初中英语

What’s the strongest part of your body? Your head? Bones? It’s your teeth. There is a special thing called enamel(牙釉质)in teeth. It is the hardest thing in the human body and keeps bacteria(细菌)away. However, teeth are hurt easily to problems and disease. September 20 is National Teeth-loving Day in China. Let’s pay attention to the health of our teeth.
Teeth problems are common around the world. Most children and young adults have tooth decay(龋齿). A study which come out on China Health Monthly magazine this year showed that 40.74% of a sample(抽样)of 1,306 Chinese students under age 15 has decayed teeth.
Food that is rich in sugar increases the risk of tooth decay. After you eat, bacteria go crazy over the sugar on your teeth. The bacteria turn sugar into acids that eat away at tooth enamel. This causes holes in your teeth.
Another common problem is crooked teeth(龅牙). When your new teeth begin to grow and the old teeth haven’t fallen out, there isn’t enough space for the new ones. This causes crooked teeth.
Don’t worry. Here are some ways to keep your teeth healthy.
◆Brush at least twice a day in the morning and in the evening.
◆Learn to use dental floss(牙线). The floss gets rid of food that’s hidden where your toothbrush can’t get it.
◆Visit a dentist. He or she can check if you have any dental problems and help you clean your teeth.
◆Pay attention to what you eat. It’s better to eat lots of fruit and vegetables instead of fries and drink water instead of soda.
◆Wear braces(牙套) to make your teeth straight and beautiful.
What’s the strongest part in the human body according to the passage?

A.Bones. B.Teeth.
C.Head. D.Bactria.

When is National Teeth-loving Day in China?

A.September 30. B.October 20.
C.September 20. D.June 5.

Crooked teeth refer to(指的是) _________.

A.decayed teeth B.the old teeth
C.the fallen teeth D.the new teeth

Which of the following is NOT true about decayed teeth?

A.Once you eat sugar, you must have decayed teeth.
B.Bacteria become strong over the sugar on your teeth.
C.Bacteria can turn sugar into acids that eat away at tooth enamel.
D.If you have decayed teeth, there may be holes in those teeth.

Which of the following is NOT a good way to keep teeth healthy?

A.Make your teeth straight with braces.
B.Brush your teeth twice a day or more.
C.Eat much fries or drink much soda.
D.See a dentist if you have dental problems.
  • 更新:2020-03-19
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Name
Personal information
Ludwig Von Beethoven
Born in 1770, in Germany. A musician, Died in 1827
Florence Nightingale
Born in Italy on May 12th, 1820   An English nurse    Died in 1910
Bill Gates
Born in 1955 in the USA   Wrote Business @ the Speed of Thought  Own Microsoft
Thomas Edison
Born in 1847 in the USA  Made over 6000 inventions(发明)Died in 1931
Yao Ming
Born on September 12th, 1980 in Shanghai, China   A basketball player Played in the Houston Rockets, USA .In 2011 he came back to China.

Thomas Edison is from               .

A.Canada B.Italy
C.America D.Australia

The          was born in 1770.

A.musician B.nurse
C.businessman D.scientist

Business @ the Speed of Thought is the name of a            .

A.song B.book
C.school D.movie

Florence Nightingale died in                  .

A.1931 B.1827 C.1847 D.1910

Which of the following is true?

A.Yao Ming stopped playing basketball in America .
B.Beethoven made over 1000 inventions.
C.Edison was born in 1820 .
D.Bill Gates worked in Microsoft in 1955
  • 更新:2020-03-19
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任务型阅读(本题有5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
请根据各人的爱好或需求,为他们选择喜欢的电视节目。将电视节目的选项写在题后的括号中s。

A.How to Study
B.Sports World
C.People around the World
D.Healthy Food
E.Shopping on the Internet
F.Weather Report
G.Chinese History

Mary is a good mother. She thinks eating right food is important(重要的). She wants her children to eat right food and to be healthier.
Kevin often sits at the desk, studying all night, but he isn’t good at his lessons. He wants to improve (提高)his grades。
Mrs Green is going to visit Shanghai. She wants to learn about the weather there.
Nancy is learning Chinese. She likes Chinese music and movies. But she doesn’t know much about Chinese history.
Xu Dong likes playing basketball. His favorite players is Yi Jianlian. He hopes to play basketball like him in the NBA.

  • 更新:2020-03-19
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任务型阅读(本题有5小题,每小题1分,共计5分)
网络资源充足丰富,请根据Kate, Alice, Dick的不同需求,从A ~ E五个网址中向他们推荐合适的网站,并将序号分别填入答题卷的相应空格内。

Alice
love Li Yuchun  want to download her newest songs
Kate
hope to buy some birthday gifts online
Dick
go to France on vacation
want to know the interesting places and the weather there

A.http://mp3.baibu.com/     online listening to music and downloading music…
B. www.worldpollution.net   introduction to air pollution and environment protection…
C. www.crawfurd.dk/travel   about traveling around the world, the famous places, the people…
D. www.taobao.com        online shopping of books, DVDs, cards, shoes, sporting goods…
E. www.FA.com    official website of the England team, the FA cup and football in England…
从上述A ~ E五个网址中选出你最需要的一个网址序号,并写出一条理由。
Alice _________
Kate _________
Dick _________
I will choose         
because        .

  • 更新:2020-03-19
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Mascots(吉祥物) for the Olympic Games


(the first Olympic mascot)





20th
23rd
26th
27th
29th
30th
1972
1984
1996
2000
2008
2012
Munich(慕尼黑)
Los Angeles
Atlanta
Sydney
Beijing
London
Germany(德国)
America
America
Australia
China
the UK

阅读表格内容,选择最佳答案。
From the form(表格), we know the Olympic Games is held every ______ years.
A. 2           B. 3    C. 4
The mascot for the _______ Olympic Games was the first Olympic mascot in Olympic history.
A. 20th           B. 26th       C.  30th
From the form, we know the ______ Olympic Games had the most mascots.
A. 1984 Los Angeles
B. 2000 Sydney
C. 2008 Beijing
_______ held both the 23rd and the 26th Olympic Games.
A. Germany
B. America
C. Australia
Which of the following is NOT true?
A. Atlanta held the Olympic Games in 1996.
B. Sydney is one of the cities in Australia.
C. London Olympic Games had three mascots.

  • 更新:2020-03-18
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Are you feeling bored when it is rainy? And what do you often do on a rainy day? Here are some new ideas.
Tell stories. You might tell stories you have heard before, or you might make up some really wonderful stories.
Cook in the kitchen. You can learn to cook a pizza or maybe some cookies. Give your friends a chance to help in the kitchen and make something tasty.
Write a story. You might write stories on your own and then read them aloud to others, or you might write a story together.
Play “Let’s act” game. Think of some scenes and then play a game. Act as teachers, doctors, nurses or policemen. You can dress up in whatever you may have.
Have a party. Pick out some music and dance around in the room. You can also sing while others are dancing.
So on the next rainy day, try some of these ideas for a day full of fun!
How do people feel on a rainy day?

A.Excited. B.Bored.
C.Enjoyable. D.Wonderful

What can you do on a rainy day according to(根据) the passage?

A.Play sports. B.Write a story.
C.Watch TV. D.Watch a movie.

Which idea isn’t mentioned(提及) in the passage?

A.Cook in the kitchen.
B.Have a party.
C.Go to the movie theater.
D.Go shopping with friends.

How many ideas are mentioned in the passage?

A.3. B.4. C.5 D.6
  • 更新:2020-03-18
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综合阅读(共二节,计30分)
阅读理解(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
阅读下面四位生活在中国的朋友在QQ群中的聊天记录,选择最佳选项。
Mary 8:45:10am
Hi! Nice to meet you!
Jim 8:45:15am
Hi! Nice to meet you, too!
Mary 8:46:08am
I’m a girl. My name is Mary Green. My favorite (最喜爱的) color is red. My telephone number is 873-3516.
Jim 8:46:36am
I’m a boy. My name’s Jim Hand. My favorite color is blue. And my phone number is 894-2015.
Mike 8:46:40am
Hello! I’m a boy. I’m Mike Miller. I like (喜欢) green. My phone number is 740-8899.
Sally 8:46:43am
Hi, I’m a girl. I’m Sally Black. Black is my favorite color. My phone number is 388-9654.
Who is the first on QQ?

A.Mary B.Jim C.Mike D.Sally

Black is ________ last name.

A.Mary’s B.Jim’s
C.Mike’s D.Sally’s

Mike likes ________.

A.red B.blue C.green D.black

Jim’s telephone number is _______.

A.837-3516 B.894-2015
C.740-8899 D.388-9654

The four kids (小孩) are on line (在网上) ________.

A.in the morning B.in the afternoon
C.in the evening D.at night (夜晚)
  • 更新:2020-03-18
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Martin’s Clothes Store
Come and buy your clothes at Martin’s Clothes Store! We have pants, shorts, hats and more at very good prices! Come and have a look!
Clothes Price
black pants
blue pants
green pants $20
$18
$22
shorts ( all colours)   $10
hats (all colours)  $14
socks (all colours) $5
red skirts
blue skirts
white skirts    $12
$14
$11
white T-shirts
green T-shirts  $7
$8
red sweaters
yellow sweaters $30
$28
Where does Martin work?

A.In a bookstore. B.In a clothes store.
C.In a hotel. D.On a farm.

A yellow sweater and a pair of black pants are           .

A.$48 B.$34 C.$29 D.$36

Cindy has nineteen dollars. She can buy          with the money.

A.a hat and a T-shirt
B.a T-shirt and a pair of socks
C.a skirt and a pair of shorts
D.a sweater and a T-shirt

Of all the clothes,            are the most expensive.

A.skirts B.pants
C.sweaters D.hats

Rose can’t buy           at Martin’s Clothes Store.

A.red hats
B.blue socks
C.green pants
D.black T-shirts
  • 更新:2020-03-18
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Choose the best topic from A to F according to the meaning of each paragraph.
Suggest your parents turning off their cars when they don’t use them. Don’t use the cleaners that are bad for the environments. Don’t throw waste here and there.
If you live in cities or towns , it will be easy for you to recycle waste. You just put your glass, paper and plastic bags outside and the recycling truck will pick them up . If you don’t live in such areas, you have to find a recycling centre.
When you have a bath , brush your teeth or wash your hands, please don’t let the water run all the time . Only run the water when necessary.
Turn off the lights and television when you are out. Don’t waste the electricity. Energy is very important to us.
Paper is made of wood. If you waste too much paper, you are cutting down more trees. Forests are so important to us, so try to make the best use of paper.

A. How to protect trees
B. Save energy
C. Avoid environmental pollution
E. Save water
D. Recycle
F. Don’t waste paper

 

  • 更新:2020-03-18
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A. The fish are found in an acidic swamp (酸性的煤炭沼泽) on the Indonesian island of Sumatra. Indonesian swamps are disappearing because of the unchecked development and farming. And several populations of the tiny fish have already been lost.
B. According to researchers, such acidic swamps was once thought to have few animals in, but recent research has discovered that they are homes to many unique creatures.
C. The fish has a translucent(半透明的)body and a head unprotected by a skeleton(颅骨).Mature females(成熟的雌性)grow to less than a third of an inch long.
D. Scientists say they have discovered the world's smallest known fish in Indonesia.
E. "This is one of the strangest fish that I've seen in my whole career,' said Ralf Britz, a zoologist(动物学家) at the Natural History Museum in London. "It's tiny and has these special fins(鱼鳍). I hope we'll have time to find out more about them before their habitat disappears completely."
阅读上面的五个短文,并把它们排列成一片完整流畅的文章,并将其标号填入表格相应的位置。






 
 
 
 
 
  • 更新:2020-03-18
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Here are some programs that kids would like to watch on BBC Kids Channel.

Time
Programs
8:30am
Tom’s World
Do you know that different kinds of dogs live in different places? It’s true! And there’s a lot more for you to learn as Tom and his friends tell about the dogs!
9:20am
Play School
Join the play school to learn English while singing songs, listening to stories, and learn to make things with Big Ted, Jame on the children’s show
12:00pm
BBC News
News from all over the world
2:10pm
A Cartoon Movie
The movie about a little fish called Nemo. He is caught by a fisherman and later his father travels through the sea to look for him
4:00pm
Around the World
Do you want to know how people live in different countries? Do you want to make friends with foreign kids? Come to join in Buzy’s trip.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。
________ will take you to see how people live in different countries.

A.Tom B.Nemo C.Buzy D.Jame

BBC News begins at _______.

A.8:30am B.2:10pm
C.12:00pm D.9:20am

Kids can NOT _______ by joining the play school.

A.sing songs B.draw pictures
C.listen to stories D.learn to make things

Peter should watch the program _____if he wants to know more about dogs.

A.Tom’s World B.Play School
C.BBC News D.around the World

The cartoon movie is about a ________.

A.boy B.girl C.fish D.toy
  • 更新:2020-03-18
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据材料内容选择最佳答案,将其标号填入题前括号内。
If you want to be a tutor, you can call____________.

A.293-7742 B.555-3721
C.667-8973 D.556-3826

People who like dancing can come at____________.

A.7:45 p.m. B.11:45 a.m.
C.12:15 p.m. D.2:00 p.m.

Ms. Martin really needs a____________.

A.tutor B.musician
C.cleaner D.dancer

Julia can ________________, she wants to be a band member.

A.dance B.speak English
C.play the violin D.play the guitar

Who will the tutor help?

A.Mrs. Johansson B.Emily
C.Mrs. Johansson’s daughter D.Mrs. Johansson’s son
  • 更新:2020-03-18
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Name
Palace Museum

British Museum

Hermitage Museum

Metropolitan Museum of Art

Location
Beijing, China
London, the UK
Saint Petersburg, Russia
New York, the USA
Information
The largest ancient palace with many kinds of collections in China
One of the largest museums with collections of any time and any area in the world
One of the largest and oldest museums with a large number of collections in the world
The largest art museum in the USA with large collections of art from the USA and other countries
Ticket
60 yuan (April 1st — October 31st); 40 yuan (November 1st — March 31st )
Free
Foreign tourist: about 70 yuan; Russian tourist: about 20 yuan
About 200 yuan

Jack wants to visit the Hermitage Museum. He should go to ______.

A.Beijing B.London
C.Saint Petersburg D.New York

How many museums have the collections of different countries?

A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.

Mary wants to visit the Palace Museum with her parents on January 1st. They should pay ______ yuan.

A.60 B.100 C.120 D.140

Which of the following is TRUE according to the materials?

A.Chinese tourists pay more than Russian tourists when they visit the Hermitage Museum.
B.Tourists don’t have to pay when they visit the Metropolitan Museum of Art.
C.The British Museum has the world’s largest art collection.
D.The Palace Museum isn’t open on Mondays.

We may read the material from a ______ magazine.

A.food B.travel C.sports D.science
  • 更新:2020-03-18
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You are going to high school, aren’t you? Maybe you don’t know what to do. Well, here’s a list of the top six things to do when you are in high school. These things will give you ideas of what your high school life could be like. Here you go!
①Find your passion* and what kind of person you are: Whether it’s dance, basketball, or drawing, the important thing is that you have found something you are interested in.
②Talk to people you wouldn’t usually talk to: meet new people, find new friends and even talk to people you don’t like. It will show what a great person you are. You never know what will happen after high school.
③Take part in at least one competition: This will give you tears of laughter, happiness and memories.
④Get a job: This will help you see what it’s like to have responsibility*. It can also help you make a little money to spend on yourself.
⑤Take a trip with your friends: It doesn’t matter where you go or what you do, the memories will happen on the way and go on till the final place.
⑥Do your best at school: Don’t ever get lazy; working hard now will help you in the future.
The writer mainly tells you six things you should do _____.

A.in your high school years
B.at the beginning of your high school years
C.before your high school begins
D.after finishing your high school

The writer gives you advice that you should talk to people you don’t like because _____.

A.you will feel sorry if not
B.it will show how great you are
C.it will show how clever you are
D.you can make your study better

Which of the following you’d better not do according to the passage?

A.Find your interest
B.Get a Job
C.Take a trip with your friends
D.Get lazy

What’s the main idea of the passage?

A.Have a happy school life
B.How to get along with your schoolmates
C.Ideas of successful high school life
D.Make sure your school life easy
  • 更新:2020-03-18
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Malls(购物中心) are popular places for Americans to go to. Some people spend so much time at malls that they are called mall rats. Mall rats shop until they visit hundreds of stores.
People like malls for many reasons. They feel safe because malls have police stations. Parking is usually free. And the temperature inside is always fine. The newest malls have beautiful rest places with waterfalls and large green trees.
The largest mall in the United States is the Mall of America in Minnesota. It covers 4. 2 million square feet. It has 350 stores, eight nightclubs, and a large park! There are parking spaces for 12, 750cars. About 750,000 people shop there very week.
The first indoor mall in the United States was built in 1965 in Edina, Minnesota. People love doing all their shopping in one place. More malls are built around the country. Now malls are town centers where people can come to do many things. They shop, and of course, they also eat in food courts(美食街) that have food from all over the world. They see films at theaters. Some people even get their exercise by doing the new sport of “mall walking”. Others go to malls to meet friends.
In some malls, people can see a doctor and even go to the church. In other words, people can do almost everything in malls. Now people can live in their favorite shopping centers in fact.
Those Americans           are called mall rats.

A.who eat in food courts at malls
B.who spend so much time at malls
C.who enjoy themselves at malls
D.who do all their shopping at malls

According to the passage, Americans like doing shopping           .

A.in one place B.in a quiet place
C.in a busy place D.in different places

What does the third paragraph mainly tell us?

A.People like to go to the mall.
B.The Mall of America is noisy.
C.When America had the first mall.
D.The Mall of America is very large.

Which statement is TRUE according to the passage?

A.People can see a doctor in some malls.
B.Parking is free in all the malls.
C.The malls are only in big cities.
D.The largest mall is in Hong Kong.
  • 更新:2020-03-18
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初中英语完形填空阅读理解