初中英语

         

Blue Lightning

   Sally loved cars more than anything else. This spring she thought of building a go﹣kart to enter for the Go﹣Go Race. So she asked her dad for help.

   "Well," he said. "How about this: you do some research first and then come back to me with a design."

   A week later, Sally brought her notes and drawings to Dad. She named her go﹣kart "Blue Lightning". Dad looked over her work, thinking. "Well, that's interesting," he said. "Have a try. Just build Blue Lightning as you've designed."

   Over three weekends of hard work, Sally turned her design into a real, working go﹣kart and painted it light blue. Dad asked her to take it for a test drive. Sally agreed.

   After she did that, Sally drove back to Dad. "Well," she said. "Now I know why you wanted me to have a test drive."

   "Oh, do you?" he said. "Please share."

   "When I drove fast, there was a lot of pushback," she said. "I think it's because of the lightning bolt (闪电) shape."

   "Very good!" Dad said.

   "So, why didn't you tell me about that problem in the first place?" Sally asked.

   Dad laughed. "Where's the fun in that? If you give a man a fish, he'll eat for a day. But if you teach a man to fish, he'll eat for a lifetime."

   Sally said, "I see. Anyway, designing is half the fun !"

   Dad smiled. "Good. Sometimes, learning happens during the process. We learn how to do something right by doing it a few times first and making mistakes along the way."

   That encouraged Sally and she worked even harder. When she showed Dad her new go﹣kart, he nodded with pride.

   Finally came the race. Sally wasn't worried about whether she would win﹣in her mind, she had already won, by building something better than ever before.

(1)Sally thought of building a go﹣kart to   

A. practice driving

B. enter for a race

C. play with friends

D. do some research

(2)What did Sally's dad ask her to do after she built the go﹣kart?   

A. To have a test drive.

B. To take a good rest.

C. To give it a cool name.

D. To paint it light blue.

(3)Sally's story mainly tells us that   

A. winning a race is important

B. fishing brings us a lot of fun

C. driving experience is necessary

D. learning happens during the process

来源:2019年北京市中考英语试卷
  • 更新:2021-01-16
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Martin Strel is a swimmer,best known for swimming the world's big rivers.He was born in 1954.He taught himself to swim when he was six and became a professional (职业的) swimmer in 1978.Martin holds Guinness World Records for swimming the Danube River,the Mississippi River,the Yangtze River and the Amazon River.

    Of all his achievements,the greatest is his Amazon River swim.The Amazon is known as the largest and most dangerous river in the world.Several swimmers had tried to swim it,but all failed.Martin decided to go all out and make history.He wanted to show the world that people could achieve their dreams with hard work and perseverance(毅力).

    On April 7th,2007,Martin Strel completed his Amazon River all the way from Atalaya (Peru) to the Atlantic Ocean at Belem (Brazil).He struggled(奋战) with the river for 66 days and swam 3,274 miles in total.He became a worldwide hero.

    Many people still cannot believe what he has done so far,so that is why they sometimes describe him as "Fishman","Human Fish" or even "the Craziest Man in the World".

    In 2009,American filmmakers produced a documentary(纪录片)called Big River Man.And the book,The Man Who Swam the Amazon,has been sold in many countries.It tells us an inspirational story of perseverance and hard work,which has encouraged many people.

    Martin doesn't swim for money.Instead,he swims to teach people about the importance of keeping water clean.

    Martin has always bee looking for the challenges (挑战)of the impossible.What is his next?

(1)How did Martin learn to swim when he was little?      

A.By watching his partners.

B.By learning from a coach.

C.By teaching himself.

(2)What is Martin's greatest achievement so far?    

A.Swimming the Yangtze River.

B.Swimming the Amazon River.

C.Swimming the Mississippi River.

(3)What does the underlined word "inspirational "mean in Paragraph Five?       

A.鼓舞人心的.

B.心灰意冷的.

C.栩栩如生的.

(4)According to the text,which is the purpose of Martin swimming the big rivers?    

A.To make a lot of money for a good living.

B.To teach people the importance of keeping water clean.

C.To produce exciting documentaries and best﹣selling books.

(5)What can be the best title (标题)of the text?    

A.Swim for Fun

B.Challenge the Impossible

C.Fight for Jobs

来源:2021年湖南省长沙市中考英语试卷
  • 更新:2021-08-14
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A Beautiful Moment

   When I was in high school.I worked part﹣time helping Dad sell fruits and vegetables at a market. One day,as I was preparing the fruits,a little boy came by with his mom and sister. He was about eight years old,and the girl,five or six. They were looking the fruits in front of me. I heard the kids say to their mom in French,"They're good!" I knew it was French,because I can speak and understand it.

   Then I noticed how the mom was picking the fruits.At first I thought she was really looking at the fruits because she was facing them. But then I noticed how much she had to feel and smell each one as she picked them out. And she often asked her son if it looked okay, but looked way above where his face was. Putting what I saw together,I was sure she was blind.

   Both of the kids continued to help their mom pick out the fruits.The son made sure the fruits were not obviously bad, and the daughter handed them to her mom. The woman then felt each one and smiled, and the daughter would put them into their basket.The kids were smiling while helping their mom pick the fruits out.

   Their smile and gentle manner moved me in a way that never happened before.It was so beautiful to see such young kids so willingly help. Most kids that age would be picking out candies or toys in a store for themselves, instead of helping their mom pick out fruits as the two kids did.

   It was great to witness the moment, but not so great because I didn't tell the mom how beautiful her children were in their language.this is what I regret to this day.

(1)The woman and her kids came to the market to buy   

A. fruits

B. vegetables

C. candies

D. toys

(2)According to what he saw, the writer was sure the mother couldn't   

A. speak

B. see

C. smell

D. hear

(3)The writer was moved because   

A. the mother was brave to face her problems

B. the kids were polite and kind to each other

C. the mother was careful in picking out things

D. the kids were so willing to help their mother

来源:2018年北京市中考英语试卷
  • 更新:2021-01-16
  • 题型:未知
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Twenty﹣six years ago, Yossi went deep into the Amazon jungle and got lost for three weeks. He lost a lot of weight as the result of hunger and disease (疾病). However, he luckily got out of the jungle and wrote a book Jungle about his story years later. The question remains ﹣ how did he survive (幸存)?

    Yossi had always dreamed of exploring (探险) the heart of the Amazon jungle. He met and became good friends with Marcus, Kari, and Kevin. They set off together.

(1)   At the beginning, that seemed like a good idea so they built the boat excitedly and started downriver. However, on their journey, Kari suddenly refused to continue. The men then separated and moved on in pairs.

    Yossi and Kevin continued on the boat. Near a waterfall, they lost control of their boat and were thrown into the river.(2)   Yossi then spent four days trying to get back upriver to find his friend but failed. During this time, Kevin was saved by some fishermen. He quickly went to the town and asked for help from the local people.

    Deep in the forest, Yossi climbed around, lost and alone.(3)  As the days passed, not only did Yossi run out of food, but he also realized his foot was starting to rot (腐烂) away.

    Yossi wanted to give up many times.One day, as he was cleaning a fresh wound on his foot,Yossi heard the sound of a boat engine. He tried his best to get to the river bank.(4)   Yossi wanted to shout out but was too tired to do so. How disappointed he was when he saw the search party turning around and away from him. Yossi tried to run forward but fell into the water. The noise caught Kevin's attention and Yossi was finally saved.

A. Kevin swam to the bank but Yossi was rushed downriver.

B. Their plan was to sail on a boat down the Tuichi River.

C. Kari lost his life in the jungle.

D. It was Kevin.

E. Also there were dangerous animals around.

来源:2020年山东省淄博市中考英语试卷
  • 更新:2021-01-15
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                                         From the Other Side

    Lara and Tara are twins.(1)   but they are very different in

everything else.For example,hot food is Lara's favorite,and Tara has a sweet choice.

    However,this isn't the problem with the twin girls.They always argued that the opposite one was wrong. (2)   ,while Tara insisted that mornings were fresh and it was difficult to stay up till midnight.

   (3)   .To put an end to their fights,their parents decided to create a small drama.They wanted the girls to understand that they were both correct from their own point of view.Their parents covered the girls'eyes with black ribbons,and brought them to the dining room.(4)   Lara was asked to stand on one side of the board and Tara on the other.They couldn't see the other side of it.When the ribbons were taken away,they were surprised to see a huge board between them.

    Now,their father asked Lara,"What's the color of the board?"She replied,"It's black!"(5)   .She replied,"It's white!"The two girls began to argue again.While Lara was confident it was black,Tara was sure it was white.Then,they were asked to exchange(交换)their places.They couldn't believe their eyes.Tara,who insisted it was a white board,saw a black one.Similarly,Lara,who argued the board was black,was shocked to see a white one.They understood that each of them was right in her own view.Most of us are like Lara and Tara.We are right most times,but insist that others are wrong!

A.They look like each other

B.For years,their arguments continued

C.Their mother asked Tara the same question

D.In the room,a big board was placed in the middle

E.Lara thought it was terrible to get up early in the morning.

来源:2017年北京市中考英语试卷
  • 更新:2021-01-16
  • 题型:未知
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Usually I wouldn't cross the park at this time of night.But walking around the park would take more time,and it was raining so hard that I couldn't even see clearly what was right before me.So I entered the park.And that was the first stupid thing I did tonight.

    Soon after I walked into the park.I saw a man under a tree up ahead.My heart fell.The stories I'd heard about the park were all coming into my head at this moment.Anyone with a clear mind would just turn back.But me?No.I did another stupid thing:I decided to hurry past him.

    Just when I was passing the man,he raised his head and gave me the strangest smile ever I got scared and started running. ""Hey" the man shouted from behind. "Wait" He was running after me!

    I ran like crazy.I had hoped the trees would keep some rain off.And they did.But they also made the park look even darker.I couldn't see what was ahead of me.Then,I ran into something.It was the man!

    "Don't kill me!" I cried.

    "What?I was trying to give back your bag!You dropped it" The man gave me my bag.

    Now,I felt saying that to the man was the stupidest thing I did tonight.

(1)Why did he writer enter the park?       

A.It was safer to go across the park.

B.To go across the park would save time.

C.The trees in the park could keep the rain off.

(2)What did the writer mean by "the first stupid thing" "another stupid thing" "the stupidest thing"?    

A.He felt proud of himself.

B.He regretted what he had done.

C.He felt ashamed of making so many mistakes.

(3)The "drop" in        has the same meaning as the underlined one in the last but two paragraph.

A.He dropped off from his bike.

B.Oh,they have had to drop their prices.

C.Excuse me,Miss,you've dropped your umbrella.

(4)What's the best title for the passage?    

A.A Strange Man

B.A Scary Park

C.A Brave Cross

来源:2021年湖南省常德市中考英语试卷
  • 更新:2021-08-14
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Have you ever bought something and then changed your mind?For Alison Jenson,15,this used to happen several times a week.Alison was a shopaholic.She just couldn't stop shopping and she loved special offers.

Alison's bedroom is full of stuff. "I've been to every shop in Birmingham,I think, "says Alison.She picks up some earrings.The labels are still on them. "These were half price, "she says. "I've never worn them. "Alison's problem wasn't just jewellery.She also bought a lot of clothes,though not many shoes,because they were usually too expensive.She has also bought lots of other small things - like 20 new covers for her phone.She hasn't used any of them.

According to experts,we all feel excited after we buy something new.For shopaholics,it's a little different.Soon after they buy something,they think they've made a mistake and start to feel unhappy.So they buy themselves something else to feel happier.

Psychologists (心理学家)first described the problems of shopaholics in 1915.However,there was very little research on the subject until recently.Now,doctors think thousands of people suffer from the problem,and the situation is getting worse.There are also more teenage shopaholics now,although most young people don't have enough money to go shopping very regularly.

Alison knew she had a problem. "I often bought something every day.Usually it was something small,but I just needed to buy it, "she says. "I spent money that I got for my birthday,and when I was short of cash,I borrowed money from friends or my parents.When I couldn't go shopping,I felt anxious.Then one day,my parents just looked at all the stuff in my room and said,'This is crazy!' I knew theywere right. "I needed some big changes in my life.

Alison now gets help with her problem and feels she has changed.She no longer thinks she's a shopaholic. "When I want to buy something in a shop,I ask myself two questions, "she says. "Do I need it?Can I afford it?The answer to both questions is usually 'no',so I walk away.It's great!"

(1)What do experts say about shopaholics?    

A.

Shopaholics feel sad when they are shopping.

B.

Shopaholics soon feel unhappy after they have bought something.

C.

Shopaholics feel more excited than other people when they shop.

D.

Shopping is the only way shopaholics can feel happy.

(2)The underlined word "they" in Paragraph 5 refers to    .

A.

psychologists

B.

doctors

C.

Alison's parents

D.

Alison's friends

(3)Which word can best describe Alison's feeling at the end of the passage?    

A.

Glad.

B.

Worried.

C.

Embarrassed.

D.

Moved.

(4)The best title for the passage above might be    .

A.

Shop Till You Drop!

B.

Shopping Makes Me Happy!

C.

You'd Better Shop Less !

D.

I Can Stop Shopping Now!

来源:2021年浙江省宁波市中考英语试卷
  • 更新:2021-09-03
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He Studies Harder Than He Used to

Li Wen is a normal 15﹣year﹣old boy from the countryside,He works very hard and does well in school.It is hard to believe that he used to have difficulties in school.When he was a little boy,he seldom caused any problems,and his family spent a lot of time together.Unfortunately,things began to change a few years ago.His parents moved to the city to look for jobs,and his grandparents came to take care (1)             him.But he missed his parents so much and he often felt lonely and unhappy.

Li Wen's unhappiness began to influence his schoolwork.He became less interested in studying.Sometimes he was absent from classes and failed his examinations.Finally,Li Wen's parents made the(2)           to send him to a boarding school,but Li Wen was shy and was not able to make friends quickly in school.He found life there difficult.One day he told his teacher that he wanted to leave the school.His teacher was worried about him and she called his parents.(3) 她建议他们亲自与他们的儿子谈谈.So his parents took a 24﹣hour train and a 5﹣hour bus ride to get to Li Wen's school.

They had a long talk."It was exactly what I needed,"he said."Now I understand that even though they are busy,they are always thinking of me.They take pride in everything good that I do."

After that,Li Wen's parents had much more communication with their son than they used to.Now Li Wen has really changed.He became more outgoing and made some good friends in school.He even joined the school basketball team and became active in many other activities,"I'm much happier now,and I work even harder than I used to.I know my parents love me and they're always proud of me."says Li Wen."It's very important for parents to be there for their children."

根据短文内容完成下列各题

87.在(1)和(2)处填上适当的词(1)  (2)    

88.写出原文 He failed his examinations.的问义句.He    his examinations.

89.将(3)译成英语.    

90.在文中找出absence的形容 词    ,often的反义词    

91.Do you think it is important for parents to be there for their children?    

Why?    

来源:2016年黑龙江省绥化市中考英语试卷
  • 更新:2021-01-19
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British adventurer(冒险家) Alastair Humphreys had ridden his bike around the world,walked cross India,and rowed (划船)from Africa to South America.In 2011,however,Humphreys had some of the biggest adventurers of his life﹣and he never even left the United Kingdom.

For a year,Humphreys went on microadventures ﹣ small,low﹣cost trips close to home.Why did he do this? "I started to think that it was possible to have an adventure anywhere." He explains.For his first trip,he went hiking with a friend around the M25﹣a 188﹣kilometre road that goes all the way around London.Other adventures included swimming in the River Thames,sleeping outside on a hill,and going on a mountain biking trip.Humphreys learned something important from his microadventures:We find adventures when we try something new.

Humphreys wanted other people to make this discovery,too,so he decided to share his idea.He challenged people to go on microadventures and send him four﹣minute videos of their trips.He asked them to do things like climb a hill,go away for a weekend,or choose a random (任意的)place on a map and go there.People from all over the world accepted his challenge and posted their videos on Twitter.

(1)Which of the following belong to microadventures?Check and choose the right answer.    

①Walk across India.

②Sleep outside on a hill.

③Go away for a weekend.

④Swim in the River Thames.

⑤Row from Africa to South America.

⑥Hike around the road around London.

A.

①③④⑤

B.

①④⑤⑥

C.

②③④⑥

D.

②③⑤⑥

(2)What can we know about Humphreys' personality according to the passage?    

A.

Brave,creative and active.

B.

Proud,humorous and kind.

C.

Careful,quiet and hard﹣working.

D.

Confident,strict and warm﹣hearted.

(3)What would be the best title for the passage?    

A.

A Big Challenge

B.

An Amazing Travel

C.

Keep a Trip Record

D.

Go for a Microadventure

来源:2021年江西省中考英语试卷
  • 更新:2021-08-15
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A little boy invited his mother to come to his teacher﹣parent meeting,but the little boy was very upset.Although his mother was a beautiful woman,there was a scar(伤疤)on her nearly the right side of her face.The boy never wanted to talk about why or how she got the scar.At the meeting,the people saw the mother with a scar,and the little boy felt embarrassed and hid himself from everyone,listening to a conversation between his mother and the teacher.

The teacher asked carefully,"How did you get the scar on your face?"

The mother answered,"When my son was a baby,he was in a room,and the room caught fire.Everyone was too afraid to come in,so I went in.When I was running to his bed,I saw a piece of wood coming down and I placed myself over him trying to protect him.I was senseless:but luckily,the fireman came in and saved both of us."She touched the scar of her face."This scar will be lasting,but to this day,I have never regretted what I did."

At this point,the little boy came out running toward his mother with tears in his eyes.He held his mother in his arms.

根据短文内容判断正误.正确的为"T",错误的为"F"

请把你的选项在答题卡上用2B 将相对应的大写字母("T"或"F")

77.A little boy invited his father to his teacher﹣parent meeting.   

78.The little boy knew how his mother got the scar before the teacher﹣parent meeting.   

79.The boy hid himself because he felt embarrassed.   

80.The word"regret"means"后悔".   

81.The passage is about"The Greatest Love in the World."  

来源:2016年黑龙江省绥化市中考英语试卷
  • 更新:2021-01-19
  • 题型:未知
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Many years ago,there lived an old man with his three sons,Dharma,Harrison and Keith,in a village.The man worked hard when he was young,(72)   .But his sons were all born to be lazy,which made him disappointed.He was worried that his sons would use up his money and starve(饥饿)to death.

One day,the old man came up with a plan.He called his sons and said to them,"Look,my dear sons,in the land we have at the farmyard,there is lots of hidden gold.(73)   ."

In a wish to find out the gold,his sons worked hard from the morning to the evening,digging and digging all through the land.Three days had passed,(74)   .They got frustrated and angry.They decided to give up and returned to ask their father.

"There is no gold in the land.We are cheated."

"Since the land has been dug soft,(75)   ?"their father answered.

The sons went off.Soon the whole once﹣useless land was rich crops.

"(76)   ."said the proud father.

根据短文内容,从下列选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项.请把你的选项在答題卡上用2B铅笔将相对应的大写字母涂黑.

A.they found what they were looking for

B.If you work together,you may find it

C.so he had the largest farmyard and the most beautiful house in the village

D.This is the real gold,my sons

E.but they didn't find what they were looking for

F.what about the plan

G.why don't you plant some crops there.

来源:2016年黑龙江省绥化市中考英语试卷
  • 更新:2021-01-19
  • 题型:未知
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As a mountain,1,642﹣foot Squaw Peak isn't that impressive.But its views attract many hikers(远足者).Henry Grant,a college student at Ithaca College,was one of them.

While waiting for his mother one day in August,2019,Grant watched other hikers enjoy the view.One hiker,dressed in pink,was looking over the lip of the cliff(悬崖)with her husband.

When Grant's mother rejoined him,the two continued on their way.Suddenly,he heard something scaring: "Paula!Paula!" a man shouted crazily.Grant turned around quickly.________

Several hikers immediately started looking for her,but their view was screened by trees.Uncertain they could help,Grant and his mother headed down the trail.But when he saw some hikers still searching,he decided to lend a hand.After promising his mother that he would be safe,he went on alone.

After 15 minutes of climbing over large rocks,pushing past bushes,and slipping(滑) down loose earth,Grant found a pink figure.The woman had fallen about 75 feet.Luckily,she was alive.

"Paula!Paula!" Grant shouted.The woman didn't reply.She was badly hurt.Grant called the police to report her location.She kept trying to move,and every time she moved,she slipped a little more.Afraid that in her unclear state of mind she might fall off the rock to her death,Grant climbed on all fours up a tight,narrow path by digging into the earth with his fingers and feet until he reached Paula.

Paula was moaning,almost senseless.Grant gently put her hand in his,trying to keep her mind off the pain by keeping asking her questions: "Where are you from?Do you have kids?" Soon, theywere joined on their perch(歇脚处)by another hiker named Simon.

About 45 minutes later,first rescuers(救援者)arrived.Paula and her husband were flown to a hospital.Five hours after the woman in pink had fallen,Grant was back on top of Squaw Peak.

(1)Which sentence should go in the empty line in Paragraph 3?   

A.

He ran as fast as possible to save Paula.

B.

His mother turned around at the same time.

C.

The woman in pink was nowhere to be seen.

D.

Other hikers were scared by the terrible shout.

(2)Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?   

A.

Grant had no difficulty in reaching Paula.

B.

Simon and Grant's mother joined in saving Paula.

C.

Paula and her husband were both badly wounded and saved.

D.

Grant asked Paula questions to keep her mind off the pain.

(3)The underlined word "they" in Paragraph 7 refers to(指的是)    .

A.

first rescuers

B.

Paula and Grant

C.

Grant and his mother

D.

Paula and her husband

(4)What does the passage mainly talk about?    

A.

How a woman fell 75 feet from a mountain cliff.

B.

How a young man tried his best to save a stranger.

C.

How a woman managed to survive a terrible accident.

D.

How a young man made a decision in face of danger.

来源:2021年江苏省扬州市中考英语试卷
  • 更新:2021-08-15
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Li Yaotang is considered to be one of the most important and widely﹣read Chinese writers in the 20th century.He wrote under the pen name of Ba Jin.Ba Jin started writing his first work (作品)in the late 1920s.Li was born in Chengdu,Sichuan.He was born in a rich family of officials.As a child,Li was taught to read and write first by his mother.In 1920,Li entered Chengdu Foreign Language School to study English.Three years later,Li moved to Shanghai and studied in Dongnan University.On February 15th,1927,he went to Paris with his friend for further study.After returning to Shanghai in 1928,Ba Jin continued writing and working on translation.His first novel came out in 1929.Then he wrote a lot of famous novels during ten years.Most of Ba Jin's works could be easily understood by anyone with high school education,which made him one of the easiest modem Chinese writers.Ba Jin died of cancer in Shanghai at the age of 100.His death marked the end of a century for Chinese literature.He was one of the masters of language like Lao She.

Answer the following questions according to what you read.

(1)When did Ba Jin start writing his first work?  

(2)Who taught Ba Jin to read and write when he was a child first?  

(3)What did Ba Jin do in Chengdu Foreign Language School?  

(4)Did Ba Jin go to France or Britain in 1927?  

(5)Why is Ba Jin still one of the easiest modem Chinese writers?  

来源:2016年黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市中考英语试卷
  • 更新:2021-01-19
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Gregg's dream was to travel around the Americas(美洲).He got the idea after he finished a long bike ride.Gregg's friend,Brooks,also liked riding a bike.The two friends talked and made a plan,they would travel from Alaska to Argentina by bike.

To pay for the trip,Gregg and Brooks worked to save money for a long time.When they were on the road,they often camped outdoors and ate cheaply.In many places,local people opened their doors to the two friends and gave them food.

On their way,there were deserts,rainforests and mountains.They visited modem cities and ancient ruins.And they made many friends from all over the world.

Two years later,Gregg finally reached Ushuaia,Argentina in May 2007.(Near Guatemala,Brooks had to go back and Gregg continued without him.)

They both learned a lot about traveling.Here are some of Gregg's suggestions.

Travel light.You shouldn't carry many things with you.

Be flexible(灵活的).Don't plan everything.Then you'll be more relaxed and pleased.

Be polite.One traveler told Gregg,"Nobody wants to cheat a nice man."It's true.

Judge the following sentences true (T)or false (F) according to the passage

61.Before the trip,they had a lot of money.   

62.All of their food came from local people.   

63.They began to travel to the Americas in 2005.   

64.Both of them reached Ushuaia,Argentina.   

65.A nice man won't be cheated.   

来源:2016年黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市中考英语试卷
  • 更新:2021-01-19
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Derek Redmond

It was the Olympic Games in Barcelona in 1992; the semi-final of the 400 metres. The sun was shining and the crowd were ready for a great race. The British athlete Derek Redmond was a top runner: he had a very good chance of winning a medal.

The race began. At first, Derek was running well. Then, after about 150 metres, he felt a pain in his leg. He fell down on one knee. He had a bad injury and couldn't carry on. The other runners went past him and finished the race.

After about five seconds, Derek got up and started to run again, on one leg only. Some organizers tried to stop him but he kept going. The crowd stood up and started to clap. Then another man came onto the track-Derek's father, Jim. His father put his arm around him and said, "Derek, you don't have to do this." Derek replied, "Yes, I do. I have to finish." And so together they walked the last 50 metres and crossed the line.

When he finally crossed the line, Derek was crying and 60,000 people were cheering him.

Gerlinde Kaltenbrunner

In the summer of 2010, mountaineer Gerlinde Kaltenbrunner was almost at the top of a mountain called K2 in Nepal. She was trying to climb the 8,61l-metre mountain for the fifth time and this time she was climbing with her friend Fredrik Ericsson,

It was about 7 o'clock in the morning and it was snowing a little. The two climbers were getting ready to go up the last 400 metres. Fredrik was trying to tie some rope but he slipped and fell past Gerlinde. He fell 1,000 metres and was killed.

__ _▲ K2 was now a very sad place for her, and she thought perhaps she would never climb the mountain.

But there was something very important that she wanted to do: K2 is one of 14 mountains in the world that are 8,000 metes or higher, and her dream was to climb them all.

So in August 2011 she went back to Nepal and K2, and tried again. This time, she got to the top. Her dream was complete.

(1). What information is mentioned in the first story?

A.

The time Derek spent on the race.

B.

The person who crossed the line with Derek.

C.

The speed Derek ran for the first 150 meters.

D.

The names of the runners who went past Derek.

(2). Which of the following can be put in ________.

A.

Gerlinde went back to base-camp

B.

Gerlinde went on climbing

C.

Gerlinde tied some rope to the rocks

D.

Gerlinde wanted to try again

(3). What did the two main characters have in common?

A.

They both came from Britain.

B.

They both failed the 400-metre race.

C.

They both had the dream to climb high mountains.

D.

They were both brave people who didn't give up.

(4). What does the writer mainly want to tell us?

A.

The most important thing is to win the race.

B.

When things go wrong, we must stop at once.

C.

When we start something, we should try to finish.

D.

We shouldn't start a race if we think we can't win.

来源:2021年江苏省盐城市中考英语试卷
  • 更新:2021-08-15
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初中英语人物故事类阅读试题