初中英语

A few days ago,I ran into a stranger as he passed by.I said sorry to him.And we were very polite.Then we went on our way after saying goodbye.

Later in the kitchen at home,as I cooked our meal,my daughter Betty walked up to me.When I turned around,I nearly knocked her down."Get out of the way!" I shouted angrily.She ran away,crying.

That night,when I lay in bed,my husband said to me,"You were so rude to Betty.Go and look around on the kitchen floor,and you'll find some flowers there.Betty brought those for you.She picked them herself pink,yellow,and your favorite blue."

When I heard this,I thought deeply."While meeting with a stranger,I was calm and polite,but with my daughter,I was not patient."I felt sad and tears began to fall.

I quietly went to Betty's bed."Wake up,my dear! "I said,"Are these the flowers you picked for me?"She smiled,"I found them by the tree.I knew you'd like them,especially the blue."I said,"I am so sorry that I treated you that way today."And she whispered(悄声说),"Mommy,that's okay.I still love you anyway."I kissed her and said,"I love you too and I do love the flowers."

That day Betty gave me a lesson on how to get along with each other in the family.I spent much time on work before and didn't realize how important family life was.I decided to do better in the future.

55.What did the writer do when she ran into a man?  

A,She got mad at him.

B.She didn't say sorry to him.

C.She said sorry to him politely.

D.She left without saying anything.

56.How did the writer deal with it when she nearly knocked down her daughter?  

A.She held her temper

B.She talked to her quietly

C.She shouted at her angrily

D.She said nothing to her

57.Why did the writer feel sorry for what she had done?  

A,Her husband didn't love her

B.Her daughter bought her some flowers

C.She used to be friendly to others.

D.She spent less time on his family life

58.According to the passage,which do you think is the best title?  

A.How to get along with a stranger

B.I love my daughter

C.Daughter gave me a good lesson

D.How to be a polite person.

来源:2016年湖北省荆门市中考英语试卷
  • 更新:2021-02-18
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How often do you help others?Here is a story of Luke Cameron.He's an American.He was born in 1988.He had a good friend called Jack,it was unlucky that Jack died from cancer(癌症)one year ago.After that Luke began to do at least a good time for people every day.

He helped old men cross the streets,bought gifts for some kids on their birthdays and gave out the food to the poor people.He also bought meals for several people at McDonald's,and even paid for a stranger's petrol(汽油).He said he spent about﹩4,700dollars on good things last year."In these days,we usually think about ourselves and forget to think about others,in fact,we are too selfish.We should help others and it can make our world much more beautiful and warmer.Nothing is better for me than to help others."Luck said to the reporters happily.

Luke starts a website called The Good Deed Diary.com,he writes down every good thing he does on the website.Luck now has over 12,000 followers on his Facebook page.They all want to help others like Luke.

51.When did Luck start doing a good thing for people every day?  

A.Before Jack died.

B.After Jack died.

C.Before he knew Jack.

D.When he knew Jack.

52.How much did he spend on good things last year?  

A.﹩1988

B.﹩4700

C.﹩12000

D.﹩4500

53.What does the underlined word "selfish" means?  

A.Think more about others.

B.Think less about oneself.

C.Think more about oneself.

D.Care more about others.

54.Which of the following is NOT true?  

A.Some children often receive Luke's gifts on their birthdays.

B.Luke is a warm﹣hearted man who does lots of good things.

C.There are so many followers on Luke's Facebook page.

D.Luke has helped people a lot because he wants to learn from Jack.

来源:2016年湖北省荆门市中考英语试卷
  • 更新:2021-02-18
  • 题型:未知
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The early 1500s were an exciting time of exploration (探险)and discovery.During this time,a young nobleman named Ferdinand Magellan became excited over the idea of exploring new lands.Magellan told King Charles Ⅰ of Spain his plan to look for the Spice Islands (51)  

On September 21,1519,Magellan and 240 men sailed(航行)from Spain in five ships:Concepcion,San Antonio,Santiago,Trinidad,and Victoria (52)  .He sailed along the coast of South America looking for a place to sail through to the other side of the land.He found a passage(通道)near the tip of South America.This passage led from the Atlantic Ocean(大西洋)to another ocean.Today this passage is called the Strait of Magellan.Magellan named this other ocean the Pacific Ocean,because the waters were so calm.

(53)  ,he had only three ships left.The San Antonio has recently sailed back to Spain.The Santiago had been wrecked in a storm.

Magellan expected to find the Spice Islands soon after entering the Pacific Ocean.But the three ships sailed west day after day.Many sailors died of hunger or disease.Finally,they reached the Philippine Islands.(54)  

(55)  ,he is known as the first person to sail around the world.It was his voyage that first proved (证明) that the Earth is round.

A.It was here that Magellan was killed in 1521

B.By the time Magellan reached the Pacific Ocean

C.The king agreed to give Magellan ships and supplies

D.Although Magellan did not live to complete the voyage

E.Magellan sailed across the Atlantic Ocean to South America

来源:2016年湖北省江汉油田、潜江市、天门市、仙桃市中考英语试卷
  • 更新:2021-02-18
  • 题型:未知
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The 31st Olympic Games will be hosted in Rio de Janerio (里约热内卢 ),Brazil this year.It will last from August 5th to August 21st.I am leaving for Brazil to be a volunteer to serve the Games.

Do you know ?Firstly,I want to practice my oral English.I have learned English for about eight years and I have made only a few pen pals by sending e﹣mails in English,but I haven't really talked with native speakers.I am looking forward the day .I also want to show the world that we Chinese care about what happens around us.We are friendly and open,and we are one member of the living space.At last,I hope the people all over the world accept the fact that China is helpful to international events.

What will I do to be a volunteer in Brazil Olympic Games?I'll do all I can to help the players,such as showing them the way,taking care of their luggage,keeping the traffic order and so on.I'll also introduce China to them,our achievements,out kindness and our wishes to make friends with other people.

I can't wait to fly to Brazil and I hope that you can join me.

61.从A.B.C中为①②处选出恰当的选项,使文章通顺、连贯、合理.

A.when I can speak English with them face to face

B.how I can become a volunteer in Brazil Olympic Games

C.why l want to become a volunteer in Brazil Olympic Games

    

62.Where does the writer come from?

  

63.请将文中划线部分"I'll do all I can to help the players"翻译成汉语.

  

64.根据文中内容,判断正、误.正确写T,错误写F.

The writer will go to Brazil to compete in the Olympic Games.  

65.找出文中的主题句.

  

来源:2016年湖北省恩施州中考英语试卷
  • 更新:2021-02-18
  • 题型:未知
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Five years ago,my mother gave birth to a brother for me when I was 8.I have learned a lot from getting along with him.

    After he was born,I almost became a babysitter.I had to amuse him after school.I would make faces and sing to him when he was crying.Sometimes I even carried him everywhere in our yard to refresh him while my parents were busy.What I liked to do best was to feed him when looking after him.How cute he was as he tasted his favorite food! My parents often praised me happily.As an elder brother,you've made contributions to looking after your younger brother."

    I have got happiness from sharing.When I was young,I was the only child in my family.I could get what I wanted from my parents and get my parents' whole love.I was a "Little Emperor".

    But now,as long as I get something good,I will share it with him.I remembered the year when he was three,he was fond of Rubik cubes(魔方)I bought one for him with my lucky money as a birthday present.When he got the toy,he was so happy that he laughed,hugged me and said,

    "Brother,I love you!"

    Thanks for spending these years together with my family.It has taught me what responsibility means,what unselfishness means and what friendship means.Not only should I look after myself,but also I should pay attention to my family and my friends.

(1)The underlined word "amuse" in the second paragraph means  

A.开他玩笑

B.令他开心

C.令他生气

D.令他讨厌

(2)When looking after his younger brother,the writer did the following EXCEPT  

A.carrying him everywhere

B.making faces and singing to him

C.feeding him

D.telling stories to him

(3)How old was the writer when he bought the birthday present for his younger brother?  

A.3.

B.8.

C.11.

D.13.

(4)Before his younger brother was born,the writer  

A.was a babysitter in his family

B.was a "Little Emperor" in his family

C.cooked for his family

D.bought a Rubik cube for himself

(5)If you have a brother or a sister in your family,you might learn to be  from the passage.

A.responsible

B.selfish

C.lonely

D.puzzled.

来源:2016年湖北省恩施州中考英语试卷
  • 更新:2021-02-18
  • 题型:未知
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阅读下面短文,简略回答所提出的问题.

Cao Yuan was born in 1996.As he was a young kid,he liked to learn on his own. He was not afraid of asking difficult questions.He spent two years finishing his middle and high school classes. At the age of 14. he started taking classes at a university. Although Cao is young. he shows maturity(成熟)beyond his age.

When he was 24, he published(发表)two papers in Nature on May 6th. Nature is one of the top science magazines in the world. Many scientists dream of publishing their papers in it. But it is really hard. One has to make a very important discovery.

Cao's papers are about graphene(石墨烯)一the thinnest and strongest in the word. Scientists first discovered it in 2004.

However, Cao found that sometimes graphene can change, It can change between a superconductor(超导体)﹣a material that conducts electricity(导电), and an(绝缘体)﹣a material that doesn't conduct electricity. With it, scientists can find cheaper and easier ways to use electricity.

Now Cao is a doctoral student studying at MIT. He isn't afraid of failure in his work. "He Just rolled up his sleeves(袖子)and went on working."

(1)What did Cao Yuan like to do when he was a kid?   

(2)Where did Cao Yuan publish two papers on May 6th?   

(3)Why do many scientists dream of publishing their papers in Nature?   

(4)When did scientists first discover graphene?   

(5)Is Cao Yuan afraid of failure?   

来源:2020年辽宁省铁岭市(葫芦岛)中考英语试卷
  • 更新:2021-02-18
  • 题型:未知
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Li Shizhen was one of the most famous doctors in Chinese history, He was born in Hubei in 1518.

Both of Li Shizhen's father and grandfather were doctors. Li Shizhen's grandfather was a country doctor who traveled in the countryside with a bag of herbs (药草) and medicine and cured (治愈) people. His father was a doctor who wrote several books.

Li Shizhen used to help his father in his medical practice when he was young. Li Shizhen's father wanted him to enter politics (从政). Li Shizhen studied for the exams and passed the country﹣level examination, but he was never able to pass the imperial (帝国的) examination.

When he was 38, he cured the son of the Prince and was invited to be an official in that court (宫廷). A few years later, he became an official at the Imperial Medical Institute.

Even though he achieved his father's dream, he didn't want to continue working for the court. One year later, he left the court and returned to be a doctor again.

Li Shizhen was famous for his book, Compendium of Materia Medica (《本草纲目》). It took him twenty﹣seven years to write the book. Unluckily, Li Shizhen died before the book was officially published (出版). It is such a successful book. Now it is still one of the most important medical books in China.

(1)Where was Li Shizhen born?    

(2)What was Li Shizhen's father ′s job?    

(3)What did Li Shizhen use to do when he was young?    

(4)Did Li Shizhen pass the imperial examination?    

(5)How long did Li Shizhen spend in writing Compendium of Materia Medical?    

来源:2020年辽宁省锦州市中考英语试卷
  • 更新:2021-02-18
  • 题型:未知
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Kobe Bryant, one of the greatest basketball players of all time, died in a helicopter (直升飞机) crash (坠毁) with his daughter on Sunday. (1)    

Mr. Bryant's death has caused great sadness. (2)    Some NBA players held onto the ball for 24 seconds when games started on Sunday. They were doing it out of respect for Mr. Bryant who had worn the number 24.

Mr. Bryant had played for the Los Angeles Lakers for 20 years. (3)    . During his time with the Lakers, Mr. Bryant led the team to five national championships (锦标赛). Mr. Bryant helped lead the US Olympic team to win the gold medal in 2008 and 2012. Along the way, Mr. Bryant became one of the most famous and popular basketball players of all time.

Mr. Bryant spent his early school years in Italy. His father was a professional basketball player there. His family moved back to the US when Mr. Bryant was in high school. He played and practiced hard in the high school. (4)    .And his performance on the court (球场) caused excitement and got much attention.

In 2016, Mr. Bryant retired (退役). During his time with the Lakers, Mr. Bryant had worn the numbers 8 and 24(5)    .After he retired, Mr. Bryant focused on (关注) his family. Mr. Bryant also set up basketball camps and programs for kids, to help share his love of the game. He took up new activities, too. He started a company that produced books and movies.

A. He joined the team at the age of 17.

B. The crash killed nine people in all.

C. When he retired, the Lakers said those numbers wouldn't be used again.

D. His goal was becoming even better than his boyhood hero, Michael Jordan.

E. Friends, fans, and well﹣known people from around the world were all very sad.

来源:2020年辽宁省锦州市中考英语试卷
  • 更新:2021-02-18
  • 题型:未知
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There lived a family with eight children in a small village.Two of the children loved painting very much, but the family was so poor that it was impossible to send both of them to study at the art college at the same time. After many discussions, the two boys finally thought out a plan. They had a bet. The loser would go down into the mines (煤矿) and, with the money he made, support his brother studying at the college. Then, when the brother who won finished his studies, he would support the other brother studying at the college.

Fred won and Mark went down into the mines. Fred worked with all his heart and his paintings were much better than those of most of his teachers,and by the time he finished school,he was beginning to make a lot of money from his paintings.

When Fred returned, the family held a big dinner for his great success. Soon after the meal began, Fred stood up from his seat and said to his dear brother, "Mark, now you can go to the

art college and your dream will come true. I will take care of you."

But Mark said softly, "Brother, the three years in the mines has done too much to my hands, so it's too late. Now I can't even hold a glass."

To show his great love and respect ( 尊 敬 ), Fred drew his brother's hands with fingers towards the sky.

He called his drawing "The Praying Hands", which became very famous years later.

提示词:

bet 打赌;

support 支持

根据短文内容,回答下列问题.

(1)Did Fred and Mark study at the art college at the same time?    

(2)Whose money did Fred study in the art college with?    

(3)How long did Fred study painting in the art college?    

(4)Why did Fred draw "The Praying Hands"?    

(5)What's the best title of the passage?    

来源:2020年辽宁省阜新市中考英语试卷
  • 更新:2021-02-18
  • 题型:未知
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Huang Shengen tied a small blackboard to his motorbike, together with all his teaching things and an alarm clock around his neck, and then started his ride.

53﹣year﹣old Huang has worked as a primary school teacher for 35 years in Yichun, Jiangxi Province.As the only teacher in Shaniping Primary School, which was closed because of COVID﹣19,Huang went to 7﹣year﹣old Zeng Yufen's home. In the school, the girl is the only student living with her grandmother in a mountain village.

All primary school students were having online classes at home. However, Huang found that the network signalwas poor at Zeng's home when he took books to the girl at the end of February.

In order not to disappoint her, Huang thought of the idea of a mobile classroom. He showed up at Zeng's home the next day with a blackboard, a ruler and a box of chalks.

Every morning, Huang rode about 15 kilometers up the mountain road to Zeng's home.After class,he played games with his student, and he also taught the student to draw flowers and the beautiful mountain village.

"I'm a teacher from a village,and my job is to teach her so that she might leave the mountain and live a better life in the future," Huang said.

(1)Huang was    years old when he started teaching at the school.

A.

17

B.

18

C.

35

D.

53

(2)Huang found    when he took books to Zeng Yufen.

A.

it was hard for the girl to take online classes

B.

it was hard for the girl to get enough books

C.

the girl was happy because she couldn't go to school

D.

the girl lived with her grandfather in a mountain village

(3)The underlined word " signal" means    in Chinese.

A.

信号

B.

暗号

C.

标志

D.

迹象

(4)Which of the following is TRUE in the reading?    

A.

Huang can cook nice food for Zeng Yufen.

B.

There were many teachers in Shaniping Primary School.

C.

All primary school students were having online classes at school.

D.

Huang thought of the idea of a mobile classroom for Zeng Yufen.

(5)What's the best title (标题) of the passage?    

A.

An art online class.

B.

A great teacher from a village.

C.

A mountain village.

D.

A hard﹣working girl.

来源:2020年辽宁省阜新市中考英语试卷
  • 更新:2021-02-18
  • 题型:未知
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My grandma is an outgoing person. Unluckily, she became ill years ago. She has greatly changed since then.

To help my grandma overcome this difficult time, I decided to teach her to play the guitar and sing in the garden. The small garden was our classroom. (1) We both enjoyed the special time that we spent together We sat in two old bamboo chairs. The sunlight(阳光)spread everywhere, shining bright. Grandma listened to my melody(旋律) carefully and clapped(拍打)her hands to the beat.She started to gently sing an old song. (2) It was the most beautiful melody in the world It seemed that grandma was getting better at that moment.

将短文中画线部分的句子译成中文

(1)    

(2)    

来源:2020年辽宁省抚顺市(本溪、辽阳)中考英语试卷
  • 更新:2021-02-19
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There's a lot of good news about Chinese volleyball player Zhu Ting.

She was named as the Most Valuable Volleyball Player of the China Volleyball Association for the 2019﹣2020 season. At the same time, readers can find her story in a children's book When I Grow Up﹣Sports Heroes. A British publishing house(出版社)published the book. It's about how children become sports superstars. Those superstars include LeBron James and Lionel Messi.

Zhu Ting now plays for the Tianjin Bohai Bank Women's Volleyball Club. Last season, she helped Tianjin win its 12th top league title(联赛冠军). She is also the captain(队长)of China's women's national volleyball team. When she first joined the national team, the 1.98﹣meter﹣tall girl found it difficult to move quickly because she was so tall. But head coach Lang Ping trained her to jump high and spike the ball(扣球). Since then, the fighting spirit of the national team has inspired(激励)her. After hard practice, she became a great spiker.

She used to play volleyball in Turkey and she improved her English there. When she arrived there, she couldn't speak English well and needed help. But she kept practicing English after her training. After three months, she could easily talk with her teammates in English.

What makes Zhu Ting successful? Working hard and never giving up are the key to success.

(1)Zhu Ting is a    

A.

movie star

B.

book seller

C.

volleyball player

D.

news reporter

(2)When I Grow Up﹣Sports Heroes is a book for    

A.

children

B.

players

C.

superstars

D.

heroes

(3)    is head coach of China's women's national volleyball team.

A.

Zhu Ting

B.

Lang Ping

C.

LeBron James

D.

Lionel Messi

(4)Zhu couldn't move quickly because she was so    

A.

brave

B.

strong

C.

valuable

D.

tall

(5)These are reasons for Zhu's success Except    

A.

good news

B.

her ability

C.

hard practice

D.

fighting spirit

来源:2020年辽宁省抚顺市(本溪、辽阳)中考英语试卷
  • 更新:2021-02-19
  • 题型:未知
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Chen Yu jie ,15, studies at a boarding school in Ningbo, Zhejiang. She used to go back to her home in Cixi every week to get money from her parents. It was not a short ride home and the trips were tiring. Chen hoped her parents could put the money on a bankcard, so she didn't have to travel so often.

She decided to discuss it with her parents during TV time after dinner. "It's usually the most relaxing time for our family," said Chen. She picked the right time. After a few turns of lobbying (游说),she made it.

For most teenagers like Chen, opening up to parents can be difficult﹣especially when it comes to important things. Therefore, they have to make sure the timing is right.

US magazine Highlights recently polled(对……进行民意测验) 1,521 kids age of 6﹣12 in the country about that.

American kids seem to know when their parents are most receptive (能接纳的). Mealtime turns out to be their most favorite time to open up to their parents. Bedtime comes second, followed by time spent in the car.

Chinese teenagers seem to be similar. A survey organized by Qianjiang Daily, a newspaper based in Hangzhou, found that most teenagers in the city would choose mealtime to chat with their parents, mainly discussing the problems on their study.

   So do you have anything to open up to your parents about? Choose a good time.

(1)Chen Yujie would like her parents to put her money on the bankcard instead of    

(2)Chen Yujie's parents finally accepted    

(3)The fifth paragraph (自然段) mainly tells us the    of the survey in the US.

(4)In China, most children choose    to talk with their parents about study.

(5)This passage mainly tells us    it is best to open up to our parents.

来源:2020年辽宁省丹东市中考英语试卷
  • 更新:2021-01-31
  • 题型:未知
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Once again. Myra sat alone on the bus. Even after two weeks at her new school, Myra had not made any friends. At breaks (课间) she played alone. In art class, she drew alone. In the lunchroom, she ate alone. And on the bus ride home, she sat alone.

Myra could not understand why no one wanted to be her friend. Other kids joked and laughed with each other. But none of them joked and laughed with her. Just thinking about it made her head hurt and her stomach feel funny

One day, as Myra sat alone on the way to school, she looked at the seat across from her. She saw a girl sitting all by herself. The girl looked lonely, too. Myra wondered if she should say hello.

But what if the girl didn't want to be her friend? Maybe she already had a lot of friends. What if the girl ignored (忽视) her? What if she laughed at her? Myra stared at the floor of the bus. Finally, she took a deep breath to relax and smiled at the girl. The girl smiled back.

Myra said, "Hi, I'm Myra. Do you want to sit next to me?"

The girl's smile grew. "I'm Nadia! Yes. I'd like to sit next to you."

At the next stop, Nadia slid (滑行) into the seat next to Myra. They joked and laughed the whole way to school.

At breaks, Myra and Nadia played together. In art class, they drew together. In the lunchroom, they ate together.

And on the bus ride home, they sat together. When it came time for Myra to get off the bus, she turned to her new friend. "Bye, Nadia! I'll see you tomorrow!"

Nadia smiled. "Good﹣bye, Myra. I'll save you a seat."

Myra got off the bus. She turned around and waved to Nadia. Then she watched as the bus drove away. A big smile spread across Myra's face. She had made a friend, a friend who was going to save her a seat tomorrow. She could hardly wait.

(1)Myra did everything alone at first because    

A.

something was wrong with her head

B.

she had no friends

C.

she didn't like playing jokes

D.

she liked to stay alone

(2)The underlined word "funny" probably means    in this passage.

A.

interesting

B.

excited

C.

sick

D.

disappointed

(3)Myra met Nadia for the first time    

A.

at breaks

B.

in the lunchroom

C.

at the bus stop

D.

on the bus

(4)The story tells us that when we want to make friends with someone, we could    first.

A.

take a deep breath

B.

have classes together

C.

save a seat for him/her

D.

give a smile to him/her

(5)According to the passage, we can infer (推断) that    

A.

Myra's house was farther than Nadia's from school

B.

Nadia and Myra were both in the same school

C.

Myra greeted Nadia without thinking twice when she saw Nadia for the first time

D.

Nadia would give her seat up to Myra the next day

来源:2020年辽宁省丹东市中考英语试卷
  • 更新:2021-01-31
  • 题型:未知
  • 难度:未知

We have got two children,Jack is seven and his little brother ,Nick is four.They're quite close and play a lot together.They quarrel quite a lot, too, but they enjoy each other's company.

Unluckily,we live quite a long way away from the others of the family. It's an eight﹣ hour drive to get to their grandparents,but we usually visit them during the school holidays.

Jack reads well,but he didn't start to read for pleasure. He thinks reading is only something you have to do at school.I think the main problem is: he always watches TV.

He also likes playing cards and computer games and riding his bike. I don't let him ride it on the street,but we often go to the park,where it's safer.

He doesn't eat too many sweets, because he's getting his adult teeth now and he knows they have got to last him for life.He seems more interesting in saving his pocket money and counting it more than spending it.

根据短文内容,回答下面的问题.

(1)How many people are there in Jack's family?   

(2)When does Jack usually visit his grandparents?   

(3)Where does Jack often go to ride his bike?   

(4)Why doesn't Jack eat too many sweets?   

(5)What do you know about Jack in reading?   

来源:2020年辽宁省大连市中考英语试卷
  • 更新:2021-01-31
  • 题型:未知
  • 难度:未知

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