高中英语

信息匹配(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下列应用文及相关信息,并按照要求匹配信息。请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑。首先请阅读下列儿童读物的封面及基本信息:
  



下面是这些书的简要内容。请把相关的内容与它们的书名匹配起来。
This picture book explores the life of a tree that has deep roots,long arms,and many children. She provides shelter for many animals and bears fruit. The author uses colorful, simple,yet detailed watercolor illustrations to convey her words. The charming pictures show the many aspects in the life of a tree down to the caterpillars that eat the leaves. It is good for pre-school children.
This charming picture book highlights the life of a garden,from planting seeds to harvesting. With the narrator as guide,the reader is led through a variety of free verse and occasionally rhymed poems that fill in the story of a garden and its inhabitants. The pictures. delightful watercolors in bright pastels,add to the whimsical feel of the poems. Young readers will certainly enjoy this fun and fanciful text.
This is a story from 1956 which introduces a little boy who likes to go fishing with a tree limb, a woman,and a pin. Although he never catches anything,on this particular day he finally does hook three big ones,but the little one gets away. The boy pulls them home in his wagon and his mother cooks them for supper. The swinging rhythms of the text and the good humor evident in the illustrations remain fun for the youngest readers.
This useful,attractive,oversize volume uses its height well,employing a tree metaphor to show the earth’s various kinds of life and how all living things. from bacteria to the largest mammals,are related. Each spread covers one branch of the animal kingdom. To make the enormity of species understandable. Strauss equates individual species(e. g. ,1 0,000 bacteria)with one leaf on the tree.
This is a story about how a grandfather teaches his eager granddaughter to catch speckled trout from the stream in springtime. After a whole day on the lake,only Grandpa is lucky. The next morning the young fisherman hurries to the dock alone,and soon she hooks the catch of a lifetime. Young readers will appreciate this story that celebrates the special bond between the older and younger generation,while brilliant watercolor illustrations capture the beauty of the natural world

  • 更新:2020-03-18
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根据下列句子及所给汉语注释,在答题卡相应的位置上写出空缺处各单词的正确形式(每空只写一词).

1.

On(平均),people who don't smoke are healthier than people who do.

2.

For a goalkeeper, it's a great(优势) to have big hands.

3.

Many of his finest pictures are(悬挂) in the national museum.

4.

Sydney wants to become a(律师) in the future.

5.

He(按下) the button and the doorbell rang.

6.

Farmers are reporting a very big(收成) this year.

7.

I washed and(剃须), then hurried out of the house.

8.

John missed the game because of(胃) pains.

9.

Callie will start(幼儿园) in September.

10.

The old lady needs a few feather(枕头)to make herself comfortable.

  • 更新:2020-03-18
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从A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词划线部分读音完全相同的选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
agriculture  

A.atmosphere B.amount C.award D.ahead

bush         

A.puzzle B.pull C.mutton D.nut

measure      

A.feast B.wealthy C.bean D.weakness

within       

A.strength B.theory C.birthplace D.thus

system       

A.fry B.spy C.beauty D.multiply
  • 更新:2020-03-18
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根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Over the last 25 years, British society has changed a great deal – or at least many parts of it have.  . Ideas about social class – whether a person is “working - class” or “middle - class”– are one area in which changes have been extremely slow.
  In the past, the working-class tended to be paid less than middle-class people. The typical working man would collect his wages on Friday evening and then, it was widely believed, having given his wife her "housekeeping", would go out and squander(挥霍) the rest on beer and betting.
  The old style of what a middle-class man did with his money was perhaps nearer the truth. He was-and still is-inclined (有意) to take a longer-term view. Not only did he regard buying a house as a most important thing, but he also considered the education of his children as extremely important.       . Only in very few cases did workers have the opportunity (or the education and training) to make such long-term plans.
   . In a large number of cases factory workers earn as much as their middle – class supervisors (管理者). Improved social security and laws have made it less necessary than before to worry about "tomorrow". Working-class people seem slowly to be losing the feeling of inferiority(自卑感). In fact there has been a growing tendency in the past few years for the middle-classes to feel slightly ashamed of their position.
     .They generally tend to share very similar tastes in music and clothes, they spend their money in having a good time, and save for holidays or longer-term plans when necessary. There seems to be much less difference than in precious generations.    . As long as this gap exists, there will always be a possibility that new conflicts and jealousies will emerge, or rather that the old conflicts will re-appear, but between different groups.

A.Nowadays, a great deal has changed
B.Both of these provided him and his family with security
C.As a result, differences in life – styles and attitudes came into existence
D.However, we still have a wide gap between the well – paid and the low - paid

E. In recent years, the working – class people have begun to design long – term plans
F. In some ways, however, very little has changed, particularly where attitudes are concerned
G. The changes in both life–styles and attitudes are probably most easily seen amongst younger people

  • 更新:2020-03-18
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语音知识(共5小题;每小题一分, 共5分)
atom

A.tradition B.carrot C.patient D. amount

origin  

A.apologize B.globe C.gravity D. glare

feast    

A.steak B.measure C.ahead D.scream

chain  

A.christmas B.chat C.chemistry D.schoolmates

exist.  

A. exercise B.explain C.exact D.experience
  • 更新:2020-03-18
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从A、B、C、D中找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。
tank   

A.alarm B.drag C.attract D.political

muddy  

A.supply B.graduate C.clumsy D.helpful

shallow

A.row B.power C.flower D.shower

fiction

A.Absence B.Cell C.receiver D.encourage

pause  

A.telescope B.nurse C.noisy D.scan
  • 更新:2020-03-18
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根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
 .She described all the things she had to do -one was to make her bed-from the moment she woke up until she flew out of the door for work.I suggested she experiment by not making her bed for two weeks.She was shocked, probably thinking I’d been raised by wolves in a forest.  .
Two weeks later she went into my office beaming.She had left her bed unmade for the first time in 42 years-and nothing bad had happened. “And you know what?” she said.”I don’t dry my dishes anymore, either.”
 .One was discovering that she had choices in her life that she had never seen before.The other was giving herself permission to be less that perfect.This story shows an important principle about managing time: No one can do it all.Each of us has to make choices and accept trade-offs.The problem is, many people choose in ways that put themselves and their health last.They take better care of their houses and cars than they do of themselves.   .
So what is the solution? There’s an easy way.Decide what you want in your life, and put that first.On a daily basis, that should include regular meals, enough sleep and time with your family.Exercise, leisure, friendships and hobbies should also be regular aspects of life..The choice is yours: whatever makes you feel good about yourself and your life.Take a nap.Take a walk.Take time to play the piano.Stop bringing your briefcase home from the office.Stop keeping your house as clean as your mother kept hers.Fill more of your time with want-to-dos instead of have-to-dos.

A.This woman had made two major breakthroughs.
B.Above all, you needn’t do anything for yourself regularly.
C.They put everyone else’s needs ahead of their own.
D.However, she went along with my idea.

E.Most people do not take time to relax themselves.
F.The point is to do something for yourself every day.
G.A patient came to see me about the stress in her life.

  • 更新:2020-03-18
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根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
Is bottled water better for you than tap? Or should you choose vitamin-enriched water? Experts say, skip it all. None of these products is likely to make you any healthier. Below, we look at four major myths about the benefits of drinking water. Experts say there’s an easy way to judge. If you are not thirsty, your fluid intake is likely “just right”
Myth No 1: Drink eight glasses each day.
Scientists say there’s no clear health benefit of drinking so much water a day. “Nobody really knows,” says Dr. Stanley Goldfarb, a kidney expert at the University.of Pennsylvania.
Myth No.2:Lots of water equals healthier skin.
The body is already 60 percent water. Adding a few extra glasses of water each day has a limited effect. “It’s such a tiny part of what’s in the body,” says Goldfarb. “ It’s very unlikely that one’s getting any benefit.”
Myth No.3:
A more accurate statement may be: Drinking water is a helpful tool for dieters. “Water is a great strategy for dieters because it has no calories,” says Madeline Fernstrom of the University of Pittsburgh. “So you can keep your mouth busy without food and get a sense of satisfaction.” But water is not magical, she adds. “Other zero-calorie options such as diet sodas are fine, too.”
Myth No. 4: It’s easy to get dehydrated(脱水的) during a workout.
Dehydration sets in when a person has lost 2 percent of his or her body weight.“It’s also obvious that individuals in hot, dry climates have an increased need for water,” says Goldfarb. “But for a walk in the park, no water bottle is necessary.”

A.So where does the standard advice come from?
B.But it’s unclear whether these changes are clinically significant.
C.So for a 200-pound man, this means losing 4 pounds of water.
D.Drinking extra water leads to weight loss.

E.Drink as much water as you can.
F.So, if you take a 200-pound man, he’s 120 pounds of water.
G.But first, how do you know if you’re drinking enough water?

  • 更新:2020-03-18
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仔细阅读下列句子,每句中均有一个错误,请找出并在横线上改正,请按下列情况改正:
该句多一个词:把多余的词用斜线( \ )划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。
该句缺一个词:在缺词处加一个符号(∧),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
该句错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
The flowers in the field smell sweetly
What will happen if you don’t have balanced diet.
He is so a great man that we all show our respect to him.
He suggests that we would hold a class-meeting tonight .
His grandpa died three years before.

  • 更新:2020-03-18
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根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Do you regularly get together to talk with your family about problems or the day’s events? __________ Try these simple steps to improve your family’s communication skills.
1. Create opportunities for talking.
Make time for talking by reducing the number of activities your family is involved in each week. And if you do find yourself in the car running from place to place, make a point to turn off the radio, the cell phones and the personal game players, and use that opportunity to catch up on the day’s activities.
2. Insist on family meals.
In addition to bringing everyone together for a wrap-up of the day’s activities, insisting on a few standing family meals creates ritual and routine that kids come to expect and look forward to. __________
3. __________
Spending time with each of your children lets them know that are not getting lost in the hubbub of a busy day or large family. Older teens might enjoy going out for a hamburger or a latte at their favorite coffee place. Younger children often enjoy going to the supermarket, especially when you let them select their favorite cereal or special dessert.
4. Remember the 80/20 rule.
When trying to improve any relationship, listening is far more important than talking. ________ If you do verbally explode before your child is finished, apologize quickly and assure him or her that you’re now ready to listen.
5. Create family traditions.
_______ Family members come to expect and appreciate these traditions, seeing them as opportunities to come together as a unit. If your family is short on traditions, there’s no reason you can’t start some now.

A.Maintaining(保持) positive family communications benefits your family in so many ways.
B.Lunches with aging parents keeps those relationships healthy, as well.
C.Setting up a family movie night, attending religious services or visiting the same spot every year for summer vacation are all the examples.
D.When it comes to family communication, listen four times longer than you speak.

E. Go on individual dates with your children.
F. Use the family dinner table as an opportunity to share what’s going on in family members’ lives.
G. Conversation is the key to any strong relationship, especially for family communication.

  • 更新:2020-03-18
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The number of various educational programs is increasing        important roles have been recognized by more and more people.

A.whose B.where C.which D.that
  • 更新:2020-03-18
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阅读下面短文,根据以下提示:1)汉语提示,2)首字母提示,3)语境提示,在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词,并将该词完整地写在右边想对应的横线上。所填单词要求意义准确,拼写正确。
About three years ago,something terrible happened to me.
Those six hours of _______(惊恐) have broken my                  1.__________
body and soul. You think I am a very old man---_______ I             2.__________
am not. It_______ less than a single day to change my                3.__________
hair from black to w______. One day, my two brothers                4.__________
and I were coming back from the islands, our boat f_____ of fish.       5.__________
All at _______,the sky was covered with dark clouds and in           6.___________
l_____  than a minute we were in a terrible storm.                7.___________
An enormous w_______ covered our boat and my                   8.__________
younger brother ________(掉入) into the sea. Our boat survived,       9.___________
and I was trying to recover ________ my elder brother put his mouth   10.__________
close to my ear, and screamed out the terrifying word” Whirlpool!”.

  • 更新:2020-03-18
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从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。
ancestor    

A.arrival B.bacon C.admire D.gather

harvest     

A.digest B.hostess C.lemon D.debt

combine    

A.bone B.apologize C.origin D.consult

strength    

A.gather B.cloth C.clothing D.though

breath      

A.breathe B.feast C.breast D.peach
  • 更新:2020-03-18
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短文填词(共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分)
阅读下面短文, 根据一下提示:1)汉语提示;2)首字母提示;3)语境提示, 在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词,并将该词完整地写在右边相对应的横线上。所填单词要求意义准确,拼写正确。
This afternoon a man dressed in rags came into the shop.
We all stared at him doubtfully when he said he wanted a n  coat. 1. ________
I took him downstairs and showed him a cheap coat which would
____ him only a small amount of money. I thought he might be       2. __________
a bit upset about the price, but    the contrary, he did not seem      3. __________
to    (在乎) about it at all. I didn’t mean to be rude but I have no      4. __________
p     with customers who can’t decide. So I persuaded him        5. __________
to buy it. Then the most unbelievable thing happened to    ----        6. __________
he handed me a million pound bank note. I did not know w           7. __________
it was genuine or not, so I    (寻找) out my boss to ask his advice.   8. __________
He told me that I had    (确实) made a serious mistake by judging  9. __________
This man by his    (衣着). My boss looked very angry and told me  10. __________
to find the best coat for the man immediately.

  • 更新:2020-03-18
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—I should have gone to the wonderful concert with you yesterday.
—__________.If possible,I wish I would have another such chance.

A.Yes,you should B.Take it easy
C.What’s a shame  D.Don’t worry 
  • 更新:2020-03-18
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