初中英语

On April 1st, April Fools Day, friends play fun tricks on each other. One year at college my friends and I wanted to play a really big trick on our teacher, Jason. He was a fun guy who loved tricks.

    My friends and I bought 300 balloons and a lot of colored paper. Then we began blowing all the balloons up and filling them with the Colored paper. It took us all day, but in the end we blew up all 300 balloons.

    Mark, Jason's roommate, gave us the key to their apartment. When Jason left, we went into the apartment, and put all the balloons in Jason' s bedroom and bathroom. We hid in the bedroom and bathroom and waited for Jason to come home.

    When Jason came back, he went into the bathroom first. He saw the balloons and shouted, "What?!" And then we began popping(爆裂)the balloons. There was colored paper everywhere! Jason laughed and laughed.It's OK guys," he said; "That was funny, but I'm tired and I'm going to bed." He went into his bedroom and saw the other balloons. "Come on guys,"he said, "No, no!" I began popping the balloons. Jason began laughing again and shaking his head. "This is just too much, Scott!" he cried, as the colored paper was falling all over the room. After that, we helped Jason clean up the colored paper.

    It was a really fun April Fool's Day!

(1)Scott played a trick on his  on April Fool's Day.

A.friend

B. teacher

C. student

D. brother

(2)Scott and his friends spent  blowing up the 300 balloons.

A. a day

B. a week

C. a month

D. an hour

(3)Jason felt it   when the balloons were popped.

A. scary

B.boring

C. funny

D. relaxing

(4)What did Scott and his friends do before they left Jason's apartment?  

A. They told a few stories.

B. They hid the key in the apartment.

C. They drank some coffee.

D. They cleaned up the colored paper.

(5)What can be a suitable title for the text?  

A. Teachers and Students

B. April Fool's Day Balloons

C. A Good College Teacher

D.Jason and His Roommate

来源:2019年山东省济南市中考英语试卷
  • 更新:2021-01-08
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Wu Yue, a 14﹣year﹣old student at a Junior High School in Hangzhou, usually has lunch with his classmates in their dining hall. But one day, a newcomer, the school headmaster, joined them at the same table. They talked about the food that the dining hall offered and had a nice chat.

     Wu is not alone. Many students across China have the chance to eat with their headmasters. The government issued a notice on food safety and nutrition (营养) management in schools, asking headmasters from kindergarten to high school to have meals with students. The rule took effect(生效) on April 1st.

    Many schools now have seats for school managers when they eat with students in the dining Hall. After talking with them, the managers have to write reports and make suggestions to dining hall workers. Many students were asked about the food that they liked most. To their surprise, their favorite dishes appeared in the dining hall later. "It's not just about the food. It makes me feel that I have a say in school," explained one student. "My ideas are valued."

    Some headmasters regard these mealtime conversations as their main chance to communicate with students. And they notice that some students prefer meat to vegetables. "We are thinking about how to improve the dining hall's dishes and provide students with a healthy diet," one headmaster said. As students become more familiar with the school managers, they begin to express their own points of view.

    "It's important to understand students' requirements. Our practice shows the school's sense of responsibility," another headmaster said.

(1)Who is the newcomer to have lunch with students at the dining hall?  

A.The new student.

B. The school teacher.

C. The school headmaster.

D. The dining hall worker.

(2)When did the rule take effect?  

A. On April 1st.

B. On March 1st.

C. On January 1st.

D. On May 1st.

(3)What do the school managers have to do after chatting with students?  

A. They have to take a walk with students in the schoolyard.

B. They have to play games with students on the playground.

C. They have to help the dining hall workers do some cleaning.

D. They have to write reports and make suggestions to dining hall workers.

(4)According to paragraph 4, what are the school managers thinking about?  

A. How to improve their dining hall conditions.

B. How to provide students with a healthy diet.

C. How to communicate with the parents.

D. How to make friends with the students.

(5)From this passage, we can infer(推断)  

A. students are not satisfied with the school's management

B. students now prefer fruit and vegetables to meat

C. school managers pay more attention to food safety and nutrition

D. the relationship between teachers and students becomes better

来源:2019年山东省济南市莱芜区中考英语试卷
  • 更新:2021-01-17
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Are you short﹣sighted? If you are, your parents might have tried to do something to fix it, such as having you get an eye massage(按摩), take medicine or even get surgery(手术). People who offer these services or products often say that they can reduce or even cure short sight.

    However, you will no longer see advertisements like this before long. The government has issued a notice to ban(禁止) businesses from using words like "recovery" or "short sight cure" in

their advertisements.

    The notice says that short sight cannot be completely cured with current medical technology. Therefore, these advertisements could mislead children and their parents.

    Young people can prevent and control short sight by spending more time outside and less time in front of books or computers. People who have sight problems should first go to a hospital and let a doctor decide what to do.

    More than 450 million Chinese have suffered from short sight since June 2018. Short sight rates are around 30 percent for primary school students, 60 percent for junior high school students and 80 percent for senior high school students. This is likely because students spend a lot of time reading books and using electronic devices.

    To reduce short sight among young people, the government made a new plan last August. The plan is designed to limit the amount of time children spend playing video games, as well as limit the production of new video games.

(1)Some people say that they can cure short sight to  

A. show off their high﹣leveled skills

B. sell more products and services

C. share their medical technology

D. prove that eye massages are useful

(2)Advertisements with the word "  " will be banned by the government.

A. recovery

B.eyesight

C. short sight

D. surgery

(3)If you have a sight problem, you should   first.

A. get surgery

B. get an eye massage

C. take some medicine

D. ask a doctor for advice

(4)According to this passage, which group has the highest short sight rate?  

A. Primary school students.

B. Junior high school students.

C.Senior high school students.

D. College students.

(5)From the last two paragraphs, we can know that  

A. students should be stopped from using mobile phones

B. students in lower grades are more likely to get short sight

C. production of new video games will be limited

D.a law was made to protect the eyesight of people

来源:2019年山东省济南市莱芜区中考英语试卷
  • 更新:2021-01-08
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Egypt is one of the oldest civilizations (文明) in the world. It has great culture and history. Let's take a look at some wonderful places in the country.

(1)What can we know about the Arabian Desert?  

A. It is the third largest desert in the world.

B. It takes up nearly one﹣quarter of Egypt's land.

C. It is located in Western Africa.

D. It is famous for its large number of camels.

(2)What does the underlined word "it" refer to in this passage?  

A. Dessert

B. Egypt.

C. Valley.

D. Luxor.

(3)Which of the following places is NOT in Egypt?  

A. Luxor.

B. The Valley of the Kings.

C. The Valley of the Queens.

D. Kilimanjaro.

(4)   guards the Great Pyramid of Khufu.

A. The Eastern Desert

B. The Great Sphinx

C. The Nile River

D. The Arabian Desert

(5)This passage is mainly about  

A. the history of Africa

B. famous pyramids in Egypt

C. famous places in Egypt

D. the largest country in Africa

来源:2019年山东省济南市莱芜区中考英语试卷
  • 更新:2021-01-08
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Time flies. My summer vacation ended in the blink of an eye, but one thing is still on my mind. From July 25 to 27, I worked as a volunteer at the Wolong China Giant Panda Garden in Sichuan. I experienced the life of being a panda keeper.

    My work included cleaning the pandas' home, feeding the pandas and making food for them. The panda I took care of was named Jingke. When I went to feed him, he would stretch(伸出) one of his forefeet out on a shelf that hung on the fence and wait for his food. He would quickly grab the food as soon as I brought it to him. Can you guess what would happened next? Jingke would lie down and begin to eat. I could hear him crunching(嘎吱作响地咀嚼) on his food and see him twisting his body around like a dancer. It was really cute. This was one of the most interesting things I saw when I worked there.

    When I fed Jingke, I touched his fur(毛). Most people think that panda's fur would be soft. But actually, panda's fur is very hard. I felt like I was touching needles.I looked at his teeth, too﹣ they were sharp and big. No wonder the panda keepers told us that pandas are not only cute, but also dangerous.

    I am happy to be so close to the pandas. This experience lets me know that it is no easy to be a panda keeper.

(1)What is the meaning of the underlined phrase in paragraph 1?  

A.瞬息万变

B. 眨眼之间

C. 成年累月

D.一夜之间

(2)As a panda keeper, what did the writer usually do except  

A. cleaning the pandas' home

B. feeding the pandas

C. training the pandas

D. making food for the pandas

(3)What was Jingke like when he was eating?  

A. A fighter.

B.A baby.

C. A dancer.

D. A snake.

(4)According to this passage, we can know that panda's fur is  

A. hard

B. soft

C. comfortable

D. smooth

(5)What is the best title of this passage?  

A. A panda lover

B. Keeping pandas

C.The pandas in Wolong

D. My experience as a panda keeper

来源:2019年山东省济南市莱芜区中考英语试卷
  • 更新:2021-01-08
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Delivering a better life

                 By YANG FEIYUE |China Daily |Updated, 2019﹣03﹣30 10:42

     A father who was disabled at work and abandoned (抛弃) by his wife brings his daughter on his takeout routes.

     The 39﹣year﹣old man from Yunnan Province lost his mother when he was a teenager, He experienced a serious accident in 2012. And his wife abandoned him and their daughter three years ago.

     But Li Bangyong didn' t give up.

     He has managed to support himself and his girl by delivering takeout over the past two years.

     Li moved to Jiaxing, Zhejiang Province to find a job but lost it after a machine crushed(压碎) his right hand.

      He started delivering food with his baby last year. He put a safety chair on his e﹣bike. His girl wears a special coat to protect against sunlight and a quilt to keep warm.He works this way from 7:30 a.m. to 7 :30 p.m. with only a 10﹣minute lunch break. He feeds his girl bread when she cries and slows down when she falls asleep. Li always carries her when he takes the food to customer' s doors, although he often has to climb many stairs.

     He faces hardship but finds comfort in his work.

     And many people have offered support to Li after reading his story.

(1)Who reported the news?  

A. Yang Feiyue.

B.Li Bangyong.

C.Wang Zhenyu.

(2)How long does Li Bangyong usually work every day?  

A.About 8 hours.

B. About 10 hours.

C. About 12 hours.

(3)Why does Li's girl walk around during a break?  

A. To deliver takeout.

B. To relax her legs.

C. To protect against sunlight.

(4)Where does this passage probably come from?  

A.A guide book.

B.A TV program.

C.A website

来源:2019年山东省菏泽市中考英语试卷
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    How do people find their ways? At first, people did it by looking at the sun, the moon and stars, Later, we started to use the compass(指南针).Today, there are navigation satellite systems.

    A navigation satellite system uses groups of satellites, They send information to a receiver, such as your smart phone. Then they can find where you are.

    The earliest navigation system is the Global (全球的) Positioning System(GPS) of the United States, The US has put 24 satellites into space to make sure GPS can locate a person correctly and globally. Russia's GLONASS and European Union's Galileo can also work globally.

    The BeiDou Navigation Satellite System (BDS)is China's homegrown navigation system. It was set up in 2000. With it, China became the third country to build a navigation system after the US and Russia.

    BeiDou can find you wherever you are. It helps you go faster by finding shortcuts and using correct directions. When you are in trouble and call the police, they will know exactly where you are if you have a smart phone that uses BeiDou.

    Today, there are more than 20 BeiDou satellites above our heads. And the system is able to offer open services to the Asia﹣ Pacific area.

    China plans to send more BeiDou 3 satellites into space. BeiDou﹣3's position accuracy(精确度) is less than five meters, By 2020, the BeiDou system will have 35 satellites and begin serving Globally.

(1)How did people find their ways at first according to this passage?  

A. By looking at the sun, the moon and stars.

B. By using the navigation satellite systems.

C. By looking at the compass.

(2)How many navigation satellite systems are mentioned in the passage?  

A. Two.

B. Three.

C. Four.

(3)What does the underlined word"locate "in the third paragraph mean?  

A.位于

B.设置

C.定位

(4)What do you know about the BeiDou system?  

A.It was set up before GPS.

B.It will begin serving globally by 2020.

C. There are less than 20 BeiDou satellites today.

来源:2019年山东省菏泽市中考英语试卷
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In the Warring States Period, the State of Qin had a fight with the State of Zhao, Zhao needed some talented people to ask for help from Chu.Then Mao Sui﹣the man who believed he was the right person for this task came and recommended (推荐)himself.And he

made the king of Chu send the army to help successfully. Zhao was safe. From then on, Mao Sui became a well﹣known hero of the

state.

One day, Shang Yang put a thin wooden stick near the south gate of the capital of Qin.He promised to pay 10 gold pieces to anyone who could move it to the north gate. It was such a simple job that all the people thought Shang was joking. Then he added 40moregold pieces. A man moved it and he really got 50 gold pieces.After that, the people of Qin

believed Shang was a man of his word. So they all followed Shang's new laws later.

Wang Xizhi was one of the most famous calligraphers(书法家)during the Eastern Jin Dynasty of China. When he was very young, he practiced his art every day and never stopped.

One day, Wang Xizhi wrote in wood for an engraver(雕刻师)to cut. Then the engraver found the ink had penetrated (渗透)one

centimeter into the wood.Now"Ru Mu San Fen" is often used to describe sharp ideas or useful views.

(1)Where did Mao Sui come from according to this passage?  

A. The State of Qin.

B. The State of Zhao.

C. The State of Chu.

(2)Why did the people of Qin follow Shang Yangs new laws?  

A. They believed in Shang Yang.

B. They were afraid of Shang Yang.

C.Shang Yang gave them gold pieces.

(3)What is"Ru Mu San Fen"often used to describe now?  

A. A man of his word.

B. Sharp ideas or useful views.

C.A well﹣known hero of the state.

来源:2019年山东省菏泽市中考英语试卷
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The cold wind blew strongly outside. Amaya was warm in her house, thinking about an article she'd read at school. The article was about kids who helped out their communities, and she thought it would be really cool to help her own town, Harvard.

    The only problem was that she wasn't sure how to help. In the article, the kids had grown food for people who needed food, but it was winter. She couldn't start a garden. Amaya was deep in thought when her mom said it was time to go shopping.

    As they drove along the road, Amaya saw a family walking on the sidewalk( 人 行 道 ),wearing only light jackets. How cold they must be! That gave her an idea! She could collect winter coats, hats and gloves for people who needed them.

    She shared her idea with her mom, who thought it was great. But how would they spread the idea to get plenty of winter clothing? Amaya decided to talk to her teacher, because then she could share her idea with her classmates at least.

    Ms. Monroe agreed when Amaya talked about her idea. They decided to call the project Hats in Harvard. Then they wrote a letter explaining the project. Ms. Monroe even said she could help Amaya talk to the headmaster about it, so they could get the whole school to join in it. They met with the headmaster during lunch time. He was excited about the idea, and said he would make sure copies(复印件) of the letter went home with all the students.

    They collected enough winter clothing in only one week. Then they left the clothes around two parks, so families who needed clothes could get them there. Three days later, Amaya and her mom went shopping again. She saw the same family that had given her the idea for Hats in Harvard. This time, though, the family looked nice and warm in some new coats, hats and gloves. Amaya felt warm in her heart, and was very glad she could help others.

(1)Amaya wanted to  after she had read an article at school.

A. grow food

B. collect winter clothing

C. help her own town

D. go shopping with her mom

(2)Whom did Amaya share her idea with first?  

A. Her teacher.

B. Her mother.

C. Her classmates.

D. Her headmaster.

(3)The underlined word "it" in Paragraph 5 refers to(指的是)  

A. the letter

B. the project

C. the winter clothing

D. Ms. Monroe's idea

(4)Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?  

A. It took three days to collect enough clothes.

B. Ms. Monroe only helped Amaya write a letter.

C. Families who needed clothes got clothes from Amaya.

D. The headmaster helped spread the project Hats in Harvard.

(5)After reading the passage, we can know that  

A. Amaya herself could complete the project well

B. Hats in Harvard was supported by many people in Harvard

C. the family that gave Amaya the idea for Hats in Harvard knew Amaya

D. Amaya helped the families who needed winter clothing because she knew them

来源:2019年山东省东营市中考英语试卷
  • 更新:2021-01-09
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What's a spacewalk? Any time an astronaut gets out of a spacecraft(航天器) while in space, it is called a spacewalk. Astronauts go on spacewalks for many reasons. For example, experiments can be placed on the outside of a spacecraft. This lets scientists learn how being in space affects( 影响) different things. By going on spacewalks, astronauts can also fix things instead of bringing them back to the earth to fix.

    When astronauts go on spacewalks, they wear spacesuits to keep themselves safe. Inside spacesuits, astronauts have the oxygen(氧气) they need to breathe and the water they need to drink. To keep the astronauts and the spacecraft safe, the astronauts must leave and go back to the spacecraft through a special door. When on a spacewalk, astronauts use safety tethers to stay close to their spacecraft. Tethers are like ropes, connect the spacewalkers with the spacecraft. They keep astronauts from floating( 漂 浮 ) away into space. Another way astronauts stay safe during spacewalks is by wearing a SAFER. SAFER is worn like a backpack. It helps an astronaut move around in space.

    How do astronauts train for spacewalks? One way is by going for a swim. Floating in space is a lot like floating in water. Astronauts practice spacewalks underwater in a huge special swimming pool. For every one hour they will spend on a spacewalk, astronauts need to train seven hours in the pool. Another way astronauts practice for a spacewalk is by using virtual reality(虚拟现实). It looks and feels just like a spacewalk.

    Today, only three countries have finished spacewalks independently. They are Russia, the United States and China. The first person to go on a spacewalk in the world was Alexei Leonov from Russia. Zhai Zhigang is the first Chinese astronaut to go on a spacewalk. The world record of spacewalks is held by Russian astronaut Anatoly Solovyev. He has been on 16 spacewalks and spent more than 82 hours outside in space.

(1)About the spacewalk, we can know  

A. some things can be fixed by astronauts during spacewalks

B. all experiments must be placed on the outside of a spacecraft

C. an astronaut can get out of a spacecraft any time while in space

D. a spacewalk lets scientists learn how being in space affects different things

(2)How many ways to keep the astronauts safe during spacewalks?  

A. Two.

B. Three.

C. Four.

D. Five.

(3)What's the meaning of the word " tethers" in Paragraph 2?  

A. 吊篮

B. 系绳

C. 笼子

D. 钩子

(4)Astronauts train for spacewalks by  

A. floating in space

B. using virtual reality

C. going on spacewalks outside a spacecraft

D. training in water in a common swimming pool

(5)According to the passage, which is NOT true?  

A. China can finish a spacewalk independently.

B. Astronauts can breathe and drink in spacesuits.

C. Astronauts can move around in space with the help of SAFER.

D. Anatoly Solovyev is the first person to go on a spacewalk in the world.

来源:2019年山东省东营市中考英语试卷
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When Reginald Johnston, a British scholar(学者), first walked into the Forbidden City in 1919, most palaces weren't allowed to visit. But a century later, when the People's Republic of China is to celebrate its 70th founding anniversary(周年纪念) in October,the 599 year﹣ old palace complex(宫殿群) becomes the world' s busiest museum.

    Open to the public

    In the old days, ordinary people could only imagine what it looked like inside. When the Palace Museum was founded in 1925. the public could go into the palaces. Now 80% of the total area of the museum is open to the public and it will increase to 85% in 2025.

    Embracing(拥抱) the world

    "It felt like you were hit by hundreds of years of history."Christopher Allen from Britain said, "I beginto love its history and culture."

    The Forbidden City is becoming more open and friendly to visitors. It attracted about 3.5 million visitors from abroad and 9 overseas(海外的) exhibitions were held in 2018 The Palace Museum exhibition becomes a cultural phenomenon(文化现象) everywhere it goes.

    Attracting the youth

    On the Palace Museums online store on Taodao, you can find more than 10, 000 cultural products. The ones with cute and humorous pictures of emperors are very popular.

    Some favourite products also go offline. For example, the Kangxi Emperor's Favourite Chocolate", the most popular drink always has people lining up(排队) to get a taste.

    As a child, Xu Jing often rode a bike in front of the Meridian Gate(午门)."I had little memory of the museum then, but now I am more willing to visit it after watching several popular TV shows about the museum, "she said.

(1)The current situation(##)of the Forbidden City is that  

A. it has become the world's busiest museum

B. most palaces are still not allowed to visit

C. it is closed to all the world except local people

D. it is not open because there are too many exhibits

(2)The Palace Museum has been open to the public for  years.

A. 70

B. 94

C. 100

D. 599

(3)Which is NOT the reason that the Forbidden City attracts more visitors from abroad?  

A. Foreigners are hit by hundreds of years of Chinese history.

B. The Forbidden City is becoming more open and friendly to visitors.

C. The ticket price of the Forbidden City is the lowest.

D. The Palace Museum exhibition becomes a cultural phenomenon everywhere it goes.

(4)According to the last part, the youth know more about the Palace Museum mainly Through  

a. the online store on Taodao

b. offline stores

c. history books

d. popular TV shows

A. a, b, d

B. a,b,c

C. b,c,d

D. a,c,d

(5)Which is RIGHT according to the passage?  

A. The Palace Museum becomes world famous in a short period.

B. Visitors can leave their footprints( H E) in each area of the museum.

C. All the native people were willing to visit the museum when they were kids.

D. With the development of China, the Palace Museum opens its arms and welcomes the visitors from all around the world.

来源:2019年山东省德州市中考英语试卷
  • 更新:2021-01-09
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I was filled with doubts and worries until my grandfather told me to stand tall.

    For me, height was my trouble. I was much taller than other girls, so I often bent( 弯曲) my body at the back of the line. I had always felt unsafe as the tallest student of my class in Bala Cynwyd. And I wasn't looking forward to entering the ninth grade.

    My grandfather didn't laugh at me. Instead, whenever I tried to bend myself in order to appear shorter, he would tell me "Stand straight and tall, Alisa. "I trusted my grandfather more than anyone else in my childhood. And whenever I was afraid of something, he always told me stories of his life.

    My grandfather grew up in war﹣torn(战乱的) Europe." Stand straight, stand tall "meant something else then. After the war, he went to America. He lived a hard life, "If they could do it, why couldn't I?""Stand straight, stand tall,"he often reminded(提醒) himself. Thanks to the help of a friend, my grandfather got a job. He once told me that he was very nervous at first. He was not only trying to learn this hard new job but also a new language.

    "Stand straight, stand tall," he would always tell himself. I am so proud of my grandfather. After listening to my grandfather 's unusual experiences, I have changed the way I look at my own life.

    "Stand straight, stand tall"has become not only a piece of advice to improve my posture(身姿). It also tells me to be proud of who I am.

    And I do.

(1)Alisa often bent her body because  

A. she lived a hard life

B. she was much taller than other girls

C. she always stood at the back of the line

D. she didn't want to enter the 9th grade

(2)What did Alisa's grandfather do with her trouble?  

A. He laughed at her.

B. He asked her to bend her body.

C. He told her to stand straight and tall.

D. He advised her to stay away from her friends.

(3)Alisa's grandfather's experiences  

A. made her feel unsafe

B. taught her to accept herself

C. changed her attitude(态度) to her grandfather

D. told her his success completely depended on friends

(4)"Stand straight, stand tall"means  in the passage.

A. making yourself look tall

B. taking care of yourself

C. being proud of yourself

D. reminding yourself

(5)What's the best title for this passage?  

A. Stand straight, stand tall

B. My grandfather's life stories

C. My colorful experiences

D. The help of a friend

来源:2019年山东省德州市中考英语试卷
  • 更新:2021-01-09
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FROM THE EDITOR

DEAR

READERS.

Happy birthday to us! TIME zine's firse(期刊) came out on March3, 1923. Sure, 96 isn't the most special birthday, comparing with the 100th birthday. But we take every opportunity( 机会)to celebrate. TIME for Kids came along just a little bit later, in 1995. Soon, we will have our 25th birthday!

    We have run our Kid Reporter program for many years. Many kids who took part in the program as a reporter are professional journalist(职业记者)now. While they were working with TFK, they caught some great opportunities, like interviewing political leaders, famous people, Olympic athletes, scientists, and more.

    Do you dream of being a reporter? Come and join us! On March 15, we will hold our annual(一年一度的) competition to find our next group of TIME for Kids Reporters. Editors from TFK will choose 10 best students.

    I hope you will have a chance to report for our magazines and websites during the 2019﹣2020 school year.

    All the best,

(1)According to the passage, TIME for Kids will have its  birthday.

A. 96th

B. 100th

C. 23rd

D. 25th

(2)What will editors from TFK do in their annual competition?  

A. Take part in the program.

B. Interview political leaders.

C. Choose 10 best students.

D. Report for their magazines.

(3)How long will the next group of reporters work with TFK?  

A. Half a year.

B. One year.

C. Two years.

D. Three years.

(4)Andrea Delbanco is  

A. a reader

B. an editor

C. a reporter

D. a student

(5)You can find the passage in  

A.a website

B. a book

C. a novel

D. a diary

来源:2019年山东省德州市中考英语试卷
  • 更新:2021-01-09
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In many places the weather changes during the year. These changes are called seasons. In the north and south there are four seasons in a year. At the North and South Pole, there are only two seasons. In tropical(热带) places near the Earths equator( 赤道). there are two seasons a wet season and a dry season. Each season brings changes. They are important for plants and animals that live in different parts of the world.

    Spring starts when the day and night are the same length. The weather gets warmer and sunnier. Trees and plants start to grow. Many animals have their babies in spring.

    Summer begins on the longest day of the year. In the north this is on June 21 or 22. Summer is usually the warmest and sunniest time of the year. Fruit grows faster on trees and plants. Young animals grow bigger and stronger.

    Autumn starts when the day and night are the same length again. During autumn, the leaves change color and fall down from the trees. Some animals collect food before winter comes.

    Winter begins on the shortest day of the year. In the north this is on December 21 or 22. The weather is colder and in some places there is lots of snow. Plants and trees stop growing. Some animals, like bats and bears, find places to hide and sleep. This is called hibernation.

(1)There are  seasons on Greenland(格陵兰岛) at the North pole.

A.four

B. three

C. two

D.one

(2)Many animals  in spring.

A. have babies

B. change color

C. collect food

D. stop growing

(3)Fruit grows faster on trees and plants in  

A. Spring.

B. Summer.

C. Autumn.

D. Winter.

(4)The meaning of the underlined word "hibernation"is  in Chinese

A.迁徒

B.寒冷

C.储藏

D.冬眠

(5)  start when the day and night are the same length.

A.Spring and summer

B. Summer and autumn

C. Autumn and winter

D. Spring and autumn

来源:2019年山东省德州市中考英语试卷
  • 更新:2021-01-09
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Thanks to the ancient Silk Road, the lands of Italy and China have been connected for more than 2,000 years. Tourists from China and every corner of the world come to visit Italy every year. Here are four famous cities of Italy.

Rome Coliseum

Rome is the birth place of science, culture and of course, art in Europe. It is the perfect combination(结合)of the modern and the classical. When one walks around the city, one can see many museums. Of course, Rome is also considered as the fashion(时尚)centre of the world now.

The Rome Coliseum is today considered one wonder(奇迹)of the modern world.

Pisa is a small city. It is famous for the leaning tower of Pisa. If you think that Pisa has only one leaning tower, you may just be wrong. This city has three leaning towers. Home of the famous scientist Galileo, Pisa is also known for its universities because the city is home of some of the most important universities in Europe.

Leaning Tower

David

Florence is one of the most important provinces around Italy. Shopping here, you'll find David, the most famous statue(雕像)of Michelangelo. If you are planning to spend a couple of days in Florence, you likely will not want to lose the opportunity to see and enjoy Arnolfo Tower, it will be open on Sunday and Monday from 9 am to 6 pm.(closed in case of rain).

Venice is a city over a hundred islands. You can visit most interesting places of the city by walks or by the famous gondolas. Art exhibitions, film festivals and famous carnival(狂欢节)make Venice a place that can be visited any time of the year.

gondolas

(1)According to the passage,   is considered as a fashion center of the world now.

A. Rome

B. Pisa

C. Florence

D. Venice

(2)Pisa is also famous for its  besides leaning towers.

A. universities

B. art exhibitions

C. film festivals

D. museums

(3)We can visit Arnolfo Tower  

A. at 8 am on Sunday

B. at 9 am on Tuesday

C. at 9 pm on Saturday

D. at 10 am on Monday

(4)According to the passage, which one of the following is NOT true?  

A. Pisa has three leaning towers.

B. You'll find David when you go shopping in Florence.

C. You can visit most interesting places of Venice by walks or by bus.

D. Every year, thousands of tourists all over the world come to visit Italy.

(5)What is the best title of the passage?  

A. Italy and China.

B. The ancient Silk Road.

C. All roads lead to Rome.

D. Four famous cities of Italy.

来源:2019年山东省滨州市中考英语试卷
  • 更新:2021-01-09
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