高中英语

When we talk about a wolf, we tend to describe it as a kind fierce creature.But is it really true that the wolf stands for devil and ugliness?
Have you read the book "The Wolf Totem'' 《狼图腾》by a famous writer Jiang Rong, which tells the story of the relationship between wolves and human beings? Have you ever   36    the wolves' world? If you had, you would __37   the wolves.In the book, wolves are heroes on the large grassland.They know more about __ 38   than humans.They can attack lambs without disturbing their mothers.They also know how to __ 39   full use of the shape of land to __ 40   sheep.I believe that if wolves were humans, they would be __ 41   at fighting. 
The wolf is a kind of special creature that can deeply understand __ 42  .Each wolf serves its group with its heart and soul.A __ 43   wolf has little power, but a pack of wolves __ 44   nothing.All the wolves obey the rules.__ 45   they are defeated, they run away together. It is their teamwork __ 46   makes wolves powerful.  
The wolves also have great self-preservation and won't __ 47   to anyone.The writer, who wrote the book "The Wolf Totem" , __ 48   stole a one - month - old baby wolf and raised it very carefully.To his __ 49  , he found the little wolf still wanted to go back with __ 50   wolves. The little wolf bit through the iron chain that limited it.The wolf was __51   and never gave up fighting __52   its death.It seemed that the little wolf died as a glorious fighter.
I was shocked by this kind of __53   wolves which are one of the most respected creature on the  earth.I want everyone to look at wolves in a __54  way.They are our teachers.They show us how to survive and __55   this not simple but dangerous world.Please honor the wolves, please honor all these heroes of nature!

A.talked about B.walked into C.thought about D.cared for

A.hunt B.watch C.draw D.admire

A.survival B.life C.food D.plant

A.get B.make C.have D.take

A.trap B.avoid C.fight D.discover

A.considerate B.imaginative C.creative D.expert

A.process B.lifestyle C.teamwork D.control

A.brave B.single C.lonely D.fair

A.fight B.struggle C.fail D.fear

A.Even if B.As though C.Even so D.As for

A.what B.that C.which D.one

A.turn in B.break in C.take in D.give in

A.just B.once C.soon D.only

A.satisfaction B.sorrow C.disappointment D.pleasure

A.rest B.the other C.another D.other

A.willing B.worried C.proud D.eager

A.although B.until C.before D.unless

A.selflessness B.self-confidence C.self-protection D.sell-respect

A.different B.curious C.strange D.humorous

A.step out B.set up C.succeed in D.get into

  • 更新:2020-03-18
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Long long ago, human beings used to walk barefoot. A king happened to travel 16 into the countryside. He was greatly troubled by the 17   roads where gravel(砾石) and broken stones pricked(使刺痛) and numbed(使麻木) his  18 . When he returned to his palace he issued an order that all the roads be  19  with cattle hide(牛皮). He thought it was beneficial not only to 20 but also to his people and hoped 21 would no longer be a painful thing
But 22 all the cattle in the kingdom were killed there   23   not be enough hide to get the work done. Evidently it was a stupid  24  . As it was an imperial order people could do nothing but shake their heads and 25 . At this juncture a clever servant in the palace  26  to make a suggestion. "Your Majesty, why don't take an easier way? You don't have to mobilize(调动)so many people, to have so many oxen killed, nor so much money  27 . What you have to do is simply to cover each of your feet with a piece of hide." Surprised and 28 , the king immediately changed his mind and adopted the 29 .
This is said to be the origin of using  30 to make shoes. Though it sounds  31 and strange, it inspires us to think. It is much easier to change oneself than to change the world.  32 it will be much better for one to change oneself before one   33   an attempt to change the outer world. Why don't try to put yourself on the   34  of the person you deal with? You will find it easier to solve a problem  35 you change your way of thinking.

A.much B.near C.far D.a lot

A.smooth B.rough C.long D.busy

A.body B.arms C.feet D.legs

A.crowded B.filled C.covered D.put

A.others B.himself C.them D.themselves

A.walking B.swimming C.singing D.shopping

A.as well B.even if C.as long as D.when

A.would B.should C.must D.may

A.comment B.chance C.attempt D.opinion

A.sigh B.sign C.cheer D.weep

A.wanted B.ventured C.planned D.hoped

A.wasted B.borrowed C.saved D.loaned

A.moved B.excited C.pleased D.bored

A.decision B.plan C.suggestion D.measure

A.leather B.silk C.plastic D.cloth

A.odd B.funny C.amusing D.surprising

A.Or B.But C.So D.However

A.makes B.tries C.takes D.gives

A.direction B.situation C.occasion D.position

A.before B.if C.while D.until

  • 更新:2020-03-18
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Britain and Ireland
  The British Isles is made up of two large islands: One is called Ireland and the other __16  . Britain, or Great Britain, is the larger of these two islands, and it is17  into three parts: Scotland, Wales and England.
  The United Kingdom is that 18   of the British Isles ruled over by the Queen. It is made up of Scotland, Wales and England, that is, the 19   of Britain, and also about one sixth of Ireland, the Northern part. The  20  of Ireland is self-governing. The 21  name of the United Kingdom is  22   “The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland”.
 23  is larger and richer than Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland, and has the largest  24   of the United Kingdom, so people often use the 25  “England” and “English” when they  26   “Britain” and “British”. This sometimes makes the Scots and the Welsh a little 27  . The Scots in particular are very  28  of their separate nationality. The Welsh too do not regard   29  as English, and have a culture and even a   30 of their own.
  Ireland became part of the United Kingdom in 1801, but for forty years the “Irish  31   ” was the greatest headache of the United Kingdom.  32  , Ireland is divided into two: Northern Ireland still  33 to the United Kingdom, and in 1922 the rest of Ireland   34   to found an Irish Free State, later called Eire and now the Republic of Ireland.
  The Republic of Ireland does not regard itself as part of Britain, and is not now even a supporter of the Commonwealth of Nations (英联邦). Unlike the major Commonwealth countries it did not lift a finger to   35 British in the Second World War and now wants the whole of Ireland to be a republic.

A.Wales B.Britain C.England D.Scotland

A.divided B.cut C.broken D.separated

A.piece B.island C.country D.part

A.south B.north C.part D.whole

A.smaller B.larger C.rest D.island

A.correct B.true C.full D.complete

A.also B.therefore C.likely D.perhaps

A.The UK B.The British isles C.Great Britain D.England

A.colleges B.officials C.cities D.population

A.words B.names C.spellings D.pronunciations

A.call B.forget C.speak D.write

A.angry B.difficult C.tired D.lonely

A.proud B.fond C.full D.kind

A.it B.Wales C.them D.themselves

A.capital B.language C.history D.programs

A.Country B.Question C.Disease D.Republic

A.At last B.So C.Meanwhile D.Also

A.returns B.belongs C.gets D.speaks

A.hoped B.refused C.broke away D.used

A.feel B.touch C.fight D.help

  • 更新:2020-03-18
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In 1956 Phoenix, Arizona, was a city with boundless blue skies. One day as I walked around the house with my sister Kathy’s new parakeet (小鹦鹉)on my finger, I wanted to show Perky   36   the sky looked like. Maybe he could make a little bird   37  out there. I took him into the backyard, and then, to my   38  , Perky flew off. The enormous(巨大的), blue sky swallowed up my sister’s blue   39  and suddenly he had gone, clipped wings and all.
Kathy managed to   40  me. With fake optimism(乐观), she even tried to reassure(安慰)me that Perky would find a new   41  . But I was far too clever to   42  that such a thing was possible.
Forty years later, I watched my own   43  growing. We shared their activities, spending soccer Saturdays in folding chairs with the   44  of the kids’ friends, the Kissells. The two families went camping around Arizona together. We became the   45  of friends. One evening, the game was to tell Great Pet stories. One person claimed(宣称)to   46  the oldest living goldfish. Someone else had a psychic dog.   47  Barry, the father of the other family, took the floor and   48  that the Greatest Pet of All Time was his blue parakeet, Sweetie Pie.
"The best thing   49  Sweetie Pie," he said, "was the   50  we got him. One day, when I was about eight, out of the clear, blue sky, a little blue parakeet just   51  down and landed on my finger."
When I was finally able to   52  , we examined the amazing evidence(证据). The dates, the locations and the pictures of the bird all   53  . It seems our two families had been 54   long before we ever met. Forty years later, I ran to my sister and said, "You were   55   ! Perky lived!"

A.what B.how C.which D.where

A.food B.nest C.friend D.family

A.joy B.horror C.disappointment D.satisfaction

A.pleasure B.sadness C.treasure D.sense

A.forgive B.comfort C.help D.delight

B.home C.master D.life

A.imagine B.suppose C.doubt D.believe

A.birds B.happiness C.worries D.children

A.parents B.birds C.interests D.games

A.first B.best C.last D.happiest

A.catch B.find C.buy D.have

A.Suddenly B.Fortunately C.Then D.However

A.announced B.said C.told D.hoped

A.in B.about C.of D.on

A.day B.place C.way D.story

A.floated B.slipped C.settled D.went

A.think B.speak C.interrupt D.explain

A.came up B.turned up C.turned out D.matched up

A.known B.fastened C.connected D.introduced

A.right B.wrong C.silly D.mad

  • 更新:2020-03-18
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People from Great Britain brought the English language to North America in the 16th and 17th centuries. And in the __36__ 300 years, there were so many___37__ in both places that now people can easily___38__ an English person from an American in the___39__ he or she talks.
Many old words___40__ in England but were kept in America.For example,300 years ago people in Great Britain got their water from something they__41__either a“faucet”,“spigot”,or a“tap”.All these words are___42__ heard in different parts of America, but only “tap”is still___43_ in England.Americans often make___44__ new words or change old ones. “Corn”is one kind of plant in America and__45__ in England.
Also, over the last three centuries the English language has___46__ thousands of new words for things that weren’t___47__ before. And often, American and English people used two__48__ names for them. A tin can is called“tin”for short in English, but a “can”in America.The word “radio”is__49__all over the world, including America.But many English people call it a “wireless”.And almost anything___50__ something to do with cars, railroads, etc.has different___51__ in British and American English.
But now American and British English may be___52__ closer together. One thing is that__ 53_ people can hear a large amount of American speech daily in___54__, on television, or from travelers. Because of this, Americans___55__ to be influencing the British more and more. So some day, English may even be the same on both sides of the Atlantic.

A.past B.recent C.oldest D.latest

A.citizens B.inventions C.changes D.advances

A.pick B.tell C.take D.judge

A.voice B.place C.language D.way

A.disappeared B.stayed C.returned D.formed

A.said B.talked C.spoke D.called

A.then B.hardly C.clearly D.still

A.necessary B.native C.common D.lively

A.of B.into C.up D.out

A.another B.the other C.none D.something

A.discovered B.added C.improved D.learned

A.accepted B.known C.introduced D.understood

A.new B.short C.different D.surprising

A.produced B.made C.developed D.used

A.having B.bringing C.getting D.making

A.types B.names C.degrees D.parts

A.putting B.staying C.living D.growing

A.British B.American C.educated D.ordinary

A.families B.buses C.movies D.newspapers

A.need B.expect C.seem D.happen

  • 更新:2020-03-18
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完形填空:(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
In history,a real cowboy was a simple farm worker on horseback.He spent a long time a day outdoors working with cows.The work was dirty,tiring and not very well paid.
People in the western states had to __36__ cattle at low cost and send them by railway to the eastern __37__.But someone had to __38__ the cattle and get them to the nearest railroad.This was the job of a cowboy.Sometimes the __39__ was more than a thousand kilometers away and it could take as __40__ as six months to move the cattle.The __41__ was long but the cattle were driven __42__ as not to lose __43__.Then they could be sold at a good price.
Most cowboys were young, __44__ men.A good horse _45__ their job of moving cattle much easier.A good cowboy __46__ cows and knew how to control them.At night,he __47__ to the cows to keep them calm.
In the late 1800s,America was changing from a nation of farm to one of __48__ and cities.The cowboy seemed __49__ compared with other Americans doing ordinary jobs.
Today,the __50__ of cowboys has __51__ greatly.One change is the use of trucks.The job is not so hard __52__ it used to be.And cowboys are better __53__ now.They are _54__ to be married.Some of them are farmers or teachers or truck drivers.Some work for big companies.
__55__ at night and on weekends,they become cowboys.These part-time cowboys increase the total production of meat,keeping the beef price low.

A.get B.buy C.sell D.raise

A.markets B.countries C.cities D.stories

A.deal with B.find out C.look after D.pay off

A.road B.railroad C.state D.farm

A.good B.much C.long D.far

A.journey B.trip C.tour D.travel

A.hurriedly B.smoothly C.slowly D.carefully

A.mind B.direction C.head D.weight

A.unmarried B.proud C.strong D.educated

A.had B.made C.found D.helped

A.recognized B.understood C.owned D.kept

A.whispered B.shouted C.cried D.sang

A.towns B.factories C.companies D.villages

A.free B.brave C.easy D.pleased

A.manner B.job C.life D.mind

A.changed B.developed C.improved D.realized

A.that B.as C.which D.what

A.known B.paid C.treated D.dressed

A.afraid B.eager C.worried D.likely

A.Because B.And C.When D.But

  • 更新:2020-03-18
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完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
On August 26,1999,New York City was struck by a terrible rainstorm.The rain caused the streets to  51  and the subway system almost came to a stop.
Unfortunately,this happened during the morning rush hour.Many people who were going to work were  52  to go home.Some battled to  53 a taxi or to get on a bus.Still others faced the  54 bravely,walking miles to get to work.
I  55 to be one of people on the way to work that morning.I went from subway line to subway line only to find that most  56 had stopped.After making my way 57  crowds of people,I finally found a subway line that was  58  .Unfortunately,there were so many people waiting to  59  the subway that I could not even get down the stairs to the  60  .So I took the train going in the opposite direction,and then switched back to the downtown train.Finally,after what seemed like forever,the train  61  my stop.Then I had to walk several blocks in the increasingly heavy rain.When I finally got to my office,I was  62  through,exhausted and  63 .
My co-workers and I spent most of the day drying off.When it was 5∶00 pm,I was ready to go home.I was about to turn off my computer  64  I received an email from Garth,my Director:
I would like to thank all of you who made the effort and  65  reported to work.It is always reassuring (令人欣慰),at times like these,when employees so clearly show their  66  to their jobs.Thank you.
Garth’s email was short,but I learned more from that  67  message than I ever did from a textbook.The email taught me that a few words of  68 can make a big difference.The rainstorm and the traffic  69  had made me tired and upset.But Garth’s words immediately  70  me and put a smile back on my face.

A.break B.flood C.sink D.crash

A.forced B.refused C.adjusted D.gathered

A.order B.pay C.call D.search

A.climate B.scenery C.storm D.burden

A.used B.promised C.deserved D.happened

A.practice B.routine C.process D.service

A.to B.through C.over D.for

A.operating B.cycling C.turning D.rushing

A.check B.carry C.find D.board

A.street B.ground C.floor D.platform

A.paused B.crossed C.reached D.parked

A.wet B.weak C.sick D.hurt

A.ashamed B.discouraged C.surprised D.puzzled

A.while B.when C.where D.after

A.hardly B.casually C.absolutely D.eventually

A.devotion B.donation C.connection D.reaction

A.accurate B.urgent C.brief D.humorous

A.promise B.appreciation C.advice D.guidance

A.troubles B.signals C.rules D.signs

A.corrected B.supported C.amazed D.refreshed

  • 更新:2020-03-18
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通读短文,掌握其大意,然后选择能填入相应空白处的最佳答案。

During the past hundred years, the railway, the car, the radio, the cinema and now the TV, have produced very  1  changes in the amusement (娱乐活动) with which people pass their  2  time.
A hundred years  3 , people were in the habit of making their own amusements. When a group of people  4  together, they talked, played cards or other games, read aloud to each other, or went out riding, shooting or walking. Most people could sing a little or play  5, so at a party the guests amused each other. Above all, conversation was an art. Amusing conversation could  6  people happy for hours.
As for games,  7  football and tennis, people were also in the habit of playing them themselves. Most of them did not play very well,  8  they amused themselves and their friends. Nowadays we are amused  9  professional (专业的) singers or players.  10  listen to your friends singing when you can hear the great singers of the world over the radio or on TV? What about playing football with players who  11  very good at it when you can see some of the best players playing an important match? You may just sit comfortably  12  and watch the game without the trouble of going outside.
The art of conversation and the habit of playing and singing are dying. People are becoming more and more lookers and listeners, and  13  doers and talkers. This change does more  14  to people than good. It is better to do something not very well oneself than  15  to sit and watch others doing it.

A.great B.much C.well D.big

A.busy B.free C.work D.day

A.later B.before C.ago D.passed

A.came B.got C.worked D.put

A.basketball B.the basketball C.piano D.the piano

A.keep B.made C.bring D.let

A.for example B.such as C.like D.for

A.and B.for C.but D.so

A.of B.on C.in D.by

A.Why not B.Why don’t C.How about D.What about

A.is B.are C.is not D.are not

A.at a cinema B.at school C.at home D.in a park

A.much B.little C.more D.less

A.harm B.harmful C.bad D.badly

A.sometimes B.always C.usually D.never

  • 更新:2020-03-18
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第二节完型填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
With a heavy heart Sally arrived early on the morning of the auction (拍卖). It was almost a year since her dear grandmother passed away in this house.   36   the family business had failed and left them with heavy debts. So the bank had  37 the family to have an auction sale to repay their debts.  38  the past several weeks, she had managed to save $450 in order to bid(出价)on the  39   that her grandmother liked very much. Surely this would be enough, she had thought.
Now the  40  moment arrived.Looking around, Sally was surprised to see so many people had   41 .As the auction began, Sally waited.Finally, the time came to bid on the quilt.She held her   42  tightly and listened.The first bid was $45. She was  43 . It was so high.Quickly other people bid and soon the bidding   44  $85. Sally cried out “$450!” For a moment there was silence.Hope   45  her. She glanced again at the quilt, thinking how   46 her grandmother would have been with her at this moment.Just then, from the back, another person shouted “$475!” She lost her   47 .Suddenly she couldn’t help wondering   48  so many  people would be interested in that old, dirty quilt.Finally the quilt was sold for $500 to a complete   49 .
   After the sale, she went to the counter to pay for the few items that were now hers.The woman at the cash desk handed her the quilt.“There must be some  50 .Someone else has got it.” she said.A hand-written   51  was pinned to the quilt, which   52 :
Dear Madam,
   I noticed you admiring the quilt.Clearly, it was 53  to you.Please accept this quilt as my  54 . I don’ t expect any repayment from you, but do a   55   favor in the future for a stranger who happens to cross your path.
Yours,
A stranger
36.A.Naturally         B.Unfortunately       C.Luckily  D.Probably
37.A.hoped          B.waited     C.expected D.forced
38.A.With    B.At  C.By  D.Over
39.A.house          B.present     C.furniture       D.quilt
40.A.interesting      B.necessary     C.big          D.sad
41.A.turned over         B.turned up           C.turned back   D.turned on
42.A.purse    B.picture     C.book         D.quilt
43.A.glad     B.frightened       C.moved   D.shocked
44.A.rose     B.climbed   C.reached        D.raised
45.A.told      B.helped     C.filled     D.gave
46.A.pleased        B.anxious    C.angry     D.familiar
47.A.thought       B.chance     C.way       D.money
48.A.whether       B.what        C.how       D.why
49.A.relative        B.customer C.friend    D.stranger
50.A.reason         B.secret       C.mistake            D.fun
51.A.check          B.wallet      C.address        D.note
52.A.read     B.wrote       C.spoke     D.showed
53.A.wonderful          B.basic        C.pretty         D.important
54.A.honor          B.respect     C.gift          D.thank
55.A.particular       B.common      C.major         D.similar

来源:
  • 更新:2020-03-18
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第二部分:语言知识及应用(共两节,满分35分)
第一节:完形填空(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16--25各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡相应的16--25上将该项涂黑。
In 1956 Phoenix, Arizona, was a city with boundless blue skies. One day as I walked around the house with my sister Kathy’s new parakeet (小鹦鹉)on my finger, I wanted to show Perky 16_____ the sky looked like. Maybe he could make a little bird friend out there. I took him into the backyard, and then, to my 17______, Perky flew off. The enormous(巨大的), blue sky swallowed up my sister’s blue  treasure and suddenly he had gone, clipped wings and all.
Kathy managed to forgive me. With fake optimism(乐观), she even tried to reassure (安慰)me that Perky would find a new  18 ______. But I was far too clever to 19______ that such a thing was possible.
Decades later, I watched my own 20_______ growing. We shared their activities, spending soccer Saturdays in folding chairs with the parents of the kids’ friends, the Kissells. The two families went camping around Arizona together. We became the best of friends. One evening, the game was to tell Great Pet stories. One person claimed(宣称) to 21______ the oldest living goldfish. Someone else had a psychic dog. Then Barry, the father of the other family, took the floor and 22 ________ that the Greatest Pet of All Time was his blue parakeet, Sweetie Pie.
"The best thing 23______ Sweetie Pie," he said, "was the way we got him. One day, when I was about eight, out of the clear, blue sky, a little blue parakeet just floated down and landed on my finger."
When I was finally able to 24_______ , we examined the amazing evidence(证据). The dates and the locations and the pictures of the bird all matched up. It seems our two families had been connected long before we ever met. Forty years later, I ran to my sister and said, "You were 25_______! Perky lived!"
16. A. what     B. how    C. which D. where
17. A. joy       B. horror      C. disappointment  D. satisfaction
18. A. parent   B. home  C. master D. life
19. A. imagine       B. suppose      C. doubt  D. believe
20. A. birds    B. happiness   C. worries      D. children
21. A. catch    B. find    C. buy     D. have
22. A. announced   B. said    C. told    D. hoped
23. A. in        B. about  C. of       D. on
24. A. think    B. speak  C. interrupt     D. explain
25. A. right     B. wrong C. silly    D. mad

  • 更新:2020-03-18
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第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,根据上下文填入适当的词语,或使用括号中的词语的适当
形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡上标号为31~40的相应位置。
Gandhi, an Indian national hero, was honored  (31)          the father of the Indian nation. He has been respected and beloved  (32)            the Indians.
He was born in India in 1869. Following the local custom, he got married     (33)            the age of 13. In 1888 he sailed to England, where he studied law for three years and became a lawyer. On his return to India, he was sent to South Africa to work on a law case.
In South Africa he  (34)             (surprise) found the problem of racial discrimination was serious. There he formed an organization and started a magazine to fight  (35)          equal rights.
Gandhi returned to India in 1915, when India was  (36)            (control) by the British. He led the Indians to fight for an end to the British rule and        (37)            (depend) for his country. In the political movement many Indians  (38)            (include) Gandhi were put in prison. However, the struggles never stopped. The British government had to give  (39)           and India won its independence in 1947.  (40)           (fortunate), Gandhi was shot by an Indian who opposed his views and died on January 30th, 1948.

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  • 更新:2020-03-18
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Section B
Directions: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need
A. agree          B. suffer        C. system       D. notice        AB. through  
AC. dangerous     AD. space       BC. limited     BD. absorbs      CD. let out
For years scientist have been worried about the effects of air pollution on the earth’s natural conditions. Some believe the air inside many houses may be more    41    than the air outside. It may be one hundred times worse.
Indoor air pollution can cause a person to feel tired, to    42     eye-pain, headache and other problems. Some pollutants can cause breathing disorders, diseases of blood and even cancer. Most scientists    43    that every modern house has some kind of indoor pollution. People began to    44    the problem in the early 1970s, when it was that builders began making houses and offices which did not waste energy. To do this they built buildings that    45    the flow of air between inside and outside. They also began using man-made building materials. These materials are now known to    46    harmful gases. As the problem became more serious, scientists began searching for a way to deal with it. They discovered a natural pollution control    47    for building green plants. Scientist do not really know how plants control air pollution. They believe that a plant’s leaves take in the pollutants. In exchange the plant produces oxygen    48    its leaves and through its tiny organizations on its roots. Scientists suggest that all buildings should have one large plant or several small plants inside for every nine square meters of space. Studies of different plants show that each    49    different chemicals. So the most effective way to clean the air is to use different kinds of plants. Having green plants inside your house can make it a prettier and healthier place.

  • 更新:2020-03-18
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第三节 完形填空(每空1分,共20分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
After the war between Britain and France which lasted 7 years, James Cook got married and   21   down in London. For several years, Captain Cook   22   to the east of America   23   he made a map of its  24  .In 1768 came Cook's   25   for a major expedition. The navy was   26   a plan for an expedition   27   the South Pacific Ocean in   28   of watching a very unusual   29 , that is the planet Venus   30  between the earth and the sun in 1769. His   31   hope was to find a new land   32   was thought to be   33   in the Indian and Pacific Ocean.   34   Captain Cook was to be there in charge of this expedition   35   Captain of the ship   36  "Endeavour". It was an old merchant ship just like   37   on which Cook had learnt his seamanship. It was strongly built and had a lot of space   38   for storage. Cook understood there would be a lot of hardship for them, so he got everything   39   it. In this expedition, he had sailed around   40   and up the east coast of Australia, charting(绘制) over 8,000 miles of coastline that had been unknown before.
21. A. set         B. sailed     C. sent      D. settled
22. A. went      B. flew       C. sailed    D. came
23. A. which     B. where     C. that       D. when
24. A. countries    B. coasts     C. cities     D. seas
25. A. chance          B. hope      C. ship      D. expedition
26. A. finding      B. learning     C. doing    D. making
27. A. in              B. to              C. for        D. at
28. A. the hope     B. a view     C. an idea   D. plan
29. A. accident     B. incident      C. matter    D. event
30. A. existing      B. setting     C. passing   D. appearing
31. A. first       B. second          C. third      D. last
32. A. which     B. where     C. what      D. on which
33. A. passing      B. going     C. existing      D. sailing
34. A. but        B. as          C. and        D. for
35. A. of          B. for         C. like       D. as
36. A. which called      B. called  C. call       D. calling
37. A. one        B. it         C. the one       D. what
38. A. down     B. off         C. up         D. away
39. A. full prepared for           B. fully prepared for
C. fully preparing        D. full preparation
40. A. Endland         B. Australia   C. New Zealand      D. Tasmania

  • 更新:2020-03-18
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第二节:完形填空(共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
On August 26, 1999, New York City experienced a torrential downpour. The rain caused the streets to   31   and the subway system almost came to a stop.
Unfortunately, this happened during the morning rush hour. Many people who were going to work were forced to go home. Some battled to   32   a taxi or to get on a bus. Still others faced the   33   bravely, walking miles to get to work.
I    34    to be one of the people on the way to work that morning. I went from subway line to subway line, only    35    that most service had stopped. After making my way   36  crowds of people, I finally found a subway line that was   37  . Unfortunately, there were so many people waiting to board the subway   38   I could not even get down the stairs to the platform(站台). So I   39   the train going in the opposite direction, and then switch back to the downtown train. Finally, after   40   seemed like an forever, the train reached my stop. Then I had to walk several blocks in the increasingly heavy rain. When I finally got to my office, I was   41   through, exhausted and   42  .
My co-workers and I spent most of the day   43  off. When it was 5:00 pm,I was ready to go home. I was about to turn off my computer   44   I received an email from Garth, my Director:
I would like to thank all of you who made the effort and   45   reported to work. It is always reassuring(令人欣慰), at times like these, when employees so clearly show their   46 to their jobs. Thank you.
Garth’s email was short, but I learned more from that   47   message than I ever did from a textbook. The email taught me that a few words of appreciation can make a big   48   . The rainstorm and the traffic   49   had made me tired and upset. But Garth’s words immediately__50__ me and put a smile back on my face.
31. A. break                   B. flood                    C. sink                   D. crash
32. A. order                   B. pay                  C. call                    D. search
33. A. climate                B. scenery             C. storm                 D. burden
34. A. used                    B. promised                 C. deserved             D. happened
35. A. finding           B. found           C. to find          D. find
36. A. to                       B. through            C. over                   D. for
37. A. operating             B. cycling             C. turning               D. rushing
38. A. then             B. to              C. that             D. than
39. A. catch                   B. took                        C. had                    D. jumped
40. A. it                     B. that               C. what               D. which
41. A. wet                     B. weak                    C. sick                   D. hurt
42. A. ashamed              B. discouraged           C. surprised            D. puzzled
43.A. dry              B. to dry           C. dried            D. drying
44. A. while                   B. when                    C. where                D. after
45. A. hardly                 B. casually            C. absolutely           D. eventually
46. A. devotion              B. donation           C. connection          D. reaction
47. A. accurate                      B. adequate               C. brief                  D. humorous
48. A. sense                B. difference         C. promise           D. choice
49. A. troubles                      B. signals                  C. rules                  D. signs
50. A. corrected          B. supported              C. amazed              D. Refreshed

  • 更新:2020-03-18
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Since 1980 there have been four major developments in TV. The first is video, which has given __1__ the power to control what they watch and when they watch it. These days, fifty percent of homes have a VCR (video-cassette recorder) and millions more are being sold every year. The second is satellite TV. Thanks to DBS (__2__), dozens of new channels are now __3__ to anyone who buys a receiving “dish”.
The third development is cable-a system of hi-tech __4__, which provides even more channels. But not only that, cable also makes __5__ possible for you to communicate through your TV.
Fourthly, there’s HDTV (high definition television), which now offers a much __6__ and more realistic picture than was possible even a few years ago.
So more channels, more choice, more clarity (清晰). What is there left for __7__ to achieve in the future? The answer to that is two-way __8__. Modern technology means that 21st century televisions will be linked to computer data-banks. This way. Views will be able to ask questions about what they’re watching and the answers will appear on their __9__. This idea is called “hyper-media” and it’s still at an early __10__. But then, as we’ve just seen, TV had come a very long way in a very short time. The hyper0media revolution could happen sooner than any many people think.

A.listeners B.players C.viewers D.engineers

A.direct business system B.direct broadcast satellites C.digital broadcast sound D.data bank system

A.available B.access C.linked D.sent

A.televisions B.lines C.strings D.wires

A.it B.them C.this D.that

A.cheaper B.clearer C.colourful D.delight

A.TV B.invention C.viewers D.video

A.communication B.traffic C.dialogue D.operation

A.books B.minds C.screens D.computers

A.age B.time C.process D.stage

  • 更新:2020-03-18
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高中英语历史和地理试题