保护好我们的生活环境是一件非常重要的事情，请根据以下表格提示, 以How to Protect the Environment为题写一篇100字左右的短文，阐明你的观点，并把答案转写在答题卡上, 短文开头已给出，不计入短文字数。
Problems Factories and cars give off (放出)poisonous(有毒的) gas;
Trees are cut down;
Waste water is poured into(被倒入) river;
Rubbish is thrown everywhere;
…
Measures take measures :for example: make laws to stop pollution …
Your opinions make people aware of the importance of protecting the environment;
To protect the environment is to protect ourselves…
Environmental problems are becoming more and more serious all over the world. For example, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
读写任务 (共1小题,满分25分)
阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。
A Little Hero
A group of Italian soldiers led by a captain were advancing slowly toward the position of the enemy. They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of which sat a small boy, cutting a branch of a tree with his knife.
"What are you doing here?" asked the captain. "Why didn't you leave with your family?"
"I don't have any family," said the boy. "I'm an orphan. I used to work 
for the family that lived here. They've gone, but I stayed in order to see the fighting."
"Have you seen any Austrians pass by here?"
"Not within the last three days."
"Do you think you could climb that tree and tell me whether you see anything of the Austrians in the distance?"
"Sure!"
In a few minutes the boy was at the top of the tree.
"Look straight ahead," cried the captain, "and tell me what you see."
"Two men on horseback - nothing else."
"How far away?"
"About a mile and a half. They're standing still." ….
"They're shooting at me," said the boy. "but don't worry. Let me tell you what's to the left. Well, there's a church and I think I see... "
A third bullet passed, and the boy was seen to fall suddenly from the tree, dead.
"Poor boy!" said the captain, covering the boy's body with a national flag and saying, "He died like a soldier and we must bury him like a soldier."
Soon it was covered with flowers. He gave his life to his country.
【写作内容】
学校最近组织了一次中美学生交流活动，你参加其中的“童年生活”讨论。听完Joe讲的故事“A Little Hero”之后，你准备写一份发言稿，题目是“After Listening to ‘A Little Hero’”，内容要点包括：
1. 以约30个词概括你听完A Little Hero的故事；
2. 然后以约120个词谈谈你的童年生活，内容包括：
(1) 对自己童年生活的感受；
(2) 你的童年以及现在的生活和故事中那位小英雄的童年生活有什么不同？
(3) 作为一位高中学生，你未来的理想是什么？
【写作要求】
1. 在作文中可以使用自己亲身的经历或虚构的故事，也可以参照阅读材料的内容但不得直接引用原文中的句子；
2. 作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。
【评分标准】
概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，篇章连贯。
[写作内容]
假设有一批加拿大中学生将来你校就读，校方要求你在开学典礼上介绍一下学校的有关规 则。请按以下要点写一篇发言稿。开头和结尾已为你写好(不计入句数)
| 穿戴 |
佩校章，穿校服 |
| 作息 |
不迟到，不早退： 上午7：30上课，下午4：30放学 |
| 环境卫生 |
放学后扫地，保持校园清洁 |
| 交通 |
若要骑车上学，需办理自行车许可证 |
[写作要求]
必须使用5个句子介绍全部所给的内容。
提示：校章school badge 许可证 permit
The significantwords found on an old key —"If I rest, I will rust"—would be an excellent motto for those who are tired of their slightest bit of idleness
(懒散).
Those who would attain the heights reached and kept by great men must keep their abilities polished by constant use, so that they may unlock the doors of knowledge, the gates that guard the entrance to the professions, to science, art, literature, or agriculture —- every department of human efforts.
Industry(勤奋) keeps bright the key that opens the treasury of achievement.
If Hugh Miller, after working hard all day in a mine, had devoted his evenings to rest and relaxation, he would never have become a famous geologist. The outstanding mathematician, Edmund Stone, would never have published a mathematical dictionary, never have found the key to the science of mathematics, if he had given his spare moments to idleness. Had the little Scottish boy, Ferguson, allowed his busy brain to go to sleep while he tended sheep on the hillside instead of calculating the positions of the stars by a string of beads, he would never have become a famous astronomer.
[写作内容]
1.以约30个词概括以上短文的内容要点
；
2.以约120个词就“业精于勤荒于嬉”这一主题进行议论，内容包括：
（1）文章对你的启示；
（2）描述你自己或他人通过勤奋取得成功的事例。
[写作要求]
1.可以使用亲身经历或虚构的故事，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不得直接引用原文中的句子。
2.作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。
[评分标准]
概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，语篇连贯。
假如你是新华中学的学生李华。某学生英文报正在招聘兼职的学生记者，你向应聘。请根据以下要点给该报社写一封自荐信。信的开头已经给出。
写信目的 对兼职记者感兴趣，决定应聘。
自身优势 知识面广, 英语水平高，写作能力强；
有过类似的经历（学校广播站记者）；
性格外向，善于交际，乐意与他人合作。
个人要求 希望能收到回复，并被聘用。
[写作要求]
1．只能使用5个句子表达全部内容；
2．文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。
[评分标准]
句子结构准确，信息内容完整，篇章结构连贯。
Dear Sir,
I am a student from Xinhua Middle School and I am glad to learn that you need a few more part-time English reporters. …
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
春节燃放烟花爆竹是普遍的欢庆方式，但是对这种方式的利弊一直争论不休。请你根据下列提示写一篇英语短文谈谈你的看法：
1、可以燃放的理由；
2、禁放的理由；
3、建议。
注意：1、词数 120 – 150
2、参考词汇：firecracker (鞭炮)；firework (焰火)。
阅读下面的短文，然后按要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。
There are all kinds of stress in our daily lives such as stress from work, stress from study and stress from examinations. How to manage stress is thus a very important problem that we have to deal with properly. I think stress itself doesn’t exist. It’s only because we consider things to be bad and regard all of them as our own fault and won’t forgive ourselves. As we all know, there is nothing you can do without error. So it’s impossible to expect everything to be perfect. If we have done our best, although not successfully, there is nothing to regret. And we don’t need to blame ourselves continuously. In fact we have done a quite good job. Then we will feel the stress less. We will stay healthy and do well in the future. Eventually we will be successful.
[写作内容]
1．概括短文内容要点，该部分的字数大约30词左右；
2．就“如何化解心理压力”这个主题发表你的看法，至少包括以下的内容要点，该部分的字数大约120词左右。
a）简述你生活学习中遇到过造成较大心理压力的困难；
b）你是如何化解心理压力的；
c）谈谈你对化解心理压力的体会。
[写作要求]
你可以参照阅读材料的篇章结构、有关内容，但不得直接引用原文中的句子。
[评分标准]
概括准确、语言规范、内容合适、篇章连贯。
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
基础写作（共1 小题；满分15分）（请将该部分答案写在答题纸上）
[写作内容]
现在许多中小学学生都带手机上学。假如你是李东，请给你的弟弟通过email写一封信，建议他不要带手机上学。内容包括：
1. 带手机上学的现象很普遍；
2. 有些学生不能正确使用手机，结果影响休息和学习；
3. 作为中学生，平时不宜和外面的“朋友”联系；
4. 希望弟弟能从别人的教训中学到一点东西，正确处理学习和生活之间的关系。
[写作要求]
1．必须使用5个句子介绍全部所给内容。
2．将5个句子组成连贯的短文。
Many years ago, when I was fresh out of school and working in Denver, I was driving to my parents' home in Missouri for Christmas．I stopped at a gas station about 50 miles from Oklahoma City, where I was planning to stop and visit a friend．While I was standing in line at the cash register(收款台), I said hello to an older couple who were also paying for gas．
I took off, but had gone only a few miles when black smoke poured from the back of my car．I stopped and wondered what I should do．A car pulled up behind me．It was the couple I had spoken to at the gas station．They said they would take me to my friend's．We chatted on the way into the city, and when I got out of the car, the husband gave me his business card．
I wrote him and his wife a thank-you note for helping me．Soon afterward, I received a Christmas present from them．Their note that came with it said that helping me had made their holidays meaningful．
Years later, I drove to a meeting in a nearby town in the morning．In late afternoon I returned to my car and found that I'd left the lights on all day, and the battery(电池)was dead．Then I noticed that the Friendly Ford dealership - a shop selling cars - was right next door．I walked over and found two salesmen in the showroom．
"Just how friendly is Friendly Ford?" I asked and explained my trouble．They quickly drove a pickup truck to my car and started it．They would accept no payment, so when I got home, I wrote them a note to say thanks．I received a letter back from one of the salesmen．No one had ever taken the time to write him and say thank you, and it meant a lot, he said．
"Thank you" - two powerful words．They're easy to say and mean so much．
[写作内容]
(1) 以约30个词概括短文的要点；
(2) 然后以120个词就“向别人道谢的重要性”这个主题发表你的看法, 并包括如下要点：
a) 叙述你向别人道谢的一次真实或虚构的经历；
b) 你是如何认识到向别人道谢的重要性的；
c) 向别人道谢对你和对方都带来了什么影响。
[写作要求] 可以使用实例或其它论述方法支持你的论点, 也可以参照阅读材料的内容, 但不得直接引用原文中的句子
开学初老师和家长都要刘海住校(board in the school)学习,他却不喜欢,双方各持己见.假如你是刘海,用英语把这个情况写信告诉英语周报请求帮助.
| 老师和家长的理由 |
刘海的理由 |
| 1. 方便问问题 2. 晚自习时间更有保证 2. 培养独立生活的能力 |
1. 晚上有更多自习时间 2. 学习内容可以自由支配 |
写作要求 1. 必须用5句话表达全部内容.2. 信的开头,结尾已为你写好.
Dear Sir,
I am a Senior 3 student.____________________________________________________
Yours,
Liu Hai
【情景说明】
中国青年志愿者协会Chinese Young Volunteers Association需要招聘一批志愿者，请根据下面内容为中学生英语报写一篇简要的英文招聘信。
【写作内容】
| 职务 |
教师 |
| 工作地点 |
中国西部偏远山区 |
| 要求 |
师范院校毕业；兼具耐心，爱心，责任心强；有经验者优先考虑 |
| 联系方式 |
010-68574520 |
| 录取方式 |
面试 |
提示词：师范的 normal; 优先 favour
【写作要求】
1.必须使用5个句子表达全部内容。2.短文要连贯，不要逐字翻译。
阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求一篇150词左右的英语短文.
In the past 15 years, homework assignments(布置) have risen by 51% according to a 2006 study . That is an average（平均）of 12 extre hours of homework per week! Excessive homework often leaves no time for students to have fun or do something for themselves. Many parents spend at least three hours every night going through their chidren’s homework.
Sometimes parents ask for more work for their children! When teachers don’t give homework, some parents will go to the school and complain(抱怨). They want teachers to assign homework every day as a means sure teachers do their job and the children have work to do.
【写作内容】
你看了上面的文章，决定以 Homework or No Homework ? 为题就此现象在你校的学生英文刊物 Viewpoints 上发表文章谈自己的观点，具体内容如下：
1. 以约30个词概括上文所述现象；
2. 以约120个词谈你对 homework 的看法，并包括如下要点：
（1）你对家庭作业必要性的认识；
（2）你对过重的家庭作业负担的看法；
（3）概述你的观点。
请写一篇计划参加环保活动的英语短文
1) 我和同学将一起参与学校组织的一次环保活动(be about to do)
2) 学校周边环境陷入了困境，到处都是垃圾(be caught in)
3) 我们将把学校周边大量的垃圾进行处理(deal with)
4) 尽管(even if)我们很努力，但还需要社会人士的支持
5) 有关当局也应该不允许乱丢垃圾，因为这样做对环境非常有好处。 (permit doing)
【写作要求】
1.短文必须使用5个句子介绍包括以上要点的全部内容，使内容连贯；
2. 将5个句子组织成连贯的短文；
阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。
We spend hours, days and years of our lives in education. But how perfect do you think your school is? Imagine you could decide your ideal school. What would it be like? What would you be doing? We wanted to find out what teenagers around the world thought. Here is what they said.
Sonia from Italy: I’d like a room where we can go and relax and play computer games and chat with friends. Some older pupils in the school have this but I think there should be a place for everyone to go when they want to switch off from the lessons.
Richard form USA: I think it would be great to have a day off every week, as well as the weekend. If that day was a Friday or a Monday, we would have a long weekend every week. I’m sure we could learn just as much in fewer hours.
David from UK: The school dinners are absolutely disgusting. There is a little shop called a “tuck shop” which we can go to in our breaks but it just sells rubbish. I’d like to be able to buy fruit and healthy snacks.
Hannah from Australia: My school environment is great – especially the sports facilities. We’ve got a swimming pool and tennis court. It’s teachers I’d change. I think they should give us more freedom and choice about how we study and what we study. I also think it’s ridiculous that we have to wear a school uniform.
Sam form Mexico: I’d like clean toilets and showers, a big library, big lockers and a restaurant. Not much to ask for.
【写作内容】
1. 以约30词概括短文要点;
2. 然后以约120字以“我的理想学校”为主题，描述你心目中的理想的学校应具备哪些条件，此部分应包括以下内容：
（1）你现在所在的学校有哪些方面你觉得很满意，哪些方面你觉得需要改进;
（2）如果让你设计你理想中的学校，你心目中的学校是怎样的？
【写作要求】
1．可使用实例或其他论述方法支持你的观点，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不得直接引用原文中的句子；
2．作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称．
【评分标准】概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，篇章连贯．
粤公网安备 44130202000953号
