their old teacher. Soon they began to complain(抱怨)about the stress in work and life.
The teacher went to the kitchen and returned      a pot of coffee and all kinds of cups --crystal(水晶的), glass, plastic(塑料); some nice looking, some just common; some      , some cheap. And he told them to help      to the coffee.
When all the students had a cup of coffee in hand, the teacher said, "I      that all of you took away the nice looking expensive cups, leaving behind the common and cheap ones. While it is normal for you to take only the best for yourselves, that is the cause of your problems and stress.
You know that the cup itself doesn't make the coffee more delicious.      you really wanted was coffee, not the cup,       you just went for the best cups.
Now think about this: Life is the coffee. The jobs,      and position(地位) in society are the cups. We just use them to hold life, and the type of cup does not change our life. Sometimes, by seeing only the cup, we forget to enjoy the coffee that God      us. God provides us with the coffee, not the cups. Please enjoy your coffee!"
The happiest people don't have the best of everything. They just make everything      .
Live simply. Love generously(慷慨). Care deeply. Speak      ,And leave the rest to God.

A.for B.at C.in D.with

A.expensive B.beautiful C.strong D.serious

A.them B.themselves C.him D.everyone

A.found B.guessed C.thought D.believed

A.Who B.How much C.What D.That

A.and B.but C.so D.or

A.money B.age C.health D.family

A.teaches B.offers C.sells D.buys

A.excited B.boring C.the best D.the worst

A.kindly B.sadly C.loudly D.seriously

  • 更新:2020-03-19
  • 题型:未知
  • 难度:未知

完形填空
Today, it is a big problem for young graduates to get satisfying jobs.    that there are thousands of different kinds of jobs in the world. Choosing the right one itself is not easy.
“Finding a job” is not    as “choosing a job”. Many young people end up in a job because they are not    for it. Sometimes “chance” may    a more important part than “decision”.
Here are a few steps to help you think about jobs     you might enjoy doing after school or university. First, it is important    what kind of person you are, which special qualities    you outstanding among people and what you are interested in. There is a difference    an interest and a skill. If you like       and enjoy looking at pictures, that is an interest. But if you can    a horse that looks like a horse not a big dog, that is a    .
Then ask yourself a question, “In the following three areas--skills with people, skills with information and skills with things, which are your    skills?”
After      your skills, the next step is research. To      as many different kinds of jobs as possible, go to the library and read books, magazines and newspapers for information. Ask your friends    the work they do.
Finally, trust your own ideas and your own thinking! It is your own life, just find the job you really enjoy doing.



A.It’s saying B.It’s say C.It is said D.It’s says


A.same B.as same C.so good D.the same


A.suitable B.fitted C.able D.like


A.take B.play C.have D.choose


A.which B.what C.if D.whether


A.feel B.realize C.to feel D.to realize


A.helps B.makes C.make D.help


A.both B.between C.from D.either


A.art B.music C.sports D.acting


A.ride B.feed C.draw D.treat


A.success B.skill C.hobby D.fact


A.good B.the best C.better D.best


A.examine B.have examined C.examining D.examined


A.find out B.look out C.find D.look at


A.what do they think of B.how do they think of C.what they think of D.how they think of
  • 更新:2020-03-19
  • 题型:未知
  • 难度:未知

Some students cheat(作弊) because they’re busy or lazy and they want to get good grades without ____  the time studying. Other students might feel that they can't ____  the test without cheating. Even when there seems to be a “good reason” for cheating, it isn’t a good  ____.
A student who thinks cheating is the only way to pass a test  ____  to talk with the teacher and his or her parents so they can find some better ways together. Talking about these problems and   ____ them out will help feel better than cheating.  If a student gets ___ cheating, the teacher may give a “____” on the test, send him or her to the head teacher’s ____,and call his or her parents. Worse than the ____ grade may be the feeling of having disappointed those people, ____ parents and teachers. A parent may worry that you are not an ____ person and a teacher might watch you more ____ the next time you're taking a test.
There are plenty of reasons why a kid shouldn't cheat, but some students have already cheated. If that's you, it's ____ too late to stop cheating. Cheating can become a ____,but a student is always able to act better and make better ___. It might help to talk the problem over with a parent, teacher, or friend.

A.taking B.spending C.costing D.using

A.write B.exercise C.pass D.expect

A.idea B.purpose C.custom D.conclusion

A.decides B.hopes C.refuses D.needs

A.breaking B.dreaming C.missing D.working

A.caught B.offered C.appeared D.suggested

A.prize B.result C.zero D.treat

A.office B.school C.seat D.conversation

A.natural B.dangerous C.anxious D.bad

A.and B.besides C.like D.among

A.outside B.advantageous C.interesting D.honest

A.closely B.bravely C.certainly D.hardly

A.always B.never C.once D.neither

A.menu B.medicine C.habit D.match

A.education B.decisions C.challenges D.risks

  • 更新:2020-03-19
  • 题型:未知
  • 难度:未知

完形填空 先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Most parents, I suppose, have had the experience of reading a bedtime story         their children. And they must have realized how difficult it is to write a good children’s book. Either the author has aimed too        , so that children can’t follow what is in his ( or more often, her ) story,________the story seems to be talking to the readers.
The best children’s books are          very difficult nor very simple, and satisfy the child who hears the story and the adult who reads it. Unfortunately, there are in fact few books like this,   ________  the problem of finding the right bedtime story is not          to solve. This may be why many of the books regarded as works of children’s literature were in fact written for        . “Alice in Wonderland” is perhaps the most obvious(明显)of this.
Children, left for themselves, often          the worst possible interest in literature. Just leave a child in a bookshop or a library and he will more willingly choose the books written in an unimaginative way, or have a look at the most children’s comics, full of the stories and jokes which are the rejections of teachers and righting-thinking parents.
Perhaps we parents should stop   ________   to brainwash(洗脑)children into accepting our taste in literature. After all, children and adults are so ________   that we parents should not expect that they will enjoy the same books. So I suppose we’ll just have to compromise over the bedtime story.



A.to B.in C.with D.around


A.easy B.short C.high D.difficult


A.and B.but C.or D.so


A.both B.neither C.either D.very


A.but B.however C.so D.because


A.hard B.easy C.enough D.fast


A.grown-ups B.girls C.boys D.children


A.are B.show C.find D.add


A.going B.liking C.trying D.preferring


A.same B.friendly C.different D.common
  • 更新:2020-03-19
  • 题型:未知
  • 难度:未知

完形填空,阅读下面短文,从每小题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
提示:带星号*的单词可查阅试卷后面的小词典。
Life for the students in China is not easy. Their school days are very busy, they have 7 or 8 classes at school every day, but after school, they still need to do much homework. A lot of students complain that they are too   ________   during the weekdays, they need free time to do things they like. However, teachers at school tell the students   ________  except how to relax.
How do students  ________  their weekends? Last month, we did a survey at NO.5 Middle School about   ________ they usually did on weekends. Here are the results of the  ________  . 40% of students do homework or study at home. More than 20% of students watch TV or listen to music to relax   ________. Less than 20% of students like surfing the Internet and playing computer games for  ________  . About 10% of students usually help their parents do  ________ —— cleaning the room or washing the dishes. ________  , another 5% of students have to go to different lessons, including language learning, math classes and instrument practicing.
According to the survey results, half the students don’t relax well on weekends. A teacher ________   NO.5 Middle School said, “It’s important for students to have a good rest and keep healthy. Teachers and parents  ________   help them learn to relax.” In the USA, most students have wonderful weekends. They may play sports or do some reading in the  ________  with friends. They may   ________ help parents do a yard sale.  ________   the weather is nice, they will fly a kite in the park or enjoy the  ________   on the beach.
As an old saying goes: “All work no play makes Jack a dull* boy.” We hope students in China will have more free time to enjoy themselves.



A.happy B.tired C.relaxed D.boring


A.something B.nothing C.anything D.everything


A.spend B.take C.cost D.pay


A.what B.how C.that D.which


A.story B.book C.survey D.note


A.himself B.herself C.ourselves D.themselves


A.money B.fun C.work D.study


A.housework B.homework C.schoolwork D.farm work


A.Happily B.Unhappily C.Fortunately D.Unfortunately


A.with B.for C.from D.about


A.should B.shouldn’t C.would D.wouldn’t


A.restaurant B.bank C.library D.station


A.too B.also C.either D.neither


A.Although B.But C.Because D.If


A.rain B.sunshine C.snow D.Wind
  • 更新:2020-03-19
  • 题型:未知
  • 难度:未知

Ⅲ完形填空
Different people have different hobbies. We students also have our own hobbies, such as reading, painting, growing vegetables in our gardens and looking after animals.        can make us grow, develop (发展) our interests and help us learn new       .
Liu Tao is a student. His hobby is      . When he was in senior high school, he wrote a book and published (出版) it in 2007. Many teenagers (青少年)          his book. As a result, he becomes a successful young        now.
Liu Tao is very lucky         his hobby brings him pleasure and success. But he regards writing________  only one of his many hobbies and interests. He is        in many other things. He likes playing football, too. Now he is a member of his school team.
Remember that we         spend all our time on our favourite hobby. There are many other interesting things        in life, and we should try to do something new or different.



A.Hobbies B.Habits C.Life D.Parents


A.friends B.skills C.languages D.classmates


A.fishing B.swimming C.reading D.writing


A.show B.hate C.like D.sell


A.writer B.scientist C.reader D.inventor


A.because B.when C.however D.whether


A.for B.as C.with D.to


A.interest B.interests C.interested D.interesting


A.must B.can C.should D.shouldn’t


A.to do B.doing C.to make D.making
  • 更新:2020-03-19
  • 题型:未知
  • 难度:未知

完型填空
Many teenagers think that happiness comes from a good exam result or praise(赞扬) from other people. But you can still be happy when there are no _    "good" things.
Success comes from a good attitude. If you learn      problems, you will have success in the future. Some school students have problems, such as being too tall or too short. We know that happiness comes from thinking in a(n)      way. If you are tall , people notice you and you can get a better view at the movie; if you are short ,your clothes and shoes take      room in your bedroom! I think "You can choose to be happy!"
I think the      secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life. Too often, we spend so much time thinking about the future, for example, getting into college or getting a good job________ we don't enjoy the present (现在). The next secret of happiness is to be     . Many people go dancing or play sports. People can _     their problems and only think about the activities
Finally, many people find happiness in helping others. According to studies, people feel good when they volunteer their time to do many meaningful things for       people, if you want to feel happier, do      for someone.
Now maybe you know how to find happiness! Which way will you choose to make yourselves happy? Try one , and you will get more.
A. such             B. so               C. many
A. for              B. from             C. with
A. efficient(有效的) B. positive         C. opposite
A. less             B. fewer            C. a few
A. best             B. first            C. worse
A. which            B. what             C. that
A. active           B. lovely           C. alone
A. remember         B. forget           C. talk about
A. others           B. other            C. another
A. something nice   B. nice something   C. something bad

  • 更新:2020-03-19
  • 题型:未知
  • 难度:未知

完形填空: (共10 小题,计10 分)
All over the world, people have all kinds of friends. Dogs are people’s honest friends. Cats, elephants, camels, horses, cows are people’s helpful and useful friends. But do you think that computers are people’s friends, too?Now let me tell you         about it.
We live in the “computer age”. People, like scientists, teachers, writers and even students, use computers to do     work. But more than 30 years ago,      couldn’t do much work. They were very big and expensive. Very        people were interested in them and knew how to use them. Today computers are smaller and            . And they can do a lot of work. Many people like to use them.      people have them at home.
Computers become very important because they can work       than men and make fewer mistakes. Computers can     people do a lot of work. Writers now use computers to write. Teachers use them to help teaching. Students use them       and children use them to play games. Computers can also remember what you put into them. Computers are very        and helpful. It is true that they are our good friends. Do you think so?



A.anything B.nothing C.something D.little


A.many of B.allkinds of C.a lot D.very much


A.scientists B.teachers C.students D.computers


A.few B.little C.a few D.a little


A.cheap B.cheaper C.expensive D.more expensive


A.More and more B.Fewer and fewer C.Less and less D.More or less


A.slow B.slower C.fast D.faster


A.help B.make C.use D.stop


A.study B.to study C.studying D.to eat


A.beautiful B.careful C.useful D.wonderful
  • 更新:2020-03-19
  • 题型:未知
  • 难度:未知

Australia is the greatest (最大的) island in the world. It is much  ________   than China. It is in the   ________  of the Earth. So when it is   ________ summer in China, it is cold winter in Australia.
Australia is big, but the population there is   ________. The population of Australia   ________  the same as that of Shanghai, a city in China.
Australia is famous  ________   its ________ and kangaroos. After a short drive from any town, you will find   ________ in the middle of white sheep. Sheep, sheep,   ________ are sheep. Have you ever seen a kangaroo? It has a “bag” in its body. The  ________  kangaroo keeps its baby kangaroo in the “bag”. It is very interesting, isn’t it?



A.smaller B.the smaller C.small D.a small


A.north B.west C.south D.east


A.warm B.hot C.cold D.cool


A.small B.more C.much D.big


A.am B.is C.are D.be


A.for B.as C.about D.from


A.horses B.cats C.bears D.sheep


A.you B.yourself C.your D.yours


A.there B.where C.anywhere D.everywhere


A.girl B.son C.father D.mother
  • 更新:2020-03-19
  • 题型:未知
  • 难度:未知

完形填空.
Throughout history people have always communicated with each other not only by speech but also by       of the hands and body . It is ,       , only in the last few years that such communication has been       widely . This kind of communication is        to be body language or non - verbal (非语言上的) communication .
People sometimes wonder whether you know       body language works . It is of course possible to read books on the subject but you also need to       time watching people’s movements . A      . is a particularly good place for such a thing , as there people can be seen openly       anger , sorrow , happiness , impatience (不耐烦) and many other human        by means of movements .
If you       the sound on your television and try to understand what is happening simply by watching the picture , you will learn       about communication      words . By turning the sound back up every five minutes or so , it is possible to check how       your understanding is .
Having studied the art of body language , you will have an       at a boring party . You will be able to sit on your own for the whole evening and        yourself by both watching and interpreting (解读) the body language of all the other people there .



A.the shaking B.the touching C.movements D.senses


A.whatever B.whenever C.wherever D.however


A.studied B.learned C.used D.noticed


A.imagined B.considered C.expected D.found


A.why B.what C.how D.where


A.save B.use C.pass D.spend


A.railway station B.kindergarten C.classroom D.village


A.speaking B.offering C.expressing D.feeling


A.expressions B.emotions C.opinions D.characteristics


A.turn over B.turn on C.turn off D.turn down


A.even more B.even less C.too much D.too little


A.including B.in C.full of D.without


A.well B.quick C.exact D.strange


A.appointment B.action C.advantage D.accident


A.enjoy B.help C.behave D.teach
  • 更新:2020-03-19
  • 题型:未知
  • 难度:未知

初中英语教育文化类阅读完型填空