任务型阅读理解
仔细阅读下面的短文并按要求完成后面的小题。
The giant panda is one of the most popular animals in the world. A giant panda can grow up to 1.5 meters long and weigh up to 160kg. People think the giant panda is very lovely. ①So it is not surprising that the World Wide Fund for Nature chose the giant panda as its symbol. The WWF tells people about animals that they are in danger and raises money to save them.
The giant panda only lives in the wild in China. In the early 1980s, were only 1,000 left in the wild. The main reason why pandas are endangered is that the area where pandas can live has become smaller.
The WWF works to help giant pandas in the wild in many ways. One of the ways that helps them is to increase the size of panda reserves(自然保护区). Some reserves need to be joined together by planting bamboo between them to make “corridors”. These are paths that lead from one reserve to another. No one may harm the pandas in these areas. The corridors let pandas move from one habitat(栖息地) to another to look for food. ②People are working very hard to make sure the giant panda does not die out.
How long and heavy can a giant panda grow to be?
将文中划线的句子①改为被动句。
So it is not surprising that _____________________by the World Wide Fund for Nature.
Why are the giant pandas endangered?
Give a way to help the giant pandas in the wild, please.
将文中划线的句子②翻译成中文。
There have been many great inventions or things that changed the way we live. The first great invention was the one that is still very important today——the wheel. This made it easier to carry heavy things and to travel long distance.
For hundreds of years after that there were few inventions that as much effect as the wheel . Then in the early 1800s the world started to change. There was little unknown land left in the world. People didn’t have to explore much any more. They began to work instead to make life better.
In the second half of the 19th century many great inventions were made. Among them were the camera, the light and the radio. These all play a big part in our daily life today.
The first part of the 20th century saw more great inventions. The helicopter in 1909, movies with sound in 1926, the computer in 1928, jet planes in 1930. This was also a time when a new material was first made. Nylon came out in 1935. It changed the kind of clothes people wore.
The middle part of the 20th century brought new ways to help people get over diseases. They worked very well. They made people healthier and allowed them to live longer. By the 1960s most people could expect to live to be at least 60.
By this time most people in developed countries had a very good life. Of course new inventions continued to be made. But man now had a desire(渴望) to explore again. The earth was known to man but the stars were not. Man began looking for ways to go into space. Russia made the first step. Then United States took a step. Since then other countries , including China and Japan, have made their own steps into space.
In 1969 man took his biggest step away from earth. Americans first walked on the moon. This is certainly just a beginning, though. New inventions will some day allow us to do things we have never yet dreamed of.
This passage talks mainly about .
A.why cars were very important |
B.when light was invented |
C.how inventions affect people’s daily life |
D.which country made the first step into space |
According to the passage man didn’t have a desire to explore a lot .
A.at the beginning of 1800s | B.in the 1960s |
C.since the 1900s | D.from the 1800s to 1960s |
In the 1800s, people began to work in order to make
A.explorations | B.their life better | C.discoveries | D.a trip to space |
Nylon came out of five years later than .
A.radio | B.camera | C.jet planes | D.movies |
People can live longer lives because that help cure diseases have worked very well.
A.doctors | B.new ways | C.medicines | D.new hospitals |
Because earthquakes happen without warning, it’s important to take steps now to prepare. Because you don’t know where you will be when an earthquake happens, prepare some supplies for your home, workplace, and car.
1. Water.
A person needs at least 1/2 gallon of water daily just for drinking. Store at least 1 gallon of water per person per day and be prepared for a 72-hour period. It is suggested that you buy bottled water. Keep bottled water in its original container and do not open it until you need to use it. Also, do check the “use by” date.
2. Food.
It’s always a practical idea to keep a supply of non-perishable(不易腐烂的) food on hand. Have an enough supply of canned food, powdered milk, dried fruits, non-salted nuts and canned juices for at least 72 hours.
3. Flashlights(手电筒) and spare batteries.
Keep a flashlight beside your bed, at your place of work, and in your car. Do not use matches or candles after an earthquake until you are sure that no gas leaks.
Prepare a battery-powered radio and spare batteries. Most telephones will be out of order, so radios will be your best source of information.
4. Clothes.
If you live in a cold place, you must think about warmth. You might not have heat after an earthquake. Think about your clothing and bedding supplies.
Why should people prepare themselves for an earthquake?
A.Because earthquakes can be known before they happen. |
B.Because earthquakes take place without warning. |
C.Because earthquakes usually take place in the neighborhood. |
D.Because it’s people’s daily work to prepare the earthquakes. |
About the prepared water, which description is RIGHT?
A.A person should prepare 0.5 gallon of water for one day. |
B.You’d better use your own containers to keep water. |
C.You’d better open the bottled water when you buy it. |
D.You shouldn’t open the bottled water until you need it. |
You should prepare all of the following except ______.
A.powdered milk | B.fresh vegetables |
C.dried fruits | D.canned juices |
According to the article we know that ______.
A.we need to prepare some supplies only at home |
B.a telephone is the most important prepared thing |
C.flashlights but not matches are first used after earthquakes |
D.clothes are used to protect your head |
If you live in a cold place, you should prepare _______.
A.some warm clothes and bedding supplies | B.some hot water |
C.some batteries | D.some flashlights |
假定你是赵方,今年暑假你将和父母一起去上海参观世博园,火车票已买好。请根据下表信息给你在上海的好友Jenny写一封信,告知她你们的行程安排,并与她约定一个见面的时间。字数:80词左右。信的首尾句已给出,不计入总词数。
日期 |
活动内容 |
7月15日 |
从银川出发 |
7月17日 |
到达上海,入住江天宾馆(距世博园约四公里) |
7月18-19日 |
参观世博园 |
7月20日 |
返回银川 |
参考词汇: 世博园 the pavilions of the World Expo
Dear Jenny,
I have got good news to tell you. ___________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I am looking forward to seeing you.
Yours,
Zhao Fang
假如你叫Jack,是一名中学生。以前上课经常迟到;抄别人的作业;不认真听讲和与同学打架等等,但是Harry关心、帮助他;和他谈心;帮他复习功课等,使Jack有了明显的进步。请完成下表。
Jack |
Used to |
Now |
Copy other’s homework |
a. |
|
b. |
c. |
|
d. |
e. |
The Flying Hat Shannon Blackman “The most sidesplitting story I’ve ever read. I couldn’t stop laughing after I finished it. Be ready to laugh your heart out.” Willy King, Best Book winner “It’s a story that makes you smile in your dreams. Blackman’s excellent writing cheers you up.” The tide, London “One of the best-selling books of the year. More than two million copies have been sold.” The Sunday Reader, New York “This book has become the talk of the country. The story is making its way into movie theaters. I can’t wait to see it!” Marian Miller, author of Ms. Lilly & comment 评论 Which is said about The Flying Hat?
What does sidesplitting mean?
|
Can the Time Go Slower? by Joanna Pitt Can the time go slower? I’m still thinking of The answers. Can the time go slower? My head is not Yet clear. Can the time go slower? For me the rules of math are Too hard to remember. Can the time go slower? My grade is what my father Really cares about. So can the time go slower? My dear teacher, I don’t want to run behind others. Oh NO! There are still lots of questions To be answered! What is the reading about?
Why does the writer keep asking “Can the time go slower?”
|
在11月,你将有一个为期两天的假期。旅行社能为你提供两个目的地,表格如下:
Place to go |
Shanghai |
Guangzhou |
Cost |
¥1299 |
¥1899 |
Temperature |
About 10℃~15℃ |
About 17℃~21℃ |
Activities |
1. Visit China Pavilion in Expo 2. Walk along The Bund 3. Shopping |
1. Asian Games (Guangdong Olympic Sports Centre, football) 2. Shopping |
Transportation |
high-speed train |
plane |
请根据表格进行比较,选择你想和朋友或家人去的地方,至少说两个理由。字数为80词左右。
(参考词汇: plan to, warmer, have the time of one’s life, experience)
现在网络越来越发达,中学生上网的利弊已成为人们讨论的焦点。请参考下面的信息并结合自己的观点写一篇60—80词的短文谈谈你的看法。
Pros |
Cons |
课后放松 |
长时间上网有害健康 |
辅助学习 |
沉迷网络游戏,不思学业 |
传递信息快捷,开拓视野 |
不良网站,误导学子 |
网络交流,交友…… |
虚拟网络,真假难辨…… |