高中英语

语法填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为1-10的相应位置上。
Many Chinese students studying abroad like to stay with host families to learn their language and culture. Nowadays, many Shanghai white-collar workers have received native English-speaking   1    (national) students as their host families, too, in order to learn English from them.
It is usually free for foreign students to stay in a host family in Shanghai, but he/she must take   2  the responsibility of teaching English to at least one certain members of the family. Miss Li has always worried about her   3   (limit) English. “I never knew what to say to an English-speaking person,” said she. She has taken a number of English courses, but   4   has proved to be useful. Last year, she saw  5    advertisement recruiting(征募) host families for foreign students, and that was how Carey (from Chicago, US) came to her home. Carey is actually not a student, but a manager. She stays in Li's apartment for free,  6    has to teach Li oral English for 1 hour every day. “She could hardly speak Chinese at the beginning, and we had to guess   7   each other meant through gestures, ”said Li.
Two months later, they could talk to each other   8   gesticulating(做手势). Now, Li can communicate with any English-speaking person freely. About one hundred Shanghai families have received foreign boarding students, and the figure   9   (rise). However, foreign boarding students can only help improve oral English, but   10   examination skills.

  • 更新:2020-03-18
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任务型阅读(每空1分,共10分)(注意大小写,每空不只一词)
Without proper planning, tourism can cause problems.  For example , too many tourists can crowed public places that are also enjoyed by the inhabitants of a country. If tourists create too much traffic , the inhabitants become annoyed and unhappy. They begin to dislike tourists and to treat them impolitely .They forget how much the tourism help the country's economy. It is important to think about the people of a destination country and how tourism affects them. Tourism should help a country keep the customs and beauty that attracts tourists. Tourism should also advance the well-being of local inhabitants.
Too much tourism can be a problem. I f tourism grows too quickly. people must leave other jobs to work in the tourism industry. This means that other parts of the country's economy can suffer.
On the other hand , if there is not enough tourism , people can lose jobs. Business can also lose money. It costs a great deal of money to build large hotels, airports, first-class roads, and other support facilities needed by tourist attractions. For example , a major international class tourism hotel can cost as much as 50 thousand dollars per room to build .If the room is not used most of the time , the owners of the hotel will lose money. 
Title:1._____________

 
Advantages
l Developing economy
l 4.________________
l Advancing 5._______
l 6.________employment
 
2___________
l Having a bad effect on other7._________
l Bringing over-crowdedness
l Causing pressure8._______
 
3_______________
l Large hotel
l 9.________     
l 10.________
l Other support facilitiles

 

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单词拼写:根据句意,在空白处填入适当单词(每词1分,共计10分)
56. The _____________ (大多数) of the employees were against the plan.
57. The housing market is ____________ (繁荣) these years.
58. Your suitcase is to be examined by the ___________(海关) officers.
59. I had to have my _____________ (行李) weighed before boarding.
60. Local people ____________ (反对) to building this airport but in vain.
61. The students are ______________ (被禁止) to take cellphones to class.
62. Most of the representatives are in ___________ (支持) of the proposal.
63. Is it ___________ (方便的) for you to arrive here at six?
64. Please turn off the __________ (水龙头) after washing your hands.
65. You must deal with the matter with great _____________ (谨慎).

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(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
_________ One of the best things you can possibly do is to start your own club. It’s great fun especially if you’re the sort of person who feels there’s never anything to do during the school holidays.
The first thing you need to come up with is an idea for your club. _______ Pets, clothes, pop music or dancing groups, sports, making things? The list is endless.
Next you need some friends to be in your club with you. _______ All you need is three or four other people who are interested in the same things as you.
_______ You should all sit down somewhere together with lots of pieces of paper and write down every name you can think up. That’ll keep you busy for ages.
At your first meeting you should make up a rule book. And the very first rule should be no grown-ups or little/big brothers/sisters! The best clubs are always secret!
Now you have just about everything you need, except membership cards. These are very important and again you can spend a lot of time making them. ________ Why not leave some space for a photo of yourself? That will make the membership card really look like it.
So there you are, get clubbing! Once you get started you’ll think of loads of more interesting things to do!
That’s easy.
Enjoy your own club!
Invite a designer to join you!
What are you interested in?
Summer vacation is just around the corner.
Then you need to pick a name for your club.
Use bright thick pens to make a special design.

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单词拼写(共10分)
76.The day when the Maori signed an agreement with the settlers is still c       as a national holiday.
77.Susan decided to buy the d        necklace which cost a lot of money
78.Finally, the old couple m       to persuade their son to give up his foolish idea.
79.The audience roared with laughter at the a        crosswalk show.
80.In near future, we will have a v       of GM watermelons to choose from.
81.Tom was born in Pairs and was       (受教育) in England.
82.She raised a question and broke the        (沉默).
83.Farmers are now busy sowing         (种子).
84.We will go          (野营) the day after tomorrow.
85.It is difficult to understand what he said, because he speaks English with a strong       (口音).

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补全对话。
根据对话内容,从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)(对应涂卡:E---AB; F---AC; G---AD)
—Debbie!I can’t believe it!I haven’t seen you for ages.
—Dorothy!it’s really a nice surprise!61
—pretty good.
—62
—I wish I could. But I’m on my way out. I have to be in the city in an hour.
—63
—there’s a lot of traffic and I really have to get going. You know where I live — why don’t you drop in one evening?
—I’ll do that.  64  let’s keep in touch.
—I’d really like to. I’ll talk to you soon, Debbie. I’m glad I ran into you.
— 65
A. take care.
B. How are you?
C. Where have you been?
D. Can you join me?
E. Come on. Just for a minute.
F. And you should feel free to call or visit me.
G. It’s been a whole year since we saw each other last time.

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根据对话内容,从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并将答案标号填写在本题下面相应题号后的横线上。选项中有两项多余选项。(共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 10 分)
— What can I do for you?
— Excuse me.  61   Is there a flight to Tokyo this evening?
— I’m sorry, but there isn’t any. There’s only one flight to Tokyo every day. It leaves at 8:25 am.
— I’m sorry. It seems that I’ll have to wait until tomorrow.
  62 
— That’s true. You know, I’ll have to attend a conference in Tokyo tomorrow morning.
So I’ll have to get there by this evening.
  63   
— Well, my company only assigned me to attend the meeting early this morning.   64 
— I’m very sorry, but we can’t help.
 65   
— There isn’t any. I’m sorry.



A.How I wish I could help you!
B.You seem to be a little nervous.
C.By the way, is there any flight to other cities in Japan?
D.So as soon as they told me, I called to make sure of the flight.

E. Why not fly to another Japanese city?
F. I’d like to book a ticket to Tokyo.
G. Why didn’t you come a little earlier?

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第二节首字母填空
1. Students are s__________ to stand up when teachers come into the classroom.
2. Don’t go to the bus station alone! I will a__________ you there since it’s getting dark.
3. As everybody knows, hard work is f____________ to success. That’s why we say: “ No pains, no gains.”
4.The airline company lost your luggage?! Surely you will ask them for c________________ if they can’t find it back.
5. So you are late again. How can you justify your d_____ this time?
6. I can talk with you at any time during the week, for my working hours is f________.
7. Don’t hesitate about what you want to say to your English teacher. He is known to be a_______________ in our school. Very kindly he will help you.
8. That kind of music was so s__________ as to go beyond my understanding.
9. Nobody asked her to do the cleaning. She did it on her own i______.
10. Service is excellent here and tipping is at your d__________.

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第二卷
第四部分:单词(共两节,满分10分)
第一节单词连线
1. displeased        

A.any kind of drink except water, eg. milk, tea, wine.
2. adapt
B.have a liking for; love
3.potential
C.unhappy; unsatisfactory
4. grasp
D.something hidden; something that can or may come into existence

5. self-assurance      (E)take possession by force; defeat or overcome bad habits 
6. conquer           (F)an expression of praise, admiration or respect.         
7.affection           (G)bring or come together at one point; focus(on)  
8. concentrate        (H) to take hold of or seize firmly with or as if with the hand.                                                         
9. beverage           (I)become adjusted to new conditions
10. compliment        (J) self-confidence ; poise                                               
1._________ 2._________ 3.__________ 4._________ 5._________ 6._________  7._________   8.________   9.________    10._________

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二、Word spelling(单词拼写)10分
1.It's _________(不必要)to spend so much money on clothes.
2.Everything has its own advantages and d_________.
3.Setting up a car factory here can help develop the e_________in this area.
4.In the 18th and 19th centuries scientists made many important _________(发现).
5.A condenser is used to collect and store e_________.
6.It usually takes four hours to get my cell phone fully c_________.
7.Do you know what material _________(传导)electricity and heat best?
8.Don't pull the cloth so hard.It _________(撕)easily.
9.How do you feel animal experiments? Do you think it c_________.
10.There is no d_________ about his honesty.

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一、Write the key words or phrases from memory(默写重点单词与词组)10分
1.火焰_________                    2.实验_________
3.发动机_________                   4.经济_________
5.安慰,舒适_________               6.操行,引导_________
7.充电_________                     8.震动_________
9.证明,证实_________                10.手帕_________
11.锋利的_________                  12.扎牢,拴紧_________
13.丝带 _________                   14.解释,说明_________
15.洗发精_________                  16.药物_________
17.怀疑_________                    18.残酷的_________
19.轮子 _________                   20.结论_________

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三、Rewrite the following sentences(句型转换)5分
1.To drink too much wine is not a good habit.
_________ _________ not a good habit _________ _________ too much wine.
2.People keep deer in order to get meat and fur.
The deer _________ _________ _________ their meat and fur.
3.Farmers send the deer meat and fur to all over the world by ship.
The deer meat and fur _________ _________ _________ all over the world.
4.Most people in Australia speak English.
_________ _________ _________ _________ in Australia speak English.
5.There are 6% of Asians who have settled in New Zealand.
Asians _________ _________ about 6% of _________ _________ in New Zealand.

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二、Word spelling(单词拼写)10分
1.New Zealand is s_________ by the Pacific Ocean to the north and east.
2.New Zealand has a p_________ of about 3.8 million people.
3.The _________(气候)in some southern cities is very mild and pleasant.
4.In China October 1 is _________(庆祝)as a National Day.
5.The girl r_________ to in your letter used to be my neighbor's daughter.
6.New Zealand,with its n_________ beauty,mountains,rivers and national parks,attracts tourists.
7.Many families go _________(野营)in the hills or on the coast.
8.The happier events,like wedding,are m_________ with speeches,singing and dancing.
9.Can you tell something in r_________ to education?
10.Captain Cook took _________(占有)of the islands in 1769.

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一、Write the key words or phrases from memory(默写重点单词与词组)10分
1.风景,山水画_________                               2.包围,围绕_________
3.海湾_________                                                    4.海港_________
5.火山_________                                                   6.泉水_________
7.表面,外表_________                                     8.安家,定居_________
9.占有,财产_________                                     10.同意,一致_________
11.婚宴_________                                           12.埋葬_________
13.会议 _________                                                14.关系,联系_________
15.农业的_________                                              16.牲畜_________
17.海边别墅_________                                    18.航行_________
19.输出,出口 _________                                        20.区域_________

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第四部分书面表达(共两节,满分40分)
第一节完成句子(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下列各小题,根据括号内的汉语提示,用句末括号里的英语单词完成句子。
71.__________(把这道难题留给我),and see if I can work it out.(leave)
72.Every possible means__________(已经试过),but none proves to be available.(try)
73.Sometimes we can get into such a situation__________(我们向别人求助).(turn)
74.Faced with difficulties,people make a promise that they will do__________(他们能做的一切)to help others.(whatever)
75.The reason why he didn’t attend the meeting was__________(因为他生病了).(ill)
76.I'd rather you__________(没告诉她那个消息).How sad she looks now!(tell)
77.Hardly__________(他一下火车就)he was met and surrounded by his fans.(get)
78.I wonder __________(到底是什么)lets my little sister down so badly. I think she really needs my comfort.(it)
79.It is commonly thought that many coal mine accidents__________(本来能够避免)if we had followed the strict safety rules.(avoid)
80.When __________(问及他为何拒绝)others’help,the disabled young man just smiled and made no answer.(ask)

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