初中英语

Here is an experiment (实验) to see how ants can organize some clever teamwork.

What's going on?

You can see one of the best examples of insect teamwork by watching ants.If one ant finds food,it leads others there to eat it too.They follow each other by making long trails.The ants go back and forth collecting food,to take back to their nest (穴).When you move the fruit,the ants will still find it.But,instead of making a new direct route (路线) to the food,they will follow each other through their old trail route.

(1)What will happen if one ant finds food?  

A.The ant will eat all the food.

B.The ant will watch other ants.

C.The ant will lead others to the food.

D.The ant will wait until others come.

(2)If the fruit is moved to a new position,the ants will  

A.rail to find it

B.give up looking for it

C.make a new direct route to it

D.get to it through the old trail route

(3)Which is the correct order to do this experiment?  

a.Move the fruit to a new position.

b.Find an ant.

c.Check the fruit an hour later.

d.Put a thin slice of fruit in front of the ant.

A.a﹣b﹣c﹣d        B.b﹣d﹣c﹣a         C.d﹣b﹣c﹣a        D.c﹣a﹣d﹣b

(4)What can we learn from this experiment?  

A.The experiment is done successfully in the lab.

B.Ants do the experiment to show their team spirit.

C.Careful watching does little help in this experiment.

D.We can find out some facts by doing small experiments.

来源:2017年江苏省南京市中考英语试卷
  • 更新:2021-02-03
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Just like a car engine needs petrol(汽油),your body needs fuel(燃料;养料).It needs food!

The things you eat and drink are turned into energy.

You need energy for everything﹣playing,walking,running,thinking﹣even sleeping.

Feeling hungry may mean you are running low on energy.If it is not mealtime,you may need a snack to re﹣fuel.

But what sort of snack should you eat?This is like choosing the right fuel for a car.Some cars,such as racing cars,need the best fuel to go fast and keep their engines running smoothly.

So,if you want to be at your most lively,choose the best fuel.This means eating healthy snacks.There is no better way to keep your engine running smoothly!

Healthy Snacks

Eat these often.

Unhealthy Snacks

Eat these only sometimes.

●Nuts●Seeds

●Dried fruit●Fresh vegetables

●Fresh fruit

●Chips●Lollies

●Soft drinks●Chocolate bars

●Biscuits

(1)What does "It" mean in the underlined sentence "It needs food!"?  

A.Fuel.

B.Petrol.

C.Your body.

D.A car engine.

(2)When you are running low on energy,you may feel  

A.smooth

B.hungry

C.lively

D.energetic

(3)The writer thinks it is better to  

A.eat chips and biscuits

B.eat healthy snacks at mealtimes

C.eat seeds than vegetables

D.eat healthy snacks between meals.

来源:2017年江苏省南京市中考英语试卷
  • 更新:2021-02-03
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(1)The note told Greg his mother was  

A.not at home

B.in the garden

C.washing the dog

D.making afternoon tea

(2)What did Greg have to do in his room?  

A.Wash his uniform.

B.Feed the pets.

C.Have a rest.

D.Make it tidy.

(3)What did Greg's mother ask him to do first?  

A.Go outside.

B.Brush the cat.

C.Have afternoon tea.

D.Change his clothes.

来源:2017年江苏省南京市中考英语试卷
  • 更新:2021-02-03
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Being trapped in an elevator(电梯) can be one of the worst experiences of one's life. Some people who have such experiences may be afraid to use an elevator again. In fact, there are some useful tips to follow when people are in trouble with the elevator.

    First, take deep breaths and keep calm. Too much fear will add to your panic(恐慌) and make you too nervous to think clearly. Tell yourself to be patient and believe that nothing is impossible.

    Secondly, use the emergency(急救) call inside the elevator or your mobile phone to let people outside know you are stuck in the elevator. There is an emergency call on the wall of each elevator. You may use your mobile phone to give light and find it. The phone number can be found around it.

    Thirdly, putting up messages on Wechat(微信) is also a good idea to allow more people to find you are in need of help. If help hasn't come, knock the door to get attention from other people in the building.

Fourthly, move less and try to relax. Even if the workers have known your situation, it may take them a long time to repair the elevator and bring you back to safety. Instead of keeping moving all the time, you are advised to keep still and relax yourself as much as possible, or you will make yourself tired out. Make sure that you are fine when the door is open.

(1)According to the passage, when in trouble with an elevator, you should  first.

A. shout out for help

B. do nothing but wait

C. keep calm and think clearly

D. try to break the door open

(2)The underlined word "stuck" in the passage means "  ".

A. tired

B. kept

C. trapped

D. troubled

(3)People are advised to send messages on Wechat when trapped in an elevator so that  

A. their situations can be known by more people

B. they can spend their time easily

C. they can become less nervous

D. they can make more friends

(4)If you are trapped in an elevator, you must move less, or  

A. you may fall asleep

B. you may become very tired

C. you may feel bored

D. you may feel lonely

(5)What's the purpose of the article?  

A. To introduce how to use an elevator.

B. To tell us an elevator often goes wrong.

C. To warn us not to take an elevator.

D. To teach us how to save ourselves when trapped in an elevator.

来源:2017年江苏省淮安市中考英语试卷
  • 更新:2021-02-08
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Do you want to have a nice trip in your spare time? May Yunnan is a good choice for you. There you can enjoy different places of interest.

Time

Activities

Day1

Activities Arrive in Shangri﹣la. You will meet your local guide at the airport or the bus station and he or she will take you to the hotel. Visit Napa Lake in your free time in the afternoon.

Day2

Drive to Lijiang for 2hours and visit Tiger Leaping Gorge on the way. After you reach Lijiang, you can visit Black Dragon Pond and Jade Dragon Snow Mountain. You can take the cable car(缆车) to Baisha village in Lijiang.

Day3

Take a bus to Dali(about 3.5hours). You can go boating on Erhai Lake. Visit Bai village, Xizhou and Zhoucheng. Do some shopping in the old Dali town.

Day4

Fly to Kunming in the morning, which is the capital of Yunnan. Then take a tour to the Stone Forest. In the afternoon, end your trip and leave Kunming by air.

Contact Information:

Phone: 0517﹣﹣83987236

Working time: 9:00﹣﹣17:00

Company, Sunshine Travel Agency(旅行社)

Address: 209Hunan Road, Huai'an, Jiangsu

(1)The information above may be from  

A. a story

B. a news report

C. a play

D. an advertisement

(2)Who will take you to the hotel when you arrive in Shangri﹣la?  

A. Your local guide.

B. Your driver.

C. Your parents.

D. Your friends.

(3)You can't visit  in Lijiang on the second day.

A. Black Dragon Pond

B. Tiger Leaping Gorge

C. Jade Dragon Snow Mountain

D. Baisha village

(4)When can you visit the old Dali town?  

A. On the first day.

B. On the second day.

C. On the third day.

D. On the fourth day.

(5)How can you go to Kunming on the fourth day?  

A. By bus.

B. By plane.

C. By train.

D. By car.

来源:2017年江苏省淮安市中考英语试卷
  • 更新:2021-02-08
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Once there was a famine (饥荒) in the town. A rich and kind baker ( 面包师 ) sent some bread to twenty of the poorest children. He said to them, "In this basket, there is some bread for you. Each of you can have one loaf(一条面包) every day until the hard days end."

The impatient children couldn't wait to gather around the basket. They shouted and fought for the bread because each wished to have the largest loaf. At last they went away without even thanking the good gentleman. But Shirley, a poorly﹣dressed little girl, did not join them.

Instead, she remained standing modestly in the distance. When the other children left, she took the smallest loaf left in the basket, kissed the gentleman's hand and went home.

The next day the children were as rude as before. Poor shy Shirley still took the smallest loaf. When she got home, her mother cut the bread open. Many new shining pieces of silver fell out of it. Her mother was very surprised and said, "Take the money back to the good gentleman at once, for it must have got into the loaf by accident. Be quick, Shirley! Be quick!"

But when the little girl gave the rich man her mother's message, he said, "No, no, my child. It was no mistake. I put silver into the smallest loaf to reward you because you are a kind and honest girl. Go home, and the money is yours now."

(1)From the story, we know the twenty children lived a   life.

A. happy

B. poor

C. rich

D. comfortable

(2)The rich baker gave   to the children.

A. some bananas

B. some books

C. some clothes

D. some bread

(3)When the other children shouted and fought for the bread, Shirley  

A. stood modestly in the distance

B. shouted at them

C. joined them

D. laughed at them

(4)Shirley's mother let her   when she saw the money.

A. buy some food

B. hide it quickly

C. give it back to the rich man

D. tell her father the news

(5)The story tells us that  

A. it's not important to say thanks to others

B. fighting with others can help us get more

C. Shirley's mother didn't like her

D. a kind and honest person will be rewarded

来源:2017年江苏省淮安市中考英语试卷
  • 更新:2021-02-08
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I love listening to music and will try to do it as much as I can.Whether I'm driving my car or walking somewhere I always have a CD or my iPod playing because I feel music can greatly influence my mood(情绪).I can listen to music to cheer me up or relax me or remind me about a certain time and a certain place where I last listened to that song.

I feel the best way to listen to music is live!I love going to concerts to watch and hear my favorite artist or band perform.

The last concert I went to was a Mumford and Son's concert in Newcastle,a country﹣folk style band from the Uk.All of the lights and sound effects not only sounded good but also looked good.

I always feel that people come together at concerts.I can easily talk to people I might never have talked to before,just because they share an interest in a certain music artist.

I also find that at concerts many artists or bands may speed their song up or slow it down.Sometimes they might cover someone else's song so I feel that the live performances really show me a new way to listen to music.

I enjoy concerts because I always discover something new and different because of the way it is played live.

14.Mumford and Son is  

A.a song

B.a band

C.a singer

D.a concert

15.Where does the writer like best to listen to music?  

A.In her car.

B.On the road.

C.At concerts.

D.In her office.

16.Why can the writer easily talk to people she might never have talked to before at concerts?  

A.Because they are friendly.

B.Because they like talking.

C.Because they want to ask the writer some questions.

D.Because they share an interest in a certain music artist with the writer.

17.According to this passage,which of the following is NOT TRUE.  

A.Listening to music can cheer the writer up.

B.Music can greatly influence the writer's mood.

C.The writer enjoys concerts because she always discovers something old.

D.Many artists or bands may speed their song up or slow it down at concerts.

来源:2016年山东省淄博市中考英语试卷
  • 更新:2021-02-03
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Worder is the story of a ten﹣year﹣old boy who lives with his parents and sister in New York.August,or Auggie,is an ordinary boy in many ways.He rides a bike and likes playing with his Xbox.But Auggie has deformities (畸形))of the face and looks very different from other children.

At the start of the book,he tells us"My name is August.I won't describe what I look like.Whatever you're thinking,it's probably worse."In the street,people look at Auggie and his appearance shocks them.

Auggie has never been to school because he has spent a lot of time in hospital.His mother teaches him at home.But now he's ten,she thinks he should go to school.At first.Auggie doesn't want to go.He worries that other students will look at him and say bad things.But then he visits a school with his mum.He likes the head teacher and decides to go.Auggie's first year at school has good times and bad times.Auggie makes some good friends but other children are unfriendly to him.At the end of the year.Auggie goes on a school trip and a frightening event there changes things completely.

11.What is Wonder?  

A.The name of a place.

B.The name of a book.

C.The name of a person.

D.The name of a picture.

12.Why doesn't Auggie want to go to school at first?  

A.Because he likes teaching himself.

B.Because he likes staying at home.

C.Because he is too young to go to school.

D.Because he worries that other students will laugh at him.

13.Which of the following is WRONG?  

A.Auggie is a boy in New York.

B.Auggie likes the head teacher.

C.Auggie is a handsome boy.

D.Auggie's first year at school has good times and bad time.

来源:2016年山东省淄博市中考英语试卷
  • 更新:2021-02-03
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Tea is an important part of Chinese tradition.Tea has very close relationship to Chinese culture.

It is said that Chinese tea was discovered by King Shen Nong.People say that he lived 5,000 years ago.One summer day,while he was visiting a faraway part of his country,he felt very thirsty.The servants began to make water hot enough to turn into gas for him to drink.Dried leaves from a near plant fell into the water.The king drank some,and found it could make him feel less tried.Also as a scientist,Shen Nong was interested in the new drink.And so,tea was created in 2737 BC.

Drinking tea has many advantages.It makes people feel less tired,clears heat inside the human body and helps people lose weight.As you add a cup of tea to your daily life,please check the following helpful advice.

l Drink it hot.Tea oxidizes(氧化) quickly,so it is suggested that you drink it hot.

l Do not drink too much strong tea.It will probably be harmful to your stomach and make you feel sick if you make the tea too strong.

l The best time to drink tea is between meals.It may not make you have a strong wish to eat when your stomach is full.

l Do not drink with medicine.It may change the medical result.You can drink tea two hours after you take medicine.

l Green tea is the best choice for office workers.Why?Because green tea helps stop the bad result of the computer.

36.Paragraph 2 is mainly about  

A.when King Shen Nong lived

B.where Chinese tea was created

C.How Chinese tea was discovered

D.why King Shen Nong drank tea

37.Drinking tea has lots of advantages EXCEPT  

A.help you lose weight

B.letting you feel less tired

C.having a strong wish for food

D.clearing heat inside your body

38.Mr.Smith is a computer teacher.He'd better drink  

A.Green tea

B.black tea

C.strong tea

D.coffee with milk

39.What can we infer(推断) from the passage?  

A.Don't drink too much strong tea.

B.Not all office workers drink green tea

C.Tea is connected with Chinese culture closely.

D.King Shen Nong loved creating new things

40.The passage is mainly written to  

A.let us know tea was discovered

B.give some advice drinking tea

C.tell people the history of tea

D.advise people to drink green tea.

来源:2016年山东省枣庄市中考英语试卷
  • 更新:2021-02-03
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Dear Died,

Today I was at the shopping centre and I spent a lot of time reading the Father's Day cards.But as I chose add read,and chose add read again,it seemed that not a single card said what I really wanted to you.

You'll soon be 84 years old,Dad,and you and I will have had 56 Father's Days together.I didn't think that you were too old.But the sad thing happened last week.I watched as you turned at the corner in your car.I didn't realize at once that it was you because the man who was driving looked so elderly.

Fifty years ago this spring,we planted carrots together in a garden in Charles City,Iowa.This week,we'll plant carrots together again,perhaps for the last time but I hope not.I don't understand why planting carrots with you is so important to me.Well,I don't quite know how to tell you this,dad …I don't like carrots…but I like planting them with you.

I guess what am trying to say,Dad,is what every son and daughter wants to say to their dad today.Praising a father on Father's Day is about more than a dad who brings home,money or shares a dinner.It's more about a dad deeply loving children who know everything and won't listen to anyone.It's about sharing.It's about loving someone more than words can say,and I wish that it would never end.

Lover,

Jenny.

26.Where did Jenny go today?  

A.A garden.

B.A shopping center.

C.A cinema.

D.A hospital.

27.How old is Jenny now?  

A.84.

B.56.

C.50.

D.34.

28.What does the underlined words"the man"in paragraph 2 refer to (指)?  

A.An old man.

B.A car driver.

C.Jenny's father.

D.Jenny's husband.

29.What can we learn from paragraph 3?  

A.It's the last time for Jenny to plant carrots with her father.

B.Jenny and her father plant carrots together every year.

C.Both Jenny and her father like eating carrots.

D.Jenny would like to stay with her father.

30.What does Jenny talk about in the last paragraph?  

A.Deep love for Dad.

B.Best wishes for Dad.

C.The importance of Dad.

D.The beginning of Father's Day.

来源:2016年山东省枣庄市中考英语试卷
  • 更新:2021-02-03
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Car Services

Bring your car into Car Services today!We will clean your car and repair your engine at very reasonable prices.Drive your car into our workshop located at Xinhua Road,or make an appointment.Tel:719﹣5638.

Car Washing:¥10 Engine Repairing:Only¥180

Tyre(轮胎) Servicing:¥15 for each

The building which saves people from bad weather.This building near the sea in New Orieans looks like something from a sei﹣fi film(科幻电影).It is over 360 meters high,and is designed to house up to 40,000 people,named the Noah.This building is strong enough to avoid the damages of bad weather.

Beach Clean﹣up Day

We need volunteers to clean the beach!

Sunday,July 20

Meet at 8:30 am at Coast Square

Start at 9:00 am and end at noon

Bring bags and gloves.

For more information,call Zhang Lin at 564﹣0657.

Apartment to Rent(出租)

A new spartment to be rented in the city center.One bedroom and one kitchen.Near the bus station at No.22 Changjiang Road.

Buses pass the front gate.

If you are interested,please have a look at the apartment or you can call Ms,Yu at 274﹣7130.

请根据材料内容,选择最佳选项(每小题1分)

(1)Mr.Wang needs to pay  for his car washing and engine repairing.

A.¥25

B.¥190

C.¥195

D.¥205

(2)The Noah is built for  

A.making sci﹣fi films

B.holding a concert

C.doing excercises

D.saving people from bad weather

(3)Volunteers are supposed to bring  on beach clean﹣up day.

A.bags and golves

B.books

C.swimming suits

D.violins

(4)The new apartment to be rented is  

A.on Xinhua Road

B.near the police station

C.at Coast Square

D.at No.22 Changjiang Road

(5)Which of the following is not right according to the information above?  

A.The volunteers start cleaning up the beach at 9:00 am.

B.The Noah is designed to house up to 40,000 people.

C.It's not convenient to take a bus near the apartment.

D.If you want to repair your car,you can call 719﹣5638.

来源:2016年山东省烟台市中考英语试卷
  • 更新:2021-02-08
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Each Friday,my son′s kindergarten(幼儿园) class has"a prize day".All the children who do well in the week can get a prize.The children have behavior cards.The cards start out green every morning,but are changed from green to yellow,orange and finally to red if they do something wrong.Most of the children never change their cards from green.

On many Fridays,a boy named Tommy often walks out with an unsmiling face because he has had a bad day or two that week.Tommy is a naughty boy and he often causes trouble.Other children would tell their parents:"Tommy got angry,"or"Tommy didn't listen to the teacher,"or"Tommy got trouble today."But recently,things have become much better for Tommy.My son reports proudly each day."All GREEN today".

Last night,after I kissed him goodnight,he said he was very excited because tomorrow was a prize day."And I hope,hope,hope that Tommy stays on green!"My heart will filled with pride.I told my son how kind it was of him to think of Tommy rather than caring about his own prize.

请根据短文内容,选择最佳选项.

46.What color is a behavior card at first?  

A.Red

B.Yellow

C.Green

D.Orange

47.If a boy's card was changed into red,it showed that  

A.be got a prise            

B.he did badly

C.he helped other children

D.he became better than before.

48.The underlined word"naughty"in Paragraph 2 refers to  

A.聪明的

B.友善的

C.内向的

D.淘气的

49.From the passage we know that  

A.things were becoming better for Tommy

B.Tommy behaved wores and worse.

C.Tommy always listened to reachers.

D.Tommy never got a green card.

50.Why does the father take take pride in his son?  

A.Because his son always cares about him.

B.Because his son always thinks of his own prize.

C.Because his son often tells him what happens at the kindergarten.

D.Because his son always thinks of Tommy rather than caring about his own prize.

来源:2016年山东省烟台市中考英语试卷
  • 更新:2021-02-08
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Pappadavada,a popular restaurant in Kochi,India,is encouraging customers and the community to put their leftover food in a fridge located outside of the restaurant for the hungry to take.

People who are in need of a meal are encouraged to take from the fridge at any time for any reason.Minu Pauline,who runs Pappadavada,has nicknamed the fridge,which was placed there on March 23 and is shaded by a neighboring tree,tree of goodness".

The fridge is open 24 hours a day,seven days a week and stays unlocked.Pauline asks that people write the date they left the food,so those who take know how long it's been there.But most food doesn't stay in the fridge for long.In spite of a huge response (回应)from the community and plenty of donations,the fridge needs to be brought more in to replace in time.Pauline herself adds around 75% to 80% of food from Pappadavada a day in the fridge.

The idea to put a fridge on the street came to Pauline late one night when she saw a lady searching in a trashcan (垃圾箱)for food.She was especially saddened because that particular night,her restaurant had made a ton of food that they could have easily given the woman,instead of her searching for it.She felt like she contributed to waste,and avoiding waste is what Pauline pays her attention to.

"The only thing I want to say no is that people are actually buying food and putting it in the fridge.But I'd rather people put their food they bought but aren't going to eat in the fridge instead of the trashcan,"she said.

48."Tree of goodness"is in fact  

A.a tree planted on March 23

B.the popular restaurant in Kochi,India

C.a neighboring tree near Pappadavada

D.the fridge outside for the hungry to take from

49.What does the underline word"donations"probably mean?  

A.礼物

B.捐赠物

C.纪念品

D.折扣产品

50.The manager of the restaurant advises in the last paragraph that  

A.people shouldn't throw foods into trashcan

B.everyone should always avoid waste

C.people shouldn't buy food for that

D.everyone should help those in need

51.What is special about Minu Pauline?  

A.She run her restaurant in a different way.

B.She sets a higher standard to deal with waste.

C.She saves food and helpd others in a wise way.

D.She makes the community more friendly to each other.

来源:2016年山东省潍坊市中考英语试卷
  • 更新:2021-02-03
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Friday,June 6th,happens to be National Donut (甜甜圈)Day.Since the only way to celebrate this important holiday is by eating the sweet rings,you really have no choice but to eat up a few or even more than ten!

    And while it may sound like a special celebration dreamt up by donut factories to increase sales,the idea of the holiday can be followed a11 the way back to World War One.In 1917.when women volunteers were sent to look after injured US soldiers,they noticed how homesick the men were.To try to cheer them up,the women decided to make donuts for the soldiers.Not surprisingly,the treats worked well!

    In 1938,when the"Great Depression"(大萧条)happened to the country,volunteers from Chicago spent a day selling fresh donuts.However this time around it was not just to cheer up American people,but also to raise money for the charity(慈善)The event was such a success that it is now celebrated every year by the whole country,on the first Friday of June.What's even better is that this year.Dunkin Donuts is giving away free donuts with drink,making it the first World Donut Day!Many stores take part in this fun tradition,so be sure to check if you are ready to give out free treats!

    If you're among the few persons that don't like the taste of donuts,you can celebrate by selling donuts to your friends and family and giving money to charily like volunteers.It is after all thanks to them,that we have this fun tradition.

44.People celebrate National Donut Day by  

A.eating more donuts

B.relaxing a whole day

C.giving each other rings

D.making donuts themselves

45.Who created the holiday?  

A.Donut factories.

B.Donut stores.

B.Homesick soldiers.

D.Women volunteers.

46.If you don't like donuts,on the Day you could  

A.give away free donuts

B.sell donuts for charity

C.raise money to help friends

D.volunteer to check the preparation

47.Which part of a magazine can this text come from?  

A.Popular Science

B.Culture Abroad

C.Sports World

D.Future Life.

来源:2016年山东省潍坊市中考英语试卷
  • 更新:2021-02-03
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41.If you want to learn Latin dance,you're expected to  

A.join them as early as possible

B.have classes in the morning

C.book your place at any time

D.attend classes on weekends

42.How much will you at least pay for living in that room half a year in Notice B?  

A.250

B.500

C.1000

D.1500

43.Which of the following about the cat isn't mentioned in Notice C?  

A.Size

B.Colour

C.Hobby

D.Missing place.

来源:2016年山东省潍坊市中考英语试卷
  • 更新:2021-02-03
  • 题型:未知
  • 难度:未知

初中英语文中细节试题