Imagine the situation. You are driving in a village or on a mountain. You have no idea where you are. You passed the last house two hours ago. Then your car doesn’t work. It is night and it is cold. You have no mobile phone. What do you do? Well, next time take a GPS with you. This invention may be able to help you. It is used for finding your position(位置) with the help of satellites (卫星). A GPS can’t start your car, but at least you will know where you are.
GPS, which means Global Positioning System(全球定位系统), is a small radio receiver. It looks like a mobile phone. You can hold it in your hand, or put in your pocket. It is sometimes put into a watch or a telephone. We also find a GPS in cars, planes, or boats. Some of them have electronic maps, so you know where you are. For example, in a city they can tell you the name of the street.
There are three parts to GPS. The first part is the receiver. You can hold it in your hand, or have it fixed into your car, plane, etc. The second part is a group of satellites going around the Earth. The receiver communicates with at least four of the satellites and calculates its position. The third part of the system is a network of ground stations all over the world. They control (控制) the satellites and make sure they are working well.
Some people think that in the future the GPS will be as common as the mobile. They are becoming better and cheaper. There are also new uses for the GPS. Perhaps they will become like watches. Everyone will have one and you will never be lost again.
According to the passage, with the help of the GPS, people __________.
A.can’t be lost in a new city |
B.can’t find their way in different countries |
C.can learn about the culture of an unknown place |
D.can spend the least time getting to another place |
We can learn from the passage that ____________.
A.there are three parts to the GPS |
B.a GPS can’t be put into a watch |
C.a GPS can help you start your car |
D.the GPS are becoming more and more expensive |
The underlined word “They ” in paragraph 3 means “____________”.
A.Receivers | B.GPS | C.Satellites | D.Ground stations |
What can we infer(推断) from the passage?
A.All GPS devices have electronic maps. |
B.People in many countries will use the GPS for free. |
C.The receiver of the GPS communicates with at least five of the satellites. |
D.The GPS will become more and more common in everyday life. |
There are many colors in nature. But do you know if a color has weight? I think you’ll say “no”. But I am afraid you are wrong. If you don’t believe, you may do a small experiment.
First, put two objects with the same weight into two boxes. Then cover the box. Third, wrap one box with a red piece of paper, the other with a white piece of paper. OK. Now hold the boxes with your hand one by one. It is certain that you will think the red one is a little heavier.
Why do you think so? A scientist found that different colors have different weight in a man’s mind. So he did many tests and at last he got the result. That is to say, every color has its own weight in our mind and their order is the same. The heaviest color is red, then blue, green, orange, yellow and white.
The scientist told us that colors also have smell. Can you smell the color? Of course not. Then why did the scientist say so? That is because every color stands for a kind of light with a certain wavelength. It reaches our brain through sense organs.
According to this discovery, scientists say that people accept the colors they like, and refuse the colors they hate. So your body and mind will be healthy by using the colors you like. Or you’ll be nervous or even get ill. For example, if you stay in a room with red windows, wallpapers and furniture for two hours, you’ll feel you have been there for four hours. But if the room is blue, you’ll feel you have been there for only an hour. Another example, if a person walks out of a red room and into a blue room, his temperature will fall. That means our body temperature will change with different colors.
The purpose of the second paragraph is to tell us ___________.
A.a red box is heavier than a white one |
B.a color has weight in one’s mind |
C.white paper is lighter than red paper |
D.you can know the weight of a color by holding it |
Why did the scientist say colors have smell?
A.Because people can sense the light from colors. |
B.Because we can smell colors with our nose. |
C.Because every color has its own sweet smell. |
D.Because every color can give off light of the same length. |
It can be implied from the text that ___________.
A.colors have orders in weight |
B.colors can change the weight of an object |
C.people would stay longer in a room with red windows |
D.colors can affect our mood and health |
This passage is probably a ___________.
A.book review | B.fiction novel | C.fairy tale | D.science report |
Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows![]() By J. K. Rowling Paperback, 784 pages. Publisher: Arthur a Levine (07/07/2009) Reading level: Age: 9—12 Price: $16.69 |
Deceptively Delicious![]() By Jessica Seinfeld Hardcover, 204 pages. Publisher (出版商): Collins (09/01/2007) Reading Level: Parents Price: $12.83 |
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Rich Dad, Poor Dad![]() By Robert T. Kiyosaki Paperback, 266 pages Publisher: Business Plus (01/01/2010) Reading Level: Age 20—25 Price: $5.59 |
The Road![]() By Cormac McCarthy Paperback, 304 pages. Publisher: Vintage Books (09/11/2007) Reading Level: Adults Price: $5.50 |
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Which of the following books is the latest in print?
A.Rich Dad ,Poor Dad | B.Deceptively Delicious |
C.Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows | D.The Road |
Among the books, there is/are ______________ written for adults.
A.one | B.two | C. three | D.four |
We can learn from the form(图表) that _______________.
A.J .K Rowling ’s book is the most expensive among the four books. |
B.Deceptively Delicious and The Road came out on the same day. |
C.The Road is the thinnest of the four. |
D.Rich Dad, Poor Dad is hardcover(精装本). |
Diaoyu Dao and its affiliated (附属) islands, which consist of(由…组成)Diaoyu Dao, Huangwei Yu, Chiwei Yu, Nanxiao Dao, Beixiao Dao, Nan Yu, Bei Yu, Fei Yu and other islands, are in the northeast of China’s Taiwan Island, in the waters between 123°20’-124°40’E (东经) and 25°40’-26°00’N (北纬). They belong to the Taiwan Island. The total area of these islands is about 5.69 square kilometers.
Diaoyu Dao, in the western tip of the area, covers an area of about 3.91 square kilometers and is the largest island in the area. The highest part on the island stands 362 meters above the sea level. Huangwei Yu, which is about 27 kilometers to the northeast of Diaoyu Dao, is the second largest island in the area, with a total area of about 0.91 square kilometers and a highest height of 117 meters. Chiwei Yu, about 110 kilometers to the northeast of Diaoyu Dao, is the easternmost island in the area. It covers an area of about 0.065 square kilometers and stands 75 meters above the sea level.
Ancient ancestors (远古祖先) in China first discovered and named Diaoyu Dao through their fishing activities on the sea. In China’s historical books, Diaoyu Dao is also called Diaoyu Yu or Diaoyu Tai. The earliest historical record of the names of Diaoyu Dao, Chiwei Yu and other places can be found in the book Voyage with a Tail Wind published in 1403. It shows that China had already discovered and named Diaoyu Dao by the 14th and 15th centuries.
These historical reports clearly show that Diaoyu Dao and Chiwei Yu belong to China. The sea waters around Diaoyu Dao is traditionally(传统)Chinese fishing ground. Chinese fishermen have been involved in fishing activities in these waters for generations(世代).Where is Diaoyu Dao?
A.In the northeast of China. | B.25°40’-26°00’E. |
C.In the northwest of Taiwan Island. | D.123°20’-124°40’E . |
The largest island of Diaoyu Dao is ___________ square kilometers.
A.5.69 | B.3.91 | C.0.91 | D.0.065 |
The largest island of Diaoyu Dao is _______ meters taller than the second largest one.
A.75 meters | B.117 meters | C.245 meters | D.362 meters |
How did ancient Chinese people find Diaoyu Island?
A.They grew up there. |
B.They wrote historical books there. |
C.They worked and fished on the sea there. |
D.They drank water there. |
Which of the following is NOT true?
A.Diaoyu Dao has more than 8 islands. |
B.Huangwei Yu is about 110 kilometers to the northeast of Diaoyu Dao. |
C.China had already named Diaoyu Dao by the 14th and 15th centuries. |
D.The sea waters around Diaoyu Dao is traditionally Chinese fishing ground. |
China's first moon rover (月球车), Yutu, set off from the lander(登陆车) early on December 15, several hours after the Chang'e-3 probe (探测器) soft-landed on the moon surface.
The 140 kg six-wheeled rover touched the moon surface at 4:35 a.m., leaving deep lines on the loose moon land. This was recorded by the camera on the lander and the images were sent to the earth, according to the Beijing Aerospace Control Center. After that, the rover and lander will take photos of each other and start their own science explorations.
Earlier this morning, engineers made final checks of the environment of the landing area and the situation of the probe(探测仪). Yutu, reached its solar panel (光板) and started to drive slowly to the moon at 3:10 a.m.. It took Yutu nearly a whole hour to complete the simple task.
Chang'e-3 landed at the Bay of Rainbows on the moon, at 9:11 p.m. on December 14, making China the third country in the world to carry out such a mission (执行此类任务) after the United States and Russia.
In old Chinese tales, Yutu was the white pet rabbit of Chang'e’s. The name for the rover was selected following an online survey that collected several million votes from people around the world.
The rover, 1.5 meters long with its two wings folded (折叠), 1 m in width and 1.1 m in height, is a perfect robot controlled by the command center from the earth. It will face challenges including temperature differences of more than 300℃ on the moon.
Yutu will do some research and look for natural resources (资源) for three months, while the lander will conduct an exploration at the landing place for one year. Then they will have a good rest on the moon and will not be used for a long time until China’s next probe visits the moon again.Which is the best title for the passage above?
A.The American’sfirst rover on the moon |
B.The tale of Chang’e |
C.The journey to the moon |
D.Yutu explores the moon |
Which is the correct order of the following events?
a. The 140 kg six-wheeled rover touched the moon surface.
b. The rover and lander will take photos of each other.
c. Yutu started to drive slowly to the moon.
d. Chang'e-3 landed at the Bay of Rainbows on the moon.
A.a-b-c-d | B.c-d-a-b | C.d-c-a-b | D.c-a-b-d |
What does the underlined word “width” mean in Chinese?
A.智力 | B.宽度 | C.重量 | D.长度 |
Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A.The moon had been visited by only two countries before 2013. |
B.Yutu is a perfect robot under the control of its own computer. |
C.Yutu and Chang’e will return to the earth after the one-year mission. |
D.Chang’e-3 is 140 kg in weight. |
There will soon be a second moon rover to explore the moon. Which is its proper name?
A.Chang’e-5 | B.Yutu-2 | C.Shenzhou-11 | D.Tiangong-2 |
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KOREA One is the name of a _________.
A.hotel | B.restaurant | C.food supermarket | D.museum |
We can go to Korea One for lunch at ________.
A.10:30am on Monday | B.3:00pm on Friday |
C.11:00am on Saturday | D.2:30pm on Sunday |
Korea One offers us the following information except _______.
A.location | B.telephone number | C.website | D.food price |
阅读短文,根据其内容,完成下面表格。
Welcome to 2013 Summer Camp 2013 summer Camp is open between 9:30 am and 11:30 am from July 20th to July 30th. All children aged 7-14 are welcome. Each child can take part in only one of the following activities and needs to pay ¥150 for it. ◆Sports (basketball, football, table tennis, etc. ) ◆Interest Groups (painting, singing, dancing, piano, computer, etc.) ◆English World (songs, movies, games, plays, etc. ) Some American children are coming to the camp. If you really want to spend an interesting summer vacation, please join us for learning with fun. Act now! Book your seat as soon as possible either by phone or by e-mail. Pay before July 18th, then you can have a Mickey T-shirt as a member of the camp. Nan fang Children’s Palace No. 23 Dongshan Street, Binhai City Tel: 83212563 E-mail: dsbc2010@childrenpalace.net |
Information Card for 2013 Summer Camp
Opening time |
Between |
Place |
Nan fang children’s Palace, No,23 Dongshan Street, Binhai City |
Participants(参加者) |
|
Fee(费用) and paying time |
|
Activities |
|
Telephone and e-mail |
The Christmas Eve meal is very important in most European countries. While other Christian families around the world celebrate this great meal with different kinds of meat, it is a tradition for Italians to eat seven different kinds of fish. Such a meal is called the “Feast of the Seven Fishes”. It’s also considered traditional that there may be nine, eleven, or even thirteen fishes for the meal. This kind of celebration is held to remember the birth of the baby Jesus.
The Feast of the Seven Fishes was held just by southern Italians as a custom at first, but today Italians all over the world hold it. Although the Feast of the Seven Fishes has been regarded as an Italian custom, no one definitely knows the meaning of it. There are lots of explanations for it. Some people believe that seven fishes are served because it took God seven days to create the world. Other explanations mention the Seven Hills of Rome.
For the Feast of the Seven Fishes, it’s not certain that which kinds of fish should be served. At the Feast of the Seven Fishes, the meal usually begins with antipasto (开胃食物) and ends with delicious desserts.
The Feast of the Seven Fishes has been a tradition since ancient times, and it will continue or even change as life changes. However, for Italians all over the world, the cultural meaning of the tradition is more important than anything else. Italian families celebrate the Christmas Eve meal with different kinds of ______.
A.meat | B.fish | C.desserts | D.antipasto |
Where did the Feast of the Seven Fishes begin?
A.In Northern Italy. | B.In Rome. |
C.In Southern Italy. | D.In England. |
The Feast of the Seven Fishes is held to remember ______.
A.the day when God created the world |
B.the Seven Hills of Rome |
C.seven Christmas Eve meals |
D.the birth of the baby Jesus |
The underlined word “definitely” means “_______” in Chinese.
A.快速地 | B.确切地 | C.温柔地 | D.逐渐地 |
Which of the following is NOT true about the Feast of the Seven Fishes?
A.It began from ancient times. |
B.The number of the fish for it has already changed now. |
C.There are clear requirements for the kinds of fish for it. |
D.To Italians, the cultural meaning of it is more important than anything else. |
MOVIE GUIDE THURSDAY |
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Rush Hour 15:00 23:00 |
My Life as Mcdull 9:00 13:00 |
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①Action Movie Do you like Jackie Chan? Rush Hour is another movie of his. It’s so exciting. Come and have fun! |
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②Cartoon Mcdull is a little pig. He’s kind of silly but he’s very cute. Do you want to enjoy happiness with him? Be sure to watch it! |
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Mr. Bean 11:00 19:00 |
Harry Potter Ⅲ 17:00 21:00 |
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③Comedy Rowan is a great actor. His movie Mr. Bean is coming. It’s very funny. Don’t miss it! |
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④Science Fiction Harry Potter has been in the wizardry school (魔法学校) for three years. He begins a new life. How is everything going? |
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What do you think of Mcdull?
A.Exciting. | B.Silly but cute. | C.Funny. | D.Happy. |
Mr. Li finishes his lessons at22: 00, which film can he enjoy on Thursday evening?
A.Rush Hour. | B.My life as Mcdull. | C.Mr. Bean. | D.Harry PotterⅢ. |
My daughter is eight years old. Which two films does she like best, can you guess?
A.Rush Hour and My life as Mcdull. |
B.My life as Mcdull and Mr. Bean. |
C.Mr. Bean and Harry Potter Ⅲ. |
D.Harry Potter Ⅲ and My life as Mcdull. |
What kind of movie is Mr. Bean?
A.Action Movie. | B.Cartoon. | C.Comedy. | D.Science Fiction. |
Who is an action movie character?
A.Jackie Chan. | B.Rowan. | C.Mcdull. | D.Harry Potter. |
阅读短文,根据要求完成下面各小题。
Too many people want others to be their friends, but they don’t give friendship back. This is why some friendships don’t last long .To have a friend, you must learn to be a good friend. Learning to be a good friend means learning three rules: be honest; be generous; be understanding.
Honesty is where good friendship starts. Friends must be able to trust(信任)one another. They should tell the truth. If you aren’t honest, you’ll lose your friend’s trust. (1)A study shows that those who often tell lies can’t get on well with the other people. Good friends always depend on one to speak and act honestly.
Generosity makes a friendship grow well. It means sharing. You do not have to give your lunch money or your clothes. Naturally you want to share your ideas and feelings. These can be very valuable to a friend. They tell your friend what is important to you. By sharing them, you help your friend know better.
Sooner or later everyone needs understanding and help with a problem. Something may go wrong at school. Talking about the problem can make it easier to solve. Turning to a friend can be a first step in solving the problem. So to be a friend, you must listen and understand.(2)Try to put yourself in your friend’s place, or you can’t understand the problem better.
Now, do you know what you should do if you want to be a good friend and keep your friends?将(1)句译成中文
将(2)句改成一个含有if从句的句子。
回答问题:What can be a first step in solving the problem according to the passage?
在文中找出与Being generous helps make a friendship go forward. 意思相近的句子,并将它写在答题纸上。
在文中找出最能表达该短文主题的句子,并将它写在答题纸上。
We all know the dangers of fires. It’s good and necessary for a family to learn how to prepare for a fire. Here are some suggestions.
Put a smoke alarm in the house. Smoke from a fire causes the alarm to go off. The alarm makes a loud sound. The sound tells everyone to leave the house at once.
Make escape plans. We should know all the ways out of the house. If there is a fire, everyone follows the plan to get out. Part of the plan is to check all the windows to make sure they can be opened easily.
Buy fire extinguishers(灭火器) in the house. Everyone in the family should know how to use them.
Practise for a fire. We do fire practice because we teach children about fire safety. Everyone in the family should know the following fire rules:
★Don’t open a hot door! The fire can grow more quickly if you open the door.
★Stay close to the floor! Smoke can be more dangerous than fire. The best air is near the floor because smoke rises.
★What will you do if your hair or clothes start to burn? First, stop! Don’t run! The fire burns faster because of more air. Drop! Fall to the floor. Then roll! Turning over and over will make the fire go out. Put a blanket(毯子) around you to keep air away from the fire that may still be on you.
There are many possible causes for fires. A wise family is ready all the time. If there is a fire, don’t forget to call 119 for help.
根据短文内容,选择正确答案。 When a smoke alarm rings at home, it means _________.
A.you have to get up | B.water is running to the floor |
C.something is burning | D.someone breaks your window |
The writer advises us to do the following to prepare for a fire, which one is not right?
A.we practise for a fire | B.we make escape plans |
C.we buy fire extinguishers | D.we use electrical cookers |
When a fire happens,____ if you open the hot door.
A.the door will soon be on fire | B.the electricity will be cut off |
C.the fire will grow more quickly | D.the house will fall down |
What are the right steps you should take when your hair or clothes catch fire?
A.Stop, run, roll. | B.Stop, drop, roll. |
C.Run, drop, roll. | D.Roll, drop, stop. |
What is the best title for this passage?
A.Be Ready for a Fire. | B.The Causes of a Fire. |
C.Learn to Use a Fire Extinguisher. | D.The Dangers of a Fire. |
Chinese Restaurant We specialize in banquets and parties. Authentic(正宗) Chinese food. Special lunchtime dishes. licensed and BYO(bring your own) ![]() SUNDAY DIM SUM(点心)LUNCH Situated in Smithfield Shopping centre. Tel: 361 9042 Place: 589 Walkley Road, Smithfield |
Hamburger Joe’s Dine in or take away 7 days a week. Friendly, polite waitress service. Pleasant, informal and air-conditioned surroundings. Time: Mon. Noon—10pm Tues. Noon—11pm Wed.—Sat. Noon—Midnight Sun. Noon—9pm Place: 14 Jetty Road, Glenelg Tel: 295 7783 |
The Seafood Inn![]() Licensed Café We offer lunch and dinner in a relaxed atmosphere(气氛)with indoor or outdoor seating. We have an interesting wine list and freshly prepared foods. Time: Tuesday to Friday 12:00—3:00 pm 6:30—11:30 pm Tel: 306 2481 Place: 482 Spring Street, Carlton |
Peppi’s Italian Restaurant![]() Pasta just like Mama used to make Italian or Australian wines or BYO Time: Open 7 days for lunch and dinner Car parking available Tel: 224 1086 Place: 28 O’Connell ST CITV |
Pizza Palace Pizza ·Beer ·Wine Fully Licensed Full take-away service Special children’s menu Everard Park, Glenelg City |
If you’d like to order some dim sum, you should dial ______________.
A.361 9042 | B.306 2481 | C.224 1086 | D.295 7783 |
Pizza Palace is the best place for children to eat because ______________.
A.the waitress service is friendly and polite |
B.there is a special children’s menu |
C.there are indoor or outdoor seats |
D.it’s close to Smithfield Shopping centre |
How many hours a day is the Seafood Inn open from Tuesday to Friday?
A.3. | B.5. | C.8. | D.12. |
The address of Hamburger Joe’s is ______________.
A.589 Walkley Road, Smithfield | B.14 Jetty Road, Glenelg |
C.28 O’Connell ST CITV | D.482 Spring Street, Carlton |
Which statement is wrong?.
A.Peppi’s Italian Restaurant allows you to bring your own drinks |
B.You can’t buy breakfast at Hamburger Joe’s |
C.You can enjoy authentic Chinese food in Chinese Restaurant |
D.You can dine in or take away from Pizza Palace |
Happy Middle School is a bilingual (双语) school for children of 6-15. Now we want a cook, library assistant(助理), a PE teacher and a language(语言) teacher.
Job |
Age |
Language |
Skill |
Other terms (条件) |
cook |
25- 40 |
Chinese |
can cook Chinese and Western(西方的) food |
healthy |
|
|
|
|
|
Library assistant |
20 - 35 |
Chinese and English |
read different kinds of books |
careful |
PE teacher |
20- 40 |
Chinese and English |
major in(主修) PE |
healthy and strong |
language teacher |
25-40 |
Chinese and English |
major in English |
healthy and kind |
Which of the following can go to Happy Middle School?
A.A four-year-old child. | B.A ten-year-old child. |
C.A sixteen-year-old child. | D.A five-year-old child. |
Happy Middle School doesn't want .
A.a cook | B.a nurse | C.a library assistant | D.a PE teacher |
Which of the following may not speak English?
A.The cook. | B.The library assistant. |
C.The PE teacher. | D.The language teacher. |
The cook can cook .
A.Chinese food | B.Western food |
C.Chinese and Western food | D.everything |
Which of the following doesn't a PE teacher need?
A.He majors in PE. | B.He must he healthy and strong. |
C.It can speak Chinese and English. | D.He can cook Western food. |
Hello, my name is Sandy. My dream house is on a beach. It has two gardens. The front garden is large with many beautiful flowers and trees. We can take a walk and enjoy the beautiful flowers in it. There is a swimming pool in the back garden. We can swim there at any time.
On the ground floor, there is a big hall. You can see it after you walk past the front door. On the right of the big hall is a wonderful living room. There we can chat with friends, have a good rest, watch TV and enjoy different kinds of entertainments (娱乐). On the left, there is a computer room and a study. They are mine. I want to be a computer game designer, so the computer room is my favourite.
On the first floor, there are six bedrooms, and each has a modern bathroom. When my friends stay with me, they can have a bath in their own rooms. There is a big bed in each bedroom. So we can sleep comfortably.
Well, that is my dream house. Don't you think it's wonderful?Sandy has ____ in the front garden of her dream house.
A.a swimming pool | B.a computer |
C.many flowers and trees | D.a hall |
Sandy can _ in the back garden of her dream house.
A.swim | B.sleep comfortably |
C.cook delicious meals | D.watch TV |
Which room does Sandy like best?
A.The kitchen. | B.Her bedroom. | C.The bathroom. | D.The computer room. |
Sandy and her friends can do the following things in the living room EXCEPT (除了 ) .
A.watching TV | B.having a good rest |
C.playing ball games | D.chatting with each other |
How many bathrooms are there on the first floor?
A.Six. | B.Eleven. | C.One. | D.Fifteen. |
任务型阅读。维生素对人体很重要,大家了解他们吗?请仔细阅读第56-60题中的五种维生素的介绍和A至F材料说明,找出需要补充的维生素的每个人。
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What can high-vitamin A foods do for you? be great for night vision help you see in color help your grow properly and aids in healthy skin ﹡ vitamin A in carrots helps you see at night |
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What can the B vitamin do for you? help make energy and set it free help make red blood cells which carry oxygen(氧气) throughout your body ﹡ The B vitamins in leafy green vegetables help your body make protein(蛋白质)and energy. |
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What can vitamin C do for you? keep body tissues(组织) in good shape help you heal when you get hurt help your body resist infection ﹡ Vitamin C in oranges helps your body heal if you get a cut |
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What can vitamin D do for you? help keep your bones strong and healthy help keep your teeth strong and healthy help your body absorb the amount of calcium(钙) ﹡ Vitamin D in milk helps your bones and teeth. |
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What can vitamin E do for you? protect your skin from ultraviolet(紫外线) light protect you lungs from becoming damaged by polluted air help make red blood cells ﹡ Sunflowers seeds are the richest in Vitamin E |
A.Emily often feels tired and seems to be lack of energy. |
B.Jeff spent his summer vacation on the beach and got serious sunburnt. |
C.Kate has poor eyesight and she can’t see clearly at night. |
D.Tony sometimes feels pains in his bones and he has loose teeth. |
E. Luke is so careless that he often gets hurt. And it takes a long time for his wound to heal.
F. Linda feels nervous before the new people.