氢气(H2)、一氧化碳(CO)、辛烷(C8H18)、甲烷(CH4)的热化学方程式分别为:
H2(g) + 1/2O2(g) = H2O(l) △H ="-285.8" kJ/mol
CO(g) + 1/2O2(g) = CO2(g) △H ="-283.0" kJ/mol
C8H18(l) + 25/2O2(g) = 8CO2(g) + 9 H2O(l) △H =" -5518.0" kJ/mol
CH4(g) + 2O2(g) = CO2(g) + 2 H2O(l) △H ="-890.3" kJ/mol
相同质量的H2、CO、C8H18、CH4完全燃烧时,放出热量最少的是( )
A.CO(g) |
B.H2(g) |
C.C8H18(l) |
D.CH4(g) |