高中英语

根据对话情景和内容,从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两个为多余选项。
A:Hello. Could I speak to the Airport Ticket Office ?
B:(Operator):Just minute,please.

B:Hello. __     _
A:Hello. __     _
B:OK. We’11 have a Boeing 747 leaving at 8:45 tomorrow.
A:___  _
B:It’s 400 dollars.
A:____  _
B:Please be there by eight at the least.
A:All right. Thank you very much.
B:____   



A.Please bring the luggage to the bus stop.
B.It’s our pleasure.
C.Can I fly to New York tomorrow ?
D.How many minutes to the city ?

E. When should I get to the Airport ?
F. This is the Airport Ticket Office.
G. How much is the fare ?

  • 更新:2020-03-18
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根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Are you truly happy? Do you ever know what it means to be happy and what it takes to achieve happiness?The following are a few tips that I follow to create happiness in my life.
* Make a plan for attaining goals that you believe will make you happy. Your moods will very likely increase if you are going after something you value.
* Surround yourself with happy people. It is easy to begin to think negatively when you are surrounded by people who think that way..
* When something goes wrong, try to figure out a solution instead of being absorbed in self pity.Truly happy people don’t allow setbacks to affect their mood because they know that with a little thought they can turn the circumstances back to their favor.
*. These few minutes will give you the opportunity to focus on the positive things in your life and will lead you to continuous happiness.
*. Whether you treat yourself to lunch, take a long, relaxing bath or simply spend a few extra minutes on your appearance, you will be subconsciously (下意识地) putting yourself in a better mood.
* Finding the humor in situations can also lead to happiness. Find a way to make light of a situation that would otherwise make you happy.
* Keeping healthy is another way to achieve happiness. .

A.What makes one person happy may be very different from what makes someone else happy.
B.On the contrary, if you are around people who are happy their emotional state will be infectious.
C.Being overweight or not eating nutritious foods can have a negative effect on your mood.
D.These are important questions for anyone who is seeking happiness to ask themselves.

E. Spend a few minutes each day thinking about the things that make you happy.
F. There are some tips in life that lead to happiness.
G. It’s also important to take some time each day to do something nice for yourself.

  • 更新:2020-03-18
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第II卷(共45分)
一、阅读表达(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
阅读下面的短文和问题,根据短文内容,在相应题号后的横线上写下相关信息(不多于五个单词),完成对该问题的回答。答语要结构正确,书写工整,字迹清楚。
London’s Chinese community (社区) dates back to the 18th century, when a small number of Chinese sailors moved to the city to work in Limhouse, east London. As time went on, other Chinese people came to this area and Limhouse began to be known as “Chinatown”. However, London’s Chinese community remained very small for many years: at the start of the 20th century, there were just 545 Chinese people in Britain.
After the Second World War, many farmers in Hong Kong lost their jobs and came to London. As Limhouse had been almost destroyed during the war, they settled in a different area—a part of central London near Leicester Square. This area is now what Londoners call Chinatown.
At first, the new immigrants (移民) found it difficult to get jobs. In the 1950s, however, a small Chinese restaurant opened in London. Many British people visited it and said that Chinese food was wonderful! Suddenly, Chinese restaurants and take-aways started opening in every part of the city. Instead of too little work, the new Chinese immigrants now found that they had too much! They worked as cooks, managers or waiters. Most of them enjoyed their lives and arranged their friends and relatives to join them from overseas.
As time went by, London’s Chinese community became more and more successful. The sons and daughters of the original restaurant workers studied and worked very hard. And most went on to get highly paid jobs. Many Chinese families left Chinatown and moved to the more expensive outskirts. Chinatown, however, is still as lively as ever.
1. When did the first Chinese immigrants come to London?
_________________________________________________.
How many Chinese people were there in Britain at the beginning of the 20th century?
__________________________________________________.
3.What happened in London in the 1950s?
__________________________________________________.
4. What did Chinese immigrants come to London to do in the 1950s?
__________________________________________________.
5. Where is London’s Chinatown now?
__________________________________________________.

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  • 更新:2020-03-18
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请认真阅读下文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。
注意:每空仅限1个单词。
Celebrating sleep
World Sleep Day, observed on 21 March, was created to bring attention to the growing number of sleep problems worldwide. Sleep is a natural part of human life, but many people in the modern world ignore its importance. As a result, sleep problems are increasingly common.
In 2002, scientists at the University of Athens in Greece conducted a survey of over 35,000 people in 10 countries around the world, including China, Belgium and South Africa. Of the people that responded to the survey, 24 percent said that they did not sleep well, and based on their responses, 31.6 percent were diagnosed(诊断) with insomnia(失眠)  and another 17.5 percent were diagnosed with borderline (临界状态)insomnia. In addition, 30.7 percent of survey respondents reported visiting a doctor for help with sleep problems and 11.6 per cent said that they felt very sleepy during the day.
Overall, the survey found that many people suffer the effects of poor quality sleep, some examples of which are being unable to fall asleep and waking up in the middle of the night. The main factors causing these problems are pressure from school or work and a fast pace of life, but noise pollution and light pollution also relate to sleep and contribute to poor quality sleep. The survey’s findings are particularly troubling because large numbers of people were found to have difficulty sleeping at night. The short-term effects of this are tiredness and trouble concentrating. If this happens for a long time, the risk of gaining weight and having a heart attack may increase.
There are many things you can do to improve the quality of your sleep. First, you should have regular sleep habits. Try to go to bed and wake up around the same time each day. You also need to make your bedroom a cool, dark, quiet place to sleep so that heat, light and noise do not disturb you. At night, you should also avoid things that contain caffeine, such as chocolate, coffee, tea and many soft drinks, as caffeine may keep you from sleeping.
Getting a good night’s sleep is important for everyone. By following the advice above, you can rest better at night and work better during the day.
Title: Celebrating Sleep

Topic
Context
World Sleep Day
Due to ignorance of sleep problems, people observed Mar. 21, World Sleep Day, ____73___attention to the importance of sleep.
Responses of the survey
Of 3, 5000 people in 10 countries in the world, there were 24 percent of the people saying they didn’t sleep well.
31.6 percent were diagnosed with insomnia and another 17.5 percent were on the __74____ of sleeplessness.
The percentage of the people feeling ___75___ during the day is 11.6.
In additio  30.7 percent reported__76___ to a doctor for sleep problems.
__71___causing sleep problems and their consequences
Under _77____ from school or work, people may have sleep problems.
A fast pace of life causes sleep problem as well.
Noise and light pollution also __78_____ to poor quality sleeps.
Sleepless people are more __79___ to gain weight and have a heart attack.
Feeling tired and sleepy, people find it hard to ___80______
___72__ to take to improve sleep quality
Have regular sleep habits
Make your bedroom cool, dark and quiet
Avoid things containing caffeine
  • 更新:2020-03-18
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根据对话内容,从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(E 涂AB,F涂AC, G涂 AD)
— Hi, Mike. Haven’t seen you for ages! How are you doing?
— Can’t complain I’m busy with my experiments in the lab but after work I often play some sports.
    61     
— Like tennis, running and golf.
— Golf? That’s also my favorite game.
— Oh, really?
   62      
— I usually play about once a month. What about you, Susan?
—I play every Sunday.
—Even when it rains?
—Yes, even when it rains. I never miss a game on Sunday.
—    63    
—The Country Club. Do you know it?
—    64   
—That’s great! So you know the place.
—Yes, of course. You’re going to play next Sunday, I suppose.
—Let me see…
    65   
—Oh, I’d love to. What time shall we meet?
—Let’s meet at the clubhouse at 1:30 in the afternoon.
—Good. See you then.
A. For example?
B. How Often do you play it?
C. Who do you play for?
D. Like what?
E. we can play together.
F. Where do you go?
G. Yes, I was there once.

  • 更新:2020-03-18
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根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 (E="AB " F=" AC  " G=AD)
M: Welcome back! I didn’t see you in the history class on Friday.
W: 61  . My geography class went on a field trip to look at some of the different rocks.
M: Really?  62  ! Where did you go?
W: A desert. It gets hot during the day, but it cools off very quickly at night.   63  .
M: Well, did you enjoy the trip?
W: Of course I did. Since there are so few plants growing there, it’s very easy to see different
rocks.
M:   64  . You must call me if you have the chance to go there again.
W: No problem.   65  .
A. I really want to go there
B. That sounds excellent
C. I will be your guide next time
D. It is very dry there after the sun goes down
E. I’m tired of this trip
F. I wasn’t here on Friday

  • 更新:2020-03-18
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Read the following text and choose the most suitable heading from A-F for each paragraph. There is one extra heading which you do not need. F=A+E

a. Basic airport services
b. Air transportation
c. Beginning period of air transportation
d. Rapid growth in the U.S.
e. Development of air transportation
f. Competition

 
81. _______________
Airplanes are used to carry passengers, cargo and mail. Air transport companies operate scheduled airlines and non-scheduled services over local, regional, national, and international routes. The aircraft operated by these companies range from small single-engine planes to large multiengine jet transports.
82._____________                      
The first air passenger services began in 1910, when dirigibles began operation between            several German cities. The first scheduled airplane service to carry passengers began in the U.S in 1914. Several experimental airmail flights took place in India, Europe, and the United States before World War I, but air transport service did not become a true business until after the war.
83. _____________
During World War Two, intercontinental air transport became firmly established. After the war the new long-distance transports with advanced facilities were increasingly able to avoid storms and strong wind and make flights more economical and consistent. A new generation of "jumbo-jet" transports began operations in 1970, and the supersonic transport entered passenger service in 1976.
84. _________
During the 1970s the number of domestic passengers on U.S airlines increased about 78%, and during the 1980s the figure was up about 58%. In 1990 there were 41.8 million international passengers, the figure was a 75% increase over 1980. The total cargo flown by U.S airlines almost doubled during the 1980s, from 5.7 billion to 10.6 billion ton-miles in 1990.
85. ________________
Major airports provide a wide range of facilities for the convenience of millions of travelers. These range from such basic services as ticket-sales counters and resultants to luxury hotels, shopping centers and play areas for children. International airports must also have customs areas and currency-exchange
counters and so on.

  • 更新:2020-03-18
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Directions: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.

a. selection  b. professional   c. Eventually   d. added   e. generation  ae. financial      ad. Especially   ac. experiencing   ab. choosing   bc. switch

 
One-quarter of today’s student population are suffering from symptoms of depression. Of that group, almost half will experience depression intense enough to call for __43___ help. But many reject that idea, because they don’t want people to think there is something wrong with them.
There are three reasons why today’s college students are suffering more than in earlier ____44___. First is a weaker family support structure. Today, with high divorce rates and many parents __45___ their own psychological difficulties, the traditional family is not always available for help.
Another problem is __46_____ pressure. In the past ten years education costs have risen about 66 percent at public colleges and 90 percent at private schools. __47_____, most students must work part-time.
A final cause of students’ depression is the large __48_____ of majors available. Because of the difficulty of ___49___ a major, college can prove a time of great indecision. Many students ___50____ majors. As a result, it is becoming common for them to take five or six years to get a degree. It can be disappointing to students to be faced with the __51____ costs.

  • 更新:2020-03-18
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   71  It is divided into two types: short term memory and long term memory. Short term memory helps the brain to remember the information from a few seconds to a few minutes, for example, searching a phone number in the phone directory. This type of information is not stored for a long time, and slips from the brain.   72   
  73   There is no exact definition of brain exercises. The key to brain exercises is to stimulate(刺激) the gray cells of our mind. For example, trying out different problem solving exercises can be a good practice for improving the analytical skills of brain.   74  If you regularly exercise it, you will develop a good body, or else you will have an unfit body, and thus, our brain needs exercises regularly. Here are some memory improvement tips for adults:
●Regular exercises help to keep away diseases that are harmful to the memory. Besides, regular exercising improves the feeling of well-being and improves blood circulation to the brain.
●Don't be stressed, as stress holds back the ability of the mind to concentrate. A stress-free mind will collect and store more information that a stressed mind, so avoid being over-stressed. But in modern times people have great pressure from work and life.    75  . Sleep is necessary for keeping the mind and body fit and the side effects of lack of sleep include a lack of concentration.

A.Ask your doctors for advice on memory.
B.Developing good sleeping habits helps a lot.
C.The memory is just like our body in some way.
D.Memory is the remembering of any information taken in by the brain.

E.     Not all people have the power to recite so many things at a time.
F.     Long term memory, on the other hand, is the memory where we make conscious efforts to keep the information for a long time.
G.    Brain exercises are one of the simplest ways of improving memory power.

  • 更新:2020-03-18
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根据括号里的中文提示,完成句子;每空填一个单词。
71. When she saw the poor dead cat, she ______ _______ _______.(禁不住哭了)
72.Though pandas eat vegetables sometimes, they mainly ______ ______ bamboo.(以…… 为主食)
73. The earthquake will ______ ______ a lot of diseases and homeless people.(导致)
74. It is ______ ______ _______ _______ arguing with him; he is always not reasonable.(浪费时间)
75. Don’t ______ ______ _______ your classmates. It is impolite.(取笑)
76. He didn’t steal anything. ______ ______ he is honest all the time.(事实上)
77. After eight years, the machine is still _____ ______ and in good condition.(在使用中)
78. Once you make a promise, you should ______ it ______.(实施)
79. We had reached the top of the mountain ______ _____ _____ sun rose.(到…… 时候)
80. You must keep calm when fires ______ ______ . (发生)

  • 更新:2020-03-18
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根据对话内容,从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分。)并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
—Eric,let’s go and see Jenny after school. I’ll take today’s math test papers to her.
—Good. We can see how well she is getting on and tell her all the answers to the exercises.
—I don’t think we need to tell her all the answers. She won’t be impressed.
     61    
—Well, she always likes dealing with math problems by herself.
—Is that so?   62  
—Don’t worry about that. I’m sure that she can work them out.   63  
—Well, that’s true, but have you thought about her absence from school all week because of her illness?
—Yes, I have.   64  
—She is always doing math exercises every time. What’s more, she often asks us what we are studying at school.
   65  .
So I am confident that she can do quite well without our help.
What makes you think so?
If I were you, I would tell her the answers.
After all, she is a very clever girl.
I agree that she is able to solve the problems, but she missed school.
But do you remember what she is doing every time we see her?
What if she has some difficulty doing these exercises?

  • 更新:2020-03-18
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In a society such as America or Canada, which has many national, religious, and cultural differences, people highly value individualism—the differences among people. Teachers place a lot of importance on the qualities that make each student special. The educational systems in these countries show these values. Students do not memorize information. Instead, they work individually and find answers themselves. There is often discussion in the classroom. At an early age, students learn to form their own ideas and opinions.
In most Asian societies, by contrast (对比), the people have the same language, history, and culture. Perhaps for this reason, the educational system in much of the Orient (东方) reflects society’s belief in group goals and purposes rather than individualism. Children in China, Japan, and Korea often work together and help one another on assignments. In the classroom, the teaching methods are often very formal. The teacher lectures, and the students listen. There is not much discussion. Instead, the students recite rules or information that they have memorized.
There are advantages and disadvantages to both of these systems of education. For example, one advantage to the system in Japan is that students there learn much more math and science than American students do by the end of high school. They also study more hours each day and more days each year than North Americans do. The system is difficult, but it prepares students for a society that values discipline (纪律) and self-control. There is, however, a disadvantage. Memorization is an important learning method in Japanese schools, yet many students say that after an exam, they forget much of the information that they have memorized.
The advantage of the educational system in North American, on the other hand, is that students learn to think for themselves. The system prepares them for a society that values creative ideas. There is , however, a disadvantage. When students graduate from high school, they haven’t memorized as many basic rules and facts as students in other countries have.

 
Students in the US and (71)__________
Students in China, Japan and Korean
What do they value?
(72)__________
(73)_________ goals and purposes
Ways of study
working individually
listen to the teachers
forming their own ideas and opinions
memorizing (74)__________
a lot of discussion in the classroom
not much discussion
(75)________
Learning to think for themselves
learning much more maths and (76)__________by the end of high(77)__________
studying more hours each day and more days each year
good for a society that values(78)__________ ideas.
good for a society valuing (79)__________ and self-control
disadvantages
students haven’t memorized many basic rules and facts before(80)__________
Information is forgotten easily
  • 更新:2020-03-18
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阅读下面对话,掌握其大意,并根据所给首字母的提示,在标有题号的右边横线上写出一个英语单词的完整、正确形式,使对话通顺。
A:Excuse me, sir, but I’m writing a report on what people prefer to do on holiday. Do you mind if I ask you a few questions?
B:No, not at all. Please go (76)a_______.
A:How often do you go on holiday?
B:I generally have two weeks’ holiday a year.
A:And what do you prefer to do when you are on holiday?
B:Well, I don’t usually visit my family. We live quite(77) c_____ and I can see them any time. But I do like to visit museums, (78)e__________ if there is a special exhibition on. I don’t like to stay at home, though my parents do. (79)I________, I prefer to get away from the city and just (80)e________ the peace of the country. You know, just sit under a tree, listen to the birds in the morning, or maybe go walking over the hills.
A:Have you ever (81)t_________ abroad?
B:No, I haven’t .It’s too (82)e__________ for me. But my wife loves to visit the coast, so if the (83)w_________ is good we often go swimming in the sea, or maybe just lie on the (84)b________ and bathe in the sun.
A:OK. Well, thank you very much for your time.
B:You are (85)w_________.

  • 更新:2020-03-18
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根据短文内容,从下框的A – F选项中选出能概括每一段主题的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余项。



A.    The spreading tea
B.     The history of tea growing
C.     Changes of tastes for drinks
D.    Reducing cancer risks
E.     The plant Camellia sinensis
F.     A woman’s opinion of tea

 

 

 




 

 

61.

Americans are far more knowledgeable about drinks than they were 20 years ago.Witness the Starbucks revolution and you’ll know where the trend goes.Now, encouraged by recent studies suggesting that it can cut the risk of cancer and heart disease and slow the aging process, tea is enjoying a similar change.Enough fashionable tea houses are springing up to make even longtime coffee drinkers consider switching drinks.




 

 

62.

Tea is available in more places than ever.The Tea Association of the United States reports that from 1990 to 1999, annual sales of the drink grew to $4.6 billion from $1.8 billion.“Green tea is seen by consumers as a ‘functional food’” — delivering health benefits beyond food itself, says Vierhile.




 

 

63.

Recently published studies point out that only teas that come from the leaves of the plant Camellia sinensis have been shown to contain health benefits.Other herbal teas may taste good, yet they do little more than warm up the drinker.But for Camellia sinensis, the evidence is powerful.In a 1998 study, Harvard University researchers found that drinking one cup of black tea a day lowered the risk of heart attack by as much as 44 percent compared with non-tea drinkers, and other studies have suggested that the antioxidants (抗氧化剂) in t hese so-called real teas can also prevent cancer.




 

 

64.

   One such antioxidant in green tea is ECGC, a compound 20 times as powerful as vitamin E and 200 times as powerful as vitamin C.“When people ask me for something good and cheap they can do to reduce their cancer risk, I tell them to drink real tea,” says Mitchell Gaynor, director of medical oncology at New York City’s Strang-Cornell Cancer Prevention Center.




 

 

65.

Among those inspired to become a green-tea drinker is Tess Ghilaga, a New York writer who took it up after seeking advice from a nutritionist six years ago.“I’ve never been a coffee drinker,” says Ghilaga, 33.“She told me to start drinking green tea for the antioxidant qualities.” Now Ghilaga and her husband habitually make tea — they order theirs from InPursuitofTea.com, an Internet tea company.And although tea contains about half the amount of caffeine in a cup of coffee, “you still get such a kick from it,” says Ghilaga.

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  • 更新:2020-03-18
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根据对话情景的内容,从对话后所给的选项中选出能够填入每一空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。该选项中有两个为多余选项。
M: How are your new neighbors, Nancy?
W: They seem nice enough, but they have a son who’s driving me crazy.
M: ___6___
W: He comes home every night around 10 with his car window rolled down and radio turned up really loud.___7___ But by then Brian and Lisa are wide awake.
M: Oh, no.
W: Oh, yes.Sometimes it takes us until midnight just to get them to settle down again.
M: ___8___
W: We haven’t even really met them yet except to say a quick hello.
M: You are not going to like them when you do meet them, I dare say.
W: I know, but I feel stupid complaining.___9___ I’m just not getting enough sleep and neither are the children.
M: ___10___
W: Yeah.
M: Then you could mention that the hardest thing at present is getting your children to sleep at night.

A.Have you tried talking to them?
B.What do you mean?
C.Actually, they didn’t say anything.
D.Maybe you could ask about their son and they’ll be sure to ask about yours.

E.Well, you know how early I have to get up to be here at the office.
F.Don’t get your hopes too high!
G.It stops as soon as he turns the car off.

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高中英语阅读填空