高中英语

阅读下面短文,根据以下提示:1)汉语提示,2)首字母提示,3)语境提示,在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词,并将该词完整地写在右边相对应的横线上。所填单词要求意义准确,拼写正确。
Now I’d like to tell you      I learn English. I often           
.           
read English aloud and try my best to l   something important     
.           
by heart, which helps me remember it       (轻易地)and form    
.          
the good h      of thinking in English. I listen a lot and        
.           
often talk with others in English.       this way, I have improved 
.           
my spoken English. I k    a diary in English every day and    
.           
my written English is becoming better       better. I also try     
.           
my best to master the        (必要的) grammar. By this means, 
.           
I can    (表达) myself in English correctly. That’s the way I    
.           
have been learning English. I hope it will be h    to you.        
.         

  • 更新:2020-03-18
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Since every coin has two sides, living in large modern cities offers us many advantages, meanwhile, causes many troubles. Better education and better jobs are easy to get, and better medical care is convenient to receive in large modern cities.
People are usually well informed due to the advanced media, such as television, newspaper and net PC. Large modern cities also provide various night-life activities for the city-dwellers(城市居民). The public places like cinema, bar, disco-ball are everywhere.
On the other hand, large modern cities are too big to control, so the traffic jams and traffic accidents often happen, and the social security is a headache problem. And city-dwellers have to face the housing problem. Usually a house is too expensive for the salary earning class to buy and the rent is also high. Moreover, noise and pollution in large cities bring harm to people’s health.
Living in large modern cities

 
Advantages
● It’s easy to get better education, better jobs and 53._________.
● People are usually 54.______________ because of the advanced media.
● People can have various night-life activities in modern cities.
 
55.___________
● The society is not 56. ___________.
● Citizens have to face the housing problem.
● Noise and pollution in large cities 57. __________ people’s health.
  • 更新:2020-03-18
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We’ve all been hurt by another person at one time or another. This pain causes problems. It not only causes us to be unhappy, but can ruin relationships, distract(使分心) us from work and family and other important things, make us unwilling to open up new things.
We need to learn to let go. We need to be able to forgive, so we can move on and be happy. Forgiveness does not mean you erase the past, or forget what has happened. All it means is that you are letting go of the anger and pain, and moving on to a better place.
It’s not easy, but you can learn to do it.
Think about the advantages and disadvanges. Think of all the problems this pain causes you, and realize you need to change. Then think of the benefits of forgiveness—— how it will make you happier, free you from the past and the pain, and improve your relationships and life in general.
Try to put yourself in that person’s situation. Try to understand why the person did what he did. What could he have felt as he did it, and what did he feel afterward? How does he feel now? You aren’t saying what he did is right, but are trying to understand instead.
Understand your responsibility. Try to figure out how you could have been partly responsible for what happened. This isn’t to say you’re taking all the blame, or taking responsibility away from the other person, but to realize that we are not victims(受害者) but participants in life.
Allow peace to enter your life. As you focus on the present, try focusing on your breathing. Imagine each breath going out is the pain and the past, and imagine each breath coming in is peace, entering you and filling you up.
Title:  How to let go and forgive

    caused by being hurt
Making us unhappy; distracting from daily life;
Ruining relationships; making us close to new things.
Definition of forgiveness
●Letting go of the           ;
●Moving on to a better place.
Benefits of forgiveness
●Making you happier;
          from the past and the pain;
●Improving your relationships and life in general
 
          
●Thinking about the advantages and disavantages;
●Trying to understand the other person as if you were in the same situation;
●Figuring out           ;
●Allowing peace to enter your life.

 

  • 更新:2020-03-18
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第一节:阅读下面短文,根据以下提示:1)汉语提示;2)首字母提示;3)语境提示,在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词,并将该词完整地写在右边相对应的横线上。所填单词要求意义准确、拼写正确。
For many of today’s advertisers,_____(重复)old       
___________
ideas is not a successful a_____(方法).They realise     
___________
that it does not matter how____(吸引的)the idea         
___________
l____with the product is—most people know that the     
__________
main p______of the advertisement is making               
___________
c_____spend money.Instead,these advertisers look for     
__________
other ways to  make people n______their products.      
___________
The top advertisers of today believe that using___(幽默) 
___________
as well as new and____(不寻常)ideas to surprise people   
__________
is important in modern advertisements.Their aim is to   
_____(创造)something that has never been seen before and is
_________
fanscinating for peopleto look at.By doing this,they
hope to make people forget that someone is trying to
sell them something.  

  • 更新:2020-03-18
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I used to be the messiest person alive. Over the years, through watching others and by trial and error, I have finally found ways to come up with plans, organize them and follow through with them.
Make an outline of everything you need to have and do to make your plan happen. Make a list of all of the steps that need to be accomplished and think about what needs to be done.
Detail everything thoroughly and read over it so you can start coming up with some mental solutions of how to carry out your plans.
You should ensure that if for some reason way one doesn’t work, you have way two and way three to lean back on. Therefore, different ways are needed at hand. It’s just a matter of being organized. Chances are that there is always more than one way of doing things, and chances are that if one of the other ones will.
Committing yourself to finishing at least at least part if not all of your plan at once is also necessary. It will show that you not only have initiative to get things rolling, but that you are interested in the results obtained with making the move to get everything done.
If you make a commitment to finish before a specific time, make sure that you carry that out, and be sure to do everything in the way you said you would, within the time-frame you set for your self.
Don’t try to tackle more things all at a time. All that does is to delay your progress, distract you and make you lose your interest, motivation and energy.
Carrying out an effective plan requires being as organized as possible. You will only achieve this by sticking to the order of the plan and not turn away from it or trying to do more at a time.
Last but not least, you should never abandon things mid-project. It will only annoy everyone around you including yourself. Unfinished plans are a waste of time, energy and, in some cases, even money.
So, don’t be afraid of organization. The older we get, the more necessary it becomes to have the skills necessary to follow through with confidence and to be able to carry through plans in an organized and manageable way. It pays to be organized, after all.

.Title: Tips on how to be (1) __________ in your life
Tips
Details
(2) _________
(3) _______ down your plan.
◆List everything you need.
◆List (4) _______ you will follow.
To make your plan happen.
Prepare three (5) _______ ways to carry out your plan.
 
To (6) _______ that you can have some other choices when one way doesn’t work.
(7) _______ to finish at least part of your plan if not all.
Do everything (8) _______ your own time-frame.
To show yourself you are determined to get things started and caring about the results.
Do one thing at once.
Stick to the order of your plan.
To save your interest, motivation and energy.
Finish what you have started.
 
To get your plan (9) ________ out thoroughly.
(10) ___________
You shouldn’t be afraid of organization because it’s really worthwhile.
  • 更新:2020-03-18
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Some people live in the world for body while others for dignity(尊严).
I once took a walk along the street    a Saturday dusk, with a Pepsi can in my hand. An old woman in ragged clothes,    was living on collecting used cans, jars and tins, moved slowly towards me, with a bag on the back!    (walk) nearer, she looked up at me and then fixed her eyes on my can. At that time, I hadn’t finished my cola, so I gave    several coins instead.
She stared at me for a few seconds    handed back the money. Quite confused, I asked: “Why not? Isn’t that   you want?”
“I am not a beggar,” she said    (serious), word by word.
Instantly, I felt so sorry. I had intended   (help) her, completely misunderstanding her. Thus I hurt her. What I could do at that moment was only to drink up the cola and handed her    emptied can. This time, she gave me a smile with     (satisfy) and gratitude in her eyes. The woman is poor in material life but is so respectable as a man. I am not only moved but also have learned a good lesson.

  • 更新:2020-03-18
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阅读下面的短文,根据所读内容在短文后的表格中填入恰当的单词。注意:表格中的每个空格只填一个单词。
Goal setting is simply having a clear plan of where you want to be in the future. In order to set goals, you must first know where you want to be in the future, or you must have some kind of a dream, something that you really want.
How to set a goal needs a lot of thought about what you really want to do in your life. Take some time by asking yourself about the reason behind your goal. If you are struggling to find direction, then learn to set goals.
Set goals that you can achieve. Divide them into simple tasks that you can achieve every day, every month, every year. Set your goals for success. Often people fail to achieve their dreams, not for lack of hard work and motivation, but simply because they failed to define(界定)their dreams and goals in a way that allowed them to effectively move toward their goals.
Here are some other important points to consider when setting a goal. The goal should be clear enough so that we know exactly what we are struggling for and when the goal has been reached. It should be realistic, that is to say, it is practical and can be achieved. Moreover, it should have necessary resources and a deadline for completion.
Goal setting helps us get organized, make big decisions and realize our dreams. Goals will take you to places you’ve only dreamed of. They’ll help you achieve your life’s dreams. They will give you confidence. And most of all, they’ll motivate you to keep on trying. So just like any other tool, you must know how to properly use goal setting so that you’ll be successful in achieving your dreams.

The      of
goal setting
To plan      and know where you want to be in the future.
      on setting
A goal
Think about what you really want to do in your life and the     for doing it.
Divide your goals into simple tasks and     toward them step by step.
Other important points to take into     
Make sure that the goals are clear and     
Find necessary resources and    a deadline.
The significance
Goal setting can help you work in an effective way, make big decisions and make your dreams come    
       will make you confident and motivated.

 

  • 更新:2020-03-18
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任务型阅读(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)请认真阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最适当的单词。注意:每空1个单词。
Should doctors ever lie to benefit their patients to speed recovery or to cover the coming of death? In medicine as in law, government, and other lines of work, the requirements of honesty often seem dwarfed by greater needs; the need to protect patients from brutal news, to uphold a promise of secrecy or to advance the public interest.
What should doctors say, for example, to a 46-year-old man coming in for a routine physical checkup just before going on vacation with his family who, though he feels in perfect health, is found to have a form of cancer that will cause him to die within six months? Is it best to tell him the truth? If he asks, should doctors reject that he is ill, or minimize the gravity of the illness? Should they at least hide the truth until after the family vacation?
Doctors face such choices often. At times, they see important reasons to lie for the patients’ own sake; in their eyes, such lies differ sharply from self-serving ones.
Studies show that most doctors sincerely believe that the seriously ill patients do not want to know the truth about their condition, and that informing them of risks destroys their hope, so that they may recover more slowly, or deteriorate faster, perhaps even commit suicide.
But other studies show that, contrary to the belief of many physicians, a great majority of patients do want to be told the truth, even about serious illness, and feel cheated when they learn that they have been misled. We are also learning that truthful information, humanely conveyed, helps patients cope with illness; help them tolerate pain better with less medicine, and even recover faster after surgery.
There is an urgent need to debate this issue openly. Not only in medicine, but in other professions as well, practitioners may find themselves repeatedly in difficulty where serious consequences seem avoidable only through deception. Yet the public has every reason to know the professional deception, for such practices are peculiarly likely to become deeply rooted, to spread, and to trust. Neither in medicine, nor in law, government, or the social sciences can there be comfort in the old saying, “What you don’t know can’t hurt you.”
Title:  1  Or Not

Different  2
·Most doctors are in  3  of lying for the patients’ own sake.
·A great majority of patients  4  on being told the truth.
Reasons for 5  lying to patients
·Informing patients of the truth about their condition destroys their hope,  6  to recovering more slowly, or deteriorating faster, perhaps even  7  themselves.
Reasons  8  
lying to patients
·The truthful information helps patients to  9  their illness, help them tolerate pain better with less medicine, and even recover faster after surgery.
·Most patients feel  10  when they learn that they have been misled.

 

  • 更新:2020-03-18
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阅读下面短文,根据以下提示:1)汉语提示,2)首字母提示,3)语境提示,在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词,并将该词完整的写在右边相对应的横线上。所填单词要求意义准确,拼写正确。
Hello, everyone! I would like to share with you my first travel abroad.
Last summer vacation, I took part in a/an ________ (交流) programme     __________
with an American school.D__________ our visit, we stayed with host       _________
families, _______ gave us an opportunity to learn more about the              _________
American society.The main part of our programme was to ______(体验)    _________
The school life._________ with Chinese students, American students       __________
are more open and active.Besides, they have _____________ homework       __________
and fewer exams.But we a__________ have a lot in common, like being      _________
crazy about NB  A.When the visit was over, I made f________ with     _________
some American students, who are very interested in Chinese______(文化).     __________
The programme is of great b__________ to us the American students         _________
As well.

  • 更新:2020-03-18
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第二节语法填空 (共20小题,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为26~45的相应位置上。
A
The most energetic and important festivals are the   21   that look forward to the end of winter and to the coming of spring.   22     the Spring Festival in China, people eat dumplings, fish and meat and may give   23   (child) lucky money in red paper. There are dragon dances and carnivals,     24   families celebrate the Lunar New Year together. Some Western countries have very exciting carnivals,    25    take place forty days before Easter, usually in February, These carnivals might include parades,   26    (dance) in the streets day and night, loud music and colorful clothing of all kinds. Easter is   27  important religious and social festival for Christians around the world. It celebrates the return of Jesus    28    the dead and the coming of spring and new life. Japan’s Cherry Blossom Festival happens a little later. The country,    29  (cover) with cherry tree flowers, looks as though    30   is covered with pink snow.

来源:0910学年广东省兴宁一中高一下学期3月月考
  • 更新:2020-03-18
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B
I have never been able to make sense of my idea    31  money. I can walk into a store and spend $ 700 on suit,   32  go home and squeeze(挤)three cups of tea out of a single teabag. Am I a spendthrift or a miser or both?
A spendthrift is a person   33   likes to spend money. He always buys things 34    regard to cost. All of his spending gives him   35   (please), so he enjoys 36.    with shopping spending. He is both warmhearted and free - handed. He has a lot of friends    37   he often treats everybody to drinks and meals. He would even give or lend money to his   38 (bad)  enemy! Some people can accept a spendthrift's habits very easily. They consider such a person inexperienced,  39they enjoy being with him.
Are you a little like the person just  40    (write) about? If you are one of the big spenders of the world, you will always have debts, but you may have a lot of fun, too.

来源:0910学年广东省兴宁一中高一下学期3月月考
  • 更新:2020-03-18
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请认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意:每个空格只填一个单词。请将答案写在答题卡上相应的横线上。
The Chong Yang Festival is celebrated on the ninth day of the ninth lunar month, and it is also known as the Double Ninth Festival.
The festival began as early as the Warring States Period (475BC-221BC). According to the yin/yang dichotomy(二分法), yin represents the elements of darkness and yang represents life and brightness. Among Chinese numbers, nine belongs to positive numbers and it is regarded as yang. The ninth day of the ninth lunar month is a double yang day; hence people start to say Chong Yang Festival. The ninth month also predicts the approach of winter. It is a time when the living need warm clothing, and Chinese sons and daughters extended this to make the festival a time for providing winter clothes for their ancestors. The Double Ninth Festival, therefore, also became an occasion to visit the graves of dead family members. Clothes made of paper would be burned as offerings.
The Double Ninth Festival sees various activities. On the Double Ninth Festival, people usually climb mountains, appreciate chrysanthemums (菊花), drink chrysanthemums wine, and eat cakes. Ancient people thought climbing a mountain on this day could help them avoid misfortune and prevent disasters, and this gradually evolved into a relaxation and exercise.
Ancient people used to wear cornel (山茱萸) and admire chrysanthemums. Cornel is a kind of plant with edible(可食用的) fruit, while its stem and leaves have medicinal value. To prevent plague(瘟疫) and drive off smelly smells, people wear cornel and chrysanthemums on the Double Ninth Festival, and drink tea and wine made from the flowers.
Nowadays many people will still climb mountains, admire chrysanthemums, appreciate the beautiful scenery of autumn and eat cakes. In recent years, new contents have been added into this ancient festival, which has become a time to show respect for the elderly. People hold various activities in honor of senior citizens, wishing them good health and a long life.
The Double Ninth Festival is also a time for family get-togethers. It is an occasion to remember one’s ancestors, the sacrifices they made and the hardships they underwent. Often, family outings are organized during which people search to renew their appreciation of nature and to reaffirm(重申) their love and concern for family members and close friends.

Title
The Double Ninth Festival
 
Time
●People often   76 the Double Ninth Festival on the ninth day of the lunar month of a year.
●It’s a traditional festival with a   77 of more than 2,200 years, beginning from the Warring States Period.
 
Origin
●The number nine is considered as yang,   78 life and brightness.
●The ninth day of the ninth lunar month is a double young day, which makes the name Chong Yang Festival come into being.
●The approach of winter in the ninth month means a time wearing warm clothing for both the   __79 and the ancestors.
 
  80  and
Meanings
 
In   the
  81 
●To help avoid   82 and prevent disasters by climbing mountains.
●Ancient people wore cornel, admire chrysanthemums and drank chrysanthemums wine to prevent plague and drive off   83  smells.
●They also eat cakes in the festival.
 
In modern time
●To improve health by climbing mountains as a   84 of relaxation and exercise.
●People still admire chrysanthemums, appreciate the beautiful scenery of autumn and eat cakes.
●It’s a time for people to   85  senior citizens.
●To reaffirm love and concern for family members and close friends by family get-togethers.

 

  • 更新:2020-03-18
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阅读下面短文,根据所读内容在文后的空格里填上适当的单词或短语。注意:每空不超过三个单词。
My name is Jane. My job is to write stories and newsletters for a magazine. My hobby is traveling and I hope to visit Great Britain one day. I’d like a pen-pal from London, who is interested in discussing the differences between Europe and Asia. I love listening to pop music and playing football.
I’m Manuel. I’m a businessman and have a large  company with many workers and clerks. I’d like to find a pen-pal who is also a businessman and lives in North America. I like using the Internet.
I am working in a university. I speak English, French and Russian. My family name is Jackson but my students usually call me Sarah. I’d like a pen-pal who is fond of language learning working in Oxford University. I don’t like using computers for learning and I believe that true language can only happen in a classroom.
I’m Peter and interested in the differences bet ween East Europe and North America. I love riding my horse and listening to jazz. I usually get up at 7 o’clock and go to school around 7:30 in the morning. I want to find a pen-pal living in Sydney who has the same interest as me.
Cindy is my first name. I’m working in a travel agency. Sometimes I am called Mr. Guide as I am working. I’d like to find a pen-pal who comes from Europe. I like playing the piano and listening to jazz. I’m interested in history, but I don’t like to discuss languages.
Name    Vocation(职业) ___________    Pen-pal from
Jane   _____________  Traveling;
listening to pop music and ____________   
London
_____________ Businessman Using _________    North America
Jackson _____________ Teaching    Oxford University
Peter   Student ____________ and listening to jazz _____________
Cindy   _____________ Playing the piano; listening to jazz; history  _____________

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阅读下面短文,根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入恰当的单词。注意:每个空格只填一个单词
In addition to self-awareness, imagination, and conscience, it is the fourth quality — independent will — that really makes effective self-management possible. It is the ability to make decisions and choices and to act in agreement with them. It is the ability to act rather than to be acted upon, to actively carry out the program we have developed through the other three qualities.
The human will is an amazing thing. Time after time, it has overcome unbelievable difficulties. The Helen Kellers of this world give dramatic(给人深刻印象的) evidence to the value, the power of the independent will.
But as we examine this quality in the context of effective self-management, we realize it’s usually not the dramatic, the visible, the once-in-a-lifetime, up-by-the-bootstraps(自立自强的) effort that brings lasting success. This special ability comes from learning how to use this great quality in the decisions we make every day.
The degree to which we have developed our independent will in our everyday lives is measured by our personal honesty. Honesty is, fundamentally, the value we place on ourselves. It’s our ability to make and keep promises to ourselves, to “walk our talk.”
Effective management is putting first things first. While leadership decides what “first things” are, it is management that puts them first, day-by-day, moment-by-moment. Management is discipline (training to be self-controlled), carrying it out.
Discipline obtains from belief—belief in a set of values, belief in an overriding(最主要的) purpose, to a long-term or short term goal that must be carried out.
In other words, if you are an effective manager of yourself, your discipline comes from within; it is a function of your independent will. You are a follower of your own deep values and their source. And you have the will, the quality to control your feelings and moods rather than depend on others or have your work half done.

Title
The power of independent will
Theme
Independent will makes self-management        .
Reasons
·The example given to        power of independent will is amazing.
·Power of independent will helps to make one’s        every day.
·      is very important to develop our independent will.
·It’s our ability to have our promises made and      .
Suggestions
·Effective managers should know       should be done first.
·Effective managers with discipline should        to their  promises.
     
·You         your deep values.
·Your feelings and moods are able to be        .

 

  • 更新:2020-03-18
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As time went by, Charlie Chaplin began __79____  films. He grew more and more ___80____ as his charming character, the little tramp, became known __81_________ the world, The tramp, a poor, _____82____ man with a moustache, ___83___ (wear) large trousers, worn-out shoes and a small round___84__ .He walked around stiffly ____85___ (carry) a walking stick. This character was a social failure ____86__ was loved for his optimism and determination to ___87_______ all difficulties. He was the underdog __88____ was kind even when others were unkind to him.

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