氢气(H2)、一氧化碳(CO)、辛烷(C8H18)、甲烷(CH4)的热化学方程式分别为:
H2(g)+1/2O2(g)=H2O(l) △H=-285.8 kJ/mol
CO(g)+1/2O2(g)=CO2(g) △H=-283.0 kJ/mol
C8H18(l)+25/2O2(g)= 8CO2(g)+9H2O(l) △H=-5518 kJ/mol
CH4(g)+2O2(g)=CO2(g)+2H2O(l) △H=-890.3 kJ/mol
相同质量的H2、CO、C8H18、CH4完全燃烧时,放出热量最少的是
A.H2(g) |
B.CO(g) |
C.C8H18(l) |
D.CH4(g) |