高中英语

第三部分:阅读理解:(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

Cook wanted for Busy London Restaurant
Experience (经历) required (需要).
Call Tom 020 0451 87.
Dance teacher
We are looking for a dance and singing teacher to teach 4 to 7-year-old children. You only work three hours on Saturdays. You should have teaching experience. Send a CV (求职信) to Steve Reed, 9 Lenton Close, London or telephone 020 8334 47.
Babysitter(保姆)needed
Friendly family needs someone to look after 2 small children.
Some light housework.
Good pay.
Live in our house.
Tel: Mrs. Smith 020 0562 78
Waiters required
Have restaurant knowledge and some bar experience. You will need to love learning new things.
Tel: Cathy 020 4563 12

1. Which job needs you to be able to sing?
A. Babysitter.         B. Dance teacher.       C. Cook.          D. Waiter.
2. What kind of job can Jack do if he cooked in a restaurant from 1998 to 2004?
A. Babysitter.        B. Waiter.           C. Cook.          D. Dance teacher.
3. John has just come to London from another city. She needs a place to live in.
So she may call________________.
A. 020 0451 87      B. 020 4563 12         C. 020 0562 78     D. 020 8334 47

  • 更新:2020-03-18
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There are many ways to find a job. It can be as easy as walking into a neighborhood store to look at its announcement board. Local stores often have areas where people can put small signs telling what kind of service they need or can provide. Such services include caring for children or cleaning houses.
Or, job searchers can look in the newspaper. Local newspapers have employment announcements placed by companies seeking workers.
Another popular tool for finding jobs is the Internet. For example, people in four hundred and fifty cities around the world can use the Craigslist Web site to buy objects, meet people or find a job. Craigslist says that it receives two million new job listings each month.
Another useful way to find a job is through a college or university. For example, students at the University of Texas in Austin can go to the Career Exploration Center to get help in finding a job. Of course, looking for a job requires knowing what kind of work you want to do. For example, there is a book called “What Color is Your Parachute (降落伞)?” by Richard Bolles. This book has been helping people choose a career (职业) since it was first published in nineteen seventy.
Some experts also help people find jobs. Susan W. Miller owns a company called California Career Services in Los Angeles. She says her company helps people find jobs by first helping them understand their strengths, goals and interests. Then she provides them with methods and resources to help them find the right job.
What is the passage mainly about?

A.Finding a job.
B.College students’ part-time jobs.
C.Craigslist Web site.
D.The relation between study and work.

By logging on the Craigslist Web site, you can ______.

A.sell your old things
B.do some shopping online
C.create your own announcement board
D.get useful information about 450 cities

“What Color is Your Parachute?” is a book which gives tips to those who want to _____.

A.work on the airplane B.buy a parachute
C.publish a book D.find a suitable job

It can be learned from the passage that ______.

A.companies often put job information in local shops
B.the Internet is the most popular tool for job hunters in the USA
C.Susan W. Miller’s company is helping people choose careers
D.California Career Services mainly serves university students

How many ways of finding a job are mentioned in the passage?

A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six.
  • 更新:2020-03-18
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“If you want to see a thing well, reach out and touch it!”
That may seem a strange thing to say. But touching things can help you to see them better. Your eyes can tell you that a glass ball is round. But by holding it in your hands, you can feel how smooth and cool the ball is. You can tell how heavy the glass it. When you feel all these about the ball, you really see it.
With your skin, you can feel better. For example, your fingers can tell the difference between two coins in your pockets. You can feel a little drop of water on the back of your hand, too. You can even feel sounds against your skin. Have you wanted to know why some people like very loud music? They must like to feel the sounds of music.
All children soon learn what “Don’t touch!” means. They hear it often. Yet most of us keep on touching things as we grow up. In shops, we touch things we might buy: food, clothes. To see something well, we have to touch it.
The bottom of our feet can feel things, too. You know this when you walk on warm sand, cool grass or a hard floor. All feel different under your feet.
There are ways of learning to see well by feeling. One way is to close your eyes and try to feel everything that is touching your skin. Feel the shoes on your feet, the clothes on your body, the air on your skin. At first, it is not easy to feel these things. You are too used to them.
Most museums are just for looking. But today some museums have things for visitors to touch. Their signs say, “Do touch!” there you can feel everything on show.
If you want to see better, reach out and touch. Then you will really see.
By touching things ___________.

A.you will have a strange feeling
B.you will learn how to reach out your hand
C.you can see them well
D.you can tell what colors they are

According to the passage, which of the following CANNOT feel things?

A.Skin.
B.Fingers.
C.Feet.
D.Eyes.

Why does it say “At first, it is not easy to feel these things?” Because ___________

A.the things are used by people too
B.people feel the things too much
C.people know how to use the things
D.these things are familiar to you

You can see the sign "Do touch!"_____________________.

A.in every museum
B.in most museums
C.in some museums
D.only in one museum

The best way to see the world well is to ___________________.

A.touch by feeling
B.see or to feel
C.read
D.see and feel
来源:2010年福建省厦门外国语学校初二上学期期中考试英语卷
  • 更新:2020-03-18
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A new study has found no evidence that sunscreen, commonly used to reduce the risk of skin caner, actually increases the risk.
Researchers from the University of Yale based their findings on a review of 18 earlier studies that looked at the association between sunscreen use and melanomas (黑素瘤). They said that they found flaws in studies that had reported associations between sunscreen use and higher risk of melanoma.
Most health experts believe that by protecting the skin from the harmful effects of the sun, sunscreen helps prevent skin cancer, which is increasing in incidence (发生率) faster than any other cancer in the United States.
But questions have been raised about sunscreen and whether it may have the opposite effect, perhaps by allowing people to remain exposed to the sun longer without burning.
The researchers said that among the problems with some earlier studies is that they often failed to take into account that those people most at risk for skin cancer—people with fair skin and freckles (雀斑), for example—are more likely to use sunscreen. As a result, it may appear that sunscreen users get cancer more often.
The studies, which generally relied on volunteers to recall their sunscreen use, were also unable to prove how well the products had been applied, said the new study.
The underlined word “flaws” in the 2nd paragraph most probably means           .
      

A.evidences B.facts C.faults D.failures

People with fair skin and freckles           .
      

A.seldom use sunscreen B.are more in danger of skin cancer
C.can be free from the harm of the sun D.often expose themselves to the sun

We can learn from the passage that          .
      

A.sunscreen users get skin cancer more often
B.the volunteers have proved the effect of sunscreen
C.the new study was based on the experiences of volunteers
D.the number of skin cancer patients is increasing in America

Which of the following can be the best title for this passage?
      

A.Sunscreen to Prevent Skin Cancer
B.Sunscreen to Increase Skin Cancer
C.Skin Cancer Caused by Sunscreen
D.Skin Cancer Caused by Freckles
  • 更新:2020-03-18
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Andy rode slowly on his way to school,day-dreaming about the fishing trip that his father had promised him.He was so busy dreaming about all the fish he would catch that he was unaware of everything else around him.
He rode along until a strange sound drew him to the present.He came to a stop and looked curiously up to the heavens.What he saw shocked and terrified him.A huge swarm of bees filled the sky like a black cloud and the buzzing mass seemed to be heading angrily towards him.
With no time to waste,Andy sped off in the opposite direction,riding furiously—but without knowing how to escape the swarm.With a rapidly beating heart and his legs pumping furiously,he sped down the rough road.As the bees came closer,his panic increased.Andy knew that he was sensitive to bee stings(蜇).The last sting had landed him in hospital—and that was only one bee sting! He had been forced to stay in bed for two whole days.Suddenly.his father's words came to him.“When you are in a tight situation,don’t panic.Use your brain and think your way out of it.’’
On a nearby hill,he could see smoke waving slowly skywards from the chimney of the Nelson family home.“Bees don’t like smoke,” he thought.“They couldn’t get into the house.’’Andy raced towards the Nelson house,but the bees were gaining ground.Andy knew he could not reach the house in time.He estimated that the bees would catch up with him soon.
Suddenly,out of the corner of his eyes,he spotted a small dam used by Mr. Nelson to irrigate his vegetable garden.Off his bike and into the cool water he dived,disappearing below the surface and away from the savage insects.After holding his breath for as long as he could,Andy came up for air and noticed the bees had gone.Dragging himself out of the dam,he struggled up the hilly slope and rang the doorbell.Mrs. Nelson took him inside and rang his mother.
“You’ll really need that fishing break to help you recover,’’ laughed his mother with relief.“Thank goodness you didn’t panic!” But Andy did not hear her.He was dreaming once again of the fish he would catch tomorrow.
Why did Andy fail to notice the swarm of bees earlier?

A.He was riding to schoo1. B.He was listening to a strange sound.
C.He was going fishing with his father. D.He was lost in the thought of the fishing trip.

Which of the following is NOT mentioned about the swarm of bees in the passage?

A.They crowded like a black cloud. B.They shocked and terrified Andy.
C.They tried to attack Andy in a mass. D.They made Andy stay in hospital for two days.

How did Andy avoid the bees in the end?

A.He asked Mr. Nelson for help. B.He hid himself under the water.
C.He rushed into the Nelson house. D.He rode off in the opposite direction.

Which of the following can best describe Andy’s escape from the bees?

A.No pains,no gains. B.Once bitten,twice shy.
C.Where there is a will, there is a way. D.In time of danger,one’s mind works fast.
  • 更新:2020-03-18
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One of the most exciting and attractive fields of work today is the fashion industry. Some of the most well-known people in this industry are the fashion designers with unbelievable financial (金融的) Kingdoms. But most of the clothes that you wear have been designed by people that the world has never heard of. Although these unknown fashion designers will never make a very large amount of money as their famous workmates, most still would not think of changing their careers. They are doing what they love.
If you spend hours looking through fashion magazines and like making your own clothes, a career as a fashion designer might be right for you. You do not have to go to design school to become a fashion designer, but many people who want a career in this field do. One of the most famous places to study is the Fashion Institute of Technology in New York City. It is located in the heart of the “garment” district on Eighth Avenue, also known as Fashion Avenue.
Becoming a fashion designer is not just a matter of classroom education. Students know that they cannot just leave school and start designing on their own. Many think that they need at least four years’ experience working for someone else after they graduate. The best schools encourage students to work closely with the fashion industry while they are still studying.
You need ambition (抱负) and hard work to get a career in fashion. Students often work 12 hours a day. They are encouraged to have realistic ambitions and not to expect success overnight, if ever. Success means finding a job in the fashion industry and more years of hard work.
What can we learn from the first paragraph?

A.Some famous fashion designers can make a lot of money.
B.Most of the clothes are designed by famous designers.
C.Most fashion designers don’t like their own jobs.
D.Unknown fashion designers can earn a large amount of money.

In order to have a career in fashion design, one had better ___________.

A.look through magazines
B.go to New York City
C.study in a design school
D.graduate from high school

The following can lead to the success of a fashion designer EXCEPT___________.

A.working with the fashion industry B.realistic ambitions
C.hard work D.expectation of success overnight

Which of the following old sayings shows the writer’s opinion about learning fashion design?

A.Better late than never.
B.Experience is the best teacher.
C.Well begun is half done.
D.Seeing is believing.

What can be inferred from the passage?

A.To be a fashion designer, design school education is a must.
B.All famous design schools are located in New York City.
C.Design school students had better do some practice while studying.
D.All students have to work with famous designers first.
  • 更新:2020-03-18
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A young woman was driving through the lonely countryside. It was dark and rainy. Suddenly she saw an old woman by the side of the road, holding up her hand as if she wanted a lift(搭便车).
“I can’t leave her out in this weather,” the young woman said to herself. She stopped the car and opened the door.
“ Do you want a lift?” she asked. The old woman nodded and climbed into the car. After a while, she said to the old woman “ Have you been waiting for a long time?” The old woman shook her head. “ Strange” thought the woman. She tried again. “ Bad weather for the time of the year,” she said. The old woman nodded.
Then the young woman noticed that the old woman’ s hand, which were large and hairy(多毛的). Suddenly she realize that “she” was a man!She stopped the car. “ I can’t see out of the rear screen(后挡风玻璃),” she said. “ Would you mind cleaning it for me ?”
“The old woman” nodded and opened the door. As soon as “she” was out of the door, the frightened young woman drove off as fast as she could.
When she got to the next village, she stopped. She noticed “ the old woman ” had left “her” handbag behind. She picked it up and opened it. Inside was a gun.
When the young woman talked with “her”, “ the old woman” only nodded or   shook “her” head because “she”______.

A.didn’t want the young woman to hear “her” voice
B.didn’t want to trouble the young woman any more
C.was so tired that “she” didn’t want to talk with her
D.was worried that the young woman had seen “her” hands

The young woman asked “the old woman” to clean the rear screen in order to_________.

A.see more clearly B.drive fast and well
C.make “her” speak D.throw “her” out

From the story we can see that the young woman was______.

A.kind and clever B.beautiful and bright
C.foolish and shy D.strong and helpful

What do you think “the old woman” was?

A.A policeman. B.A basketball player.
C.A robber(抢劫犯). D.A poor villager.
  • 更新:2020-03-18
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In the past, American families tended to be quite large. Parents raising five or more children were common. Over the years, the size of the family has decreased. One reason for this is an increase in the cost of living. On the average, children attend schools for more years than they used to, making them financially dependent on their families longer. Moreover, children nowadays are better dressed and have more money to spend on entertainment. The parents usually take the responsibility for all the expenses. Meanwhile, families are less close than they used to be. More and more American mothers work away from home. The break up of the family occurs when the parents divorce. A lot of children in the U. S. live part of their young lives with only one parent. Broken families usually result in problems for children and parents alike. Children blame themselves when their parents separate. They grow up feeling unsettled as they are moved back and forth between parents. Usually one parent is responsible for raising the children. These single parents must care for the children’s emotional and psychological needs while also supporting them financially. This is very demanding and leaves very little time for the parent’s own personal interests. Single parents often marry other single parents. In this type of family, unrelated children are forced to develop brother or sister relationship. The situations of many American families today are not good. However, recent signs indicate that things are getting better. The divorce rate is declining. The rate of childbirth is rising. Perhaps Americans have learned how important families are.
In the past, American families tended to be ____.

A.quite small B.medium sized C.quite large D.small

To parents who take the responsibility for children’s expenses, the cost of living increases because ____.

A.children attend school for more years B.children are better dressed
C.children spend more money on entertainment D.all of the above

According to the author, the situations of American families in the future may ____.

A.become worse B.remain the same
C.get better D.keep unchanged

The title of the article might be ____.

A.American Children B.American Families
C.American Mother D.American Parents
  • 更新:2020-03-18
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It all starts with a tree.In fact, it starts with several trees.Since the first modern guitars were made in northern Spain over 150 years ago, crafts persons have known the wood to be used is important in making a guitar.
Every guitar is made of several different kinds of wood.Each piece is carefully chosen and then cut to fit the part of the guitar for which it is designed.The most important part of a guitar is the soundboard--the piece of wood with a large hole that lies under the strings(弦,线).Guitar makers are careful to make the soundboard just the right shape and thickness.Then they fix stripes(长条)of wood across the inside in a special pattern, which helps strengthen the soundboard and improves the tone of the guitar.
Wood for the curvy (弯曲的) sides of the guitar must be soaked (浸湿) in water and bent over a hot iron pipe.When all the pieces of the guitar are ready, they are carefully stuck together with glue.Special woodworking tools are used to shape and smooth the neck of the guitar.The craftsperson must make sure that the neck is perfectly centered over the soundboard.
Then it is time to use varnish(亮光漆).This brings out the beauty of the wood.Varnish also improves the sound of the guitar but too much varnish makes the guitar sound flat and dull.
Finally guitar strings are attached and tightened to make just the right musical tones.Then it’s time to play a song.(273 words)
The best title for this passage may be _____.

A.How to Make a Guitar B.What a Guitar Is Made of
C.How to Play the Guitar D.Where to Find the Best Guitar

In order to make the soundboard strong, _____.

A.people tie strings to the top of it
B.stripes are stuck across the inside of wood
C.a large hole is made in it
D.several pieces of wood are glued together

Which of the following doesn’t affect the sound of a guitar?

A.Soundboard B.strings C.neck D.color

What will happen to the guitar if too much varnish is used to the wood?

A.The beauty of the wood can’t be seen clearly.
B.The sound of the guitar will be flat and dull.
C.The tone of the guitar will be improved
D.A guitar will become thin
  • 更新:2020-03-18
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A friend and I were standing in line at the grocery store the other day, and I was telling her how lazy my children were.I had come in from work that morning, and like most times, my house was wrecked.
“I believe children nowadays are just out for what they can get.They can never help keep our house clean.” I said, feeling unhappy.
“Do you know how happy you are?” a woman behind us asked.“I would love to go home and find my house a mess.I wouldn’t mind my floor being dirty.Nor would I mind the dirty clothes being piled high.I wouldn’t even mind anyone talking about my dirty home.I would love it.I would love to kick my way through the house just to get to my kids and be able to hug them, kiss them and tell them how much I love them.You see, my two children were killed in an accident. My house stays clean; my clothes stay put up; the dishes are done.”
“There are no fingerprints on my walls.There are no sounds of arguing, either.So you see, you are very lucky.I would give anything to be going through what you are now! How I’d love to be able to hold my kids, wipe away their tears and share their dreams! I wouldn’t care how my house looked.I would be happy just to have them.”
Now if you come into my house and see a big mess, you can think bad thoughts if you want, but I feel greatly blessed.(268 words)
The writer was complaining about her children to her friend because they ____.

A.would go out without permission B.couldn’t keep the house clean
C.made her look dirty and bad D.were too lazy to hug or kiss her

My house was wrecked in the first paragraph means my house _____.

A.was very dirty B.was broken into
C.needed to be painted D.looked beautiful

What is the main idea of the passage?

A.Children shouldn’t be left home alone.
B.A mother lost her children in an accident.
C.People should be thankful for what life gives.
D.A mother complained about the mess at her house.
  • 更新:2020-03-18
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The days of elderly women doing nothing but cooking huge meals on holidays are gone.Enter the Red Hat Society -a group holding the belief that old ladies should have fun.
“My grandmothers didn’t do anything but keep house and serve everybody.They were programmed to do that,” said Emily Cornett, head of a chapter of the 7-year-old Red Hat Society.
While men have long spent their time fishing and playing golf, women have sometimes seemed to become unnoticed as they age.But the generation now turning 50 is the baby boomers(生育高峰期出生的人), and the same people who refused their parents’ way of being young are now trying a new way of growing old.
If you take into consideration feminism(女权主义), a bit of spare money, and better health for most elderly, the Red Hat Society looks almost inevitable(必然的).In this society, women over 50 wear red hats and purple(紫色的) clothes, while the women under 50 wear pink hats and light purple clothing.
“The organization took the idea from a poem by Jenny Joseph that begins: “When I am an old woman, I shall wear purple.With a red hat which doesn’t go,” said Ellen Cooper, who founded the Red Hat Society in 1998.When the ladies started to wear the red hats, they attracted lots of attention.
“The point of this is that we need a rest from always doing something for someone else,” Cooper saiD.“Women feel so ashamed and sorry when they do something for themselves.” This is why chapters are discouraged from raising money or doing anything useful.“We’re a ladies’ play group.It couldn’t be more simple,” added Cooper’s assistant Joe Heywood.
The underlined word “chapter” in paragraph 2 means __________.

A.one branch of an organization B.a written agreement of a club
C.one part of a collection of poems D.a period in a society’s history

From the text , we know that the “baby boomers” are a group of people who       

A.have gradually become more noticeable
B.are worried about getting old too quickly
C.are enjoying a good life with plenty of money to spend
D.tried living a different life from their parents when they were young

It could be inferred from the text that members of the Red Hat Society are         

A.interested in raising money for social work
B.programmers who can plan well for their future
C.believers in equality between men and women
D.good at cooking big meals and taking care of others

Who set up the Red Hat Society ?

A.Emily Cornett. B.Ellen Cooper. C.Jenny Joseph. D.Joe Heywood.
  • 更新:2020-03-18
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A university graduate described as a “respectable and intelligent” woman is seeking professional help after being convicted of (证明有……罪)shoplifting for the second time in six months.
Ana Luz, recently studying for her PhD, has been told she could end up behind bars unless she can control the desire to steal from shops.
Luz ,who lives with her partner in Fitzwilliam Road ,Cambridge ,admitted stealing clothes worth £9.95 from John Lewis in Oxford Street ,London ,on March 9.
Phillip Lemoyne ,prosecuting(起诉),said Luz selected some clothes from a display and took them to the ladies’ toilet in the store.When she came out again she was wearing one of the skirts she had selected ,having taken off the anti-theft security alarms(防盗警报装置).
She was stopped and caught after leaving the store without paying ,Mr Lemoyne said.
He added that she was upset on her arrest and apologized for her actions.
Luz,28, was said to have been convicted of shoplifting by Cambridge judges last October ,but Morag Duff, defending ,said she had never been in trouble with the police before that.
“She is ashamed and embarrassed but doesn’t really have any explanation why she did this ,” Miss Duff said.“She didn’t intend to steal when she went into the store.She is at a loss to explain itShe is otherwise a very respectable and intelligent young lady.She went to her doctor and asked for advice because she wants to know if there is anything in particular that caused her to do this.”
Judge David Azan fined Luz £ 50,  and warned : “You’ve got a criminal record.If you carry on like this ,you will end up in prison ,which will ruin your bright future you may have.”
Luz achieved a degree in design at university in her native Spain ,went on to a famous university in Berlin , Germany for her master’s degree and is now studying for a PhD at Cambridge University ,UK.
What is Ana Luz’s nationality?

A.American. B.British. C.Spanish. D.German.

What does the underlined sentence “She is at a loss to explain it” mean?

A.In her opinion it was a loss to the clothes shops where she stole things.
B.She doesn’t have any idea why she has the desire to steal from shops.
C.She thinks it is a loss for her to explain why she stole things from shops.
D.Personally she feels ashamed and embarrassed for her shoplifting actions.

Which of the following best explains the meaning of the word “shoplifting” used in the passage?

A.Carrying goods in a lift for a shop.
B.Taking goods to the ladies’ toilet.
C.Selecting some goods from a display.
D.Taking goods from a shop without paying.

From the passage we can learn that          

A.Ana Luz is already got her PhD at Cambridge University ,UK
B.Ana Luz is ashamed and embarrassed and knows why she often did so
C.the university graduate will be put in prison if she steals in shops once more
D.Phillip Lemoyne is the “respectable and intelligent” woman’s defense lawyer
  • 更新:2020-03-18
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Have fun with Stamp collecting...Join the Collectors Club today!If you enjoy learning all about stamps, then the Royal Mail’s Collectors Club is for you.Join the club and discover the fascinating world of stamps.There are over 70,000 members and it is one of the biggest clubs of its kind in the country.
Become a member today and you will receive lots of wonderful stamp collecting goodies...
●A Starter pack...
And every two months...
●Collectors Club magazine
●Collectors Corner supplement
And every year...
●A new Stamp Calendar
●A set of Album Pages
Join today!
It won’t cost you much to experience the fun of stamp collecting.
Collectors Club Starter Pack
1.100 used stamps and hinges
2.The Collectors Club Guide to Collecting
3.The latest Collectors Club magazine (packed with news and views about stamps, quizzes and competitions, all in colour)
4.Album pages
5.Badge and stickers
6.Membership card
7.Royal Mail Stamp Calendar.
Already Registered?
Sign In Here!
Learn More
View a Flash presentation about our club (3.51MB)
Which of the following is NOT included in a starter pack?

A.One hundred used stamps and hinges and album pages.
B.The Collectors Club Guide to Collecting and badge and stickers.
C.The latest Collectors Club magazine and membership card.
D.Royal Mail Stamp Calendar and Collectors Corner supplement.

This advertisement is written for people who want to_______.

A.make money through collecting stamps
B.develop stamp collection as a hobby
C.get something free from the club
D.find out where the club is located

From the advertisement we can learn_____.

A.Collectors Club is among the biggest clubs in this country
B.how much you must pay to become a member of the club
C.today is the last day for stamp collectors to join the club
D.members may receive a set of album pages every month

Where is this advertisement most probably found?

A.In a newspaper. B.On a web page.
C.In a magazine. D.On a TV program.
  • 更新:2020-03-18
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You either have it , or you don’t –a sense of direction ,that is.But why is it that some people could find their way across the Sahara without a map ,while others can lose themselves in the next street?
Scientists say we’re all born with a sense of direction ,but it is not property understood how it works.One theory is that people with a good sense of direction have simply worked harder at developing it.Research being carried out at Liverpool University supports this idea and suggests that if we don’t use it.we lose it.
“Children as young as seven have the ability to find their way around.” says Jim Mart land.Research Director of the project.“However if they are not allowed out alone or are taken everywhere by car ,they never develop the skills”
Jim Mart land also emphasizes that young people should be taught certain skills to improve their sense of direction.He makes the following suggestions.
●If you are using a map ,turn it so it relates to the way you are facing.
●If you leave your bike in a strange place ,put it near something like a big stone or a tree.
Note landmarks on the route as you go away from your bike.When you return ,go back
along the same route
●Simplify the way of finding your direction by using lines such as streets in a town,
streams ,or walls in the countryside to guide you.Count your steps so that you know how
far you have gone and note any landmarks such as tower blocks or hills which can help to
find out where you are.
Now you need never get lost again!
Scientists believe that       

A.some babies are born with a sense of direction
B.people learn a sense of direction as they grow older
C.people never lose their sense of direction
D.everybody posses a sense of direction from birth

What is true of seven-year-old children according to the passage?

A.They never have a sense of direction without maps.
B.They should never be allowed out alone if they lack a sense of direction.
C.They have a sense of direction and can find their way around.
D.They can develop a good sense of direction if they are driven around in a car.

If you leave your bike in a strange place ,you should     

A.tie it to a tree so as to prevent it from being stolen
B.draw a map of the route to help remember where it is
C.avoid taking the same route when you come back in it
D.remember something easily recognizable on the route

According to the passage the best way to find your way around is to    

A.ask policemen for directions
B.use walls.streams , and streets to guide yourself.
C.remember your route by looking out for steps and stairs.
D.count the number of landmarks that you see.
  • 更新:2020-03-18
  • 题型:未知
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How would you like an easy way to earn 2,500 dollars? All you have to do is to sit around and wait for your meals.There’s catch, however.You have to stay in a chicken cage with a stranger for a whole week.There are no books or television or radio for amusement.You can’t leave until the week is up.And a camera will be recording your every move.
Two people actually took the job.The idea came from Rob Thompson, a video artist.He wanted to make a film about the way animals are treated.His goal was to raise people’s awareness of the living conditions of animals that are raised for food.He decided to pay $ 5000 out of his own savings to two people who were willing to lie like chicken for a week.
To Rob’s surprise, quite a few people answered his advertisement.He had interviews and selected Eric, a 24-year-old restaurant worker, and Pam, a 27-year-old chemist.The plan was for them to spend seven days together in a chicken cage that was six feet long and three feet wide.A camera would record their experience, which would take place in an art museum.
The week was long and difficult.They slept on a hard wooden floor.They couldn’t stand up without banging(重击)their heads.They ate vegetarian mash(土豆泥)and drank water from a garden hosepipe(水龙头软管).Their only privacy was a toilet surrounded by a curtain.There were no sinks, mirrors, or toothbrushes in the cage.Their only inspiration was the two framed checks that hung on the wall outside the cage.Visitors who came here were warned, “Do not food the humans.”
Finally it was over, Pam and Eric emerged from their cage.They had survived the week, and they each had a $2,500 check in their hands.When Rob Thompson opened the cage, Eric came out, changed into clean clothes, and ate a chocolate bar right away.“It’s great to be able to stand up,” he said.Pam just changed her clothes and left.After a week of visitors and reporters watching her, she didn’t want to talk to anyone.
What kind of person is Rob Thompson?

A.He is curious about people’s personal life.
B.He is kind-hearted to animals.
C.He hates people around.
D.He likes to help poor people.

What made it most difficult for the two to stay in the cage?

A.They didn’t know each other.
B.They couldn’t lie down to sleep in the cage.
C.They didn’t have meat to eat.
D.They had to do almost everything under others’ eyes.

Rob offered the money because he wanted________.

A.to see if there were any people who would like to live in a cage
B.to show the public how bitter animals’ life could be
C.to make more money by publishing the recorded video tapes
D.to improve housing conditions of working people like Eric

Which of the following would be the best title for this passage?

A.Easy Way to Earn $ 2 500. B.Do Not Feed the Humans.
C.Living Like a Chicken. D.Getting Along Well Anyway.
  • 更新:2020-03-18
  • 题型:未知
  • 难度:未知

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