Asaphysicianwhotravelsquitealo

更新 2022-09-03
科目英语
题型完型填空
难度中等
浏览 1320

As a physician who travels quite a lot, I spend a lot of time on planes listening for that dreaded “Is there a doctor on board?” announcement. I’ve been   16 only once — for a woman who had merely fainted. But the   17 made me quite curious about how   18 this kind of thing happens. I wondered what I would do if   19 with a real midair medical emergency — without access   20  a hospital staff and the usual emergency equipment. So   21 the New England Journal of Medicine last week   22  a study about in-flight medical events, I read it   23 interest.
　　The study estimated that there are a(n)   24 of 30 in-flight medical emergencies on U.S. flights every day. Most of them are not   25 ; fainting and dizziness are the most frequent complaints. 26 13% of them — roughly four a day — are serious enough to   27  a pilot to change course. The most common of the serious emergencies   28 heart trouble, strokes, and difficulty breathing.
　　Let’s face it: plane rides are   29 . For starters, cabin pressures at high altitudes are set at roughly      30 they would be if you lived at 5,000 to 8,000 feet above sea level. Most people can tolerate these pressures pretty   31 , but passengers with heart disease   32 experience chest pains as a result of the reduced amount of oxygen flowing through their blood.   33 common in-flight problem is deep venous thrombosis — the so-called economy class syndrome (综合症).   34 happens, don’t panic. Things are getting better on the in-flight-emergency front. Thanks to more recent legislation (立法), flights with at      35 one attendant are starting to install emergency medical kits to treat heart attacks.

A．called B．addressed C．informed D．surveyed

A．accident B．condition C．incident D．disaster

A．soon B．long C．many D．often

A．faced B．treated C．identified D．provided

A．for B．to C．by D．through

A．before B．since C．when D．while

A．collected B．conducted C．discovered D．published

A．by B．of C．with D．in

A．amount B．average C．sum D．number

A．significant B．heavy C．common D．serious

A．For B．On C．But D．So

A．require B．inspire C．engage D．command

A．include B．limit C．imply D．contain

A．enjoyable B．promoting C．dull D．stressful

A．who B．what C．which D．that

A．severely B．unwillingly C．easily D．casually

A．ought to B．may C．used to D．need

A．Any B．One C．Other D．Another

A．Whatever B．However C．Whenever D．Wherever

A．most B．worst C．least D．best

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第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
In a small open courtyard, outside a school building, there were flowers here and there. In the sunshine, a 36 was lying on the grass, reading a book with 37 concentration. Near her, another child was carefully watering the flowers, while a third was 38 with his back against a tree and had a 39 on his knees. He appeared to be drawing or writing something on it. He was _40 in his task, like the first child.
_41 the building, there were pleasant carpeted areas. Many children were busy with their tasks in a variety of 42 , while teachers wandered among them, talking to them, 43 them, and encouraging their efforts.
_44 I watched this scene on a morning in May years ago, it 45 to me that a visitor here would 46 have thought be had entered a formal school. He would have been even more 47 if he had been told that the children he was 48 came from different kinds of academic levels.
That 49 has been staying with me ever since. I have been 50 about some problems. Why in many schools are our children 51 asked to acquire skills in a way 52 from a real-life context(情境)? Why does a 53 school child so often become a defeated school failure?
Developmental psychologist Margaret Donald once said,” 54 of the intellectual framework (知识框架) on which we 55 our teaching is misleading.” In my opinion, a child learns everything in human situation. And if every child could learn in the same way as the children in the school I visited, they would develop better.
36. A. gardener          B. child              C. teacher               D. visitor
37. A. poor             B. little              C. complete             D. slight
38. A. sitting            B. standing           C. sleeping               D. listening
39. A. toy              B. pencil              C. flower                D. notebook
40. A. laid              B. set                C. defeated              D. lost
41. A. Over             B. Above             C. Inside                 D. Outside
42. A. ways            B. ideas              C. opinions                 D. views
43. A. referring to       B. smiling at            C. pointing to             D. staring at
44. A. Unless           B. As                   C. Until                 D. Before
45. A. happened         B. went                 C. occurred              D. got
46. A. already         B. never                 C. rather                 D. ever
47. A. satisfied       B. disappointed            C. delighted               D. surprised
48. A. helping      B. teaching                 C. encouraging            D. observing
49. A. scene        B. sign                     C. look                 D. semen
50. A. dreaming       B. regretting                C. wondering              D. joking
51. A. seldom     B. hardly                    C. often                      D. badly
52. A. taken      B. prevented                 C. learned                  D. separated
53. A. slow       B. lively                      C. lucky                  D. friendly
54. A. Much      B. Any                        C. Little              D. None
55. A. turn       B. feed                       C. draw                     D. base

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第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Last Christmas was a very difficult time for me. My family were all back home in Florida, leaving me 36 in a rather cold California. I was working at the Southwest Airlines ticket counter. It was about 9:00 P.M. on Christmas Eve, and there were a few of us 37 and very few customers waiting to be   38 . When the next person came to the counter, I 39 to see a very old man, whose leg was wrapped in a bandage(绷带) ,standing with a stick. He walked very 40 over and in a low 41 told me that he had to go to New Orleans. I tried to explain to him there were no more 42 that night and that he would have to wait till the 43 .
Later, I 44 this old man was Mr. MacDonald and that his relative 45 him off at the sidewalk on Christmas Eve and told him to go to New Orleans, where he had his family. He was given some 46 and told just to go inside and buy a ticket. When 47 if he could come back tomorrow, he said that he had no place to 48 here and he would wait at the airport until tomorrow. I felt a little ashamed. The poor old man now 49 me of what being alone really meant.
I never really had a 50 like this, and I was feeling really miserable inside. I went back and told my supervisor(主管) about it, who promised to 51 everything. To my great 52 , the next morning we 53 to get him a ticket and took him to wait for the plane. As he left he said, “Thank you”; then he 54 his head and started to cry. Seeing this, my homesickness began to disappear.
From the experience I learned a 55 : He who helps others gets helped himself.
36.A. unbearable    B. hopeless     C. lively D. alone
37.A. working       B. chatting      C. leaving       D. moving
38.A. invited B. helped C. greeted       D. passed
39.A. pulled up      B. turned up   C. looked up   D. woke up
40.A. swiftly B. slowly C. unwillingly D. wildly
41.A. position B. manner      C. voice D. degree
42.A. flights   B. hotels C. buses D. passengers
43.A. morning       B. afternoon   C. evening      D. dusk
44.A. suspected      B. insisted      C. agreed D. learned
45.A. turned   B. pulled C. carried       D. dropped
46.A. cash      B. freedom     C. reasons       D. chances
47.A. asked    B. doubted      C. ordered      D. decided
48.A. hide      B. stay    C. visit    D. relax
49.A. informed      B. persuaded   C. reminded    D. warned
50.A. demand B. concern      C. challenge    D. situation
51.A. try B. arrange      C. give    D. inspect
52.A. relief     B. embarrassment   C. disappointment D. regret
53.A. intended       B. planned      C. desired       D. managed
54.A. kept      B. bent    C. shook D. lost
55.A. sentence       B. story   C. lesson D. text

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My baby Rob, the youngest of my three sons, was starting kindergarten. I had already 36 this twice before, but this time it was more difficult.
What if he was scared? What if he missed me? I decided to do the grown-up thing and not tell him how I 37. I assured him that 38 would be just fine.
The night 39 school started, Rob and I sat down. I hugged him and asked if he had any questions about what he could expect tomorrow ... “I’m 40 excited, Mommy, but I’m a little 41 about what I should do 42 I miss you,” he said sheepishly （胆怯地）.
I had just the 43 for him.
I 44 my hand and showed him a new, shiny penny. “This is a 45 magic penny. If you’re scared or if you 46 me, just put your hand in your pocket and 47 this lucky penny. 48 you hold it and 49 me, I will know and be thinking about you , too.”
It was absolutely 50. I’d be thinking about him every minute.
The next day as he 51 his schoolroom, he looked back at me. My baby looked so sure of himself. I smiled back at him and hoped that he didn’t see the 52 in my eyes.
The hours moved slowly but finally it was time to pick him 53. “I had a great day!” he 54. “There were a few times I was worried, but I held on to my lucky penny and that made me feel better.”
After about a week I found it on his dresser. I guessed he was secure enough in his new situation that he didn’t 55 it anymore.
I, on the other hand, kept it in my pocket for a few more days.
36. A. looked into      B. gone through            C. turned into        D. brought out
37. A. escaped            B. left               C. arrived         D. felt
38. A. everything       B. nothing            C. someone      D. something
39. A. after             B. until             C. before         D. till
40. A. really           B. seldom           C. possibly        D. hardly
41. A. worried          B. disappointed       C. pleased       D. angry
42. A. unless                B. whenever             C. though         D. if
43. A. reply             B. answer                  C. key             D. result
44. A. closed           B. covered           C. opened         D. hid
45. A. light            B. round             C. cheap           D. lucky
46. A. remember       B. see                  C. miss             D. refuse
47. A. hold on to        B. take away           C. get back       D. take care of
48. A. Some times       B. Every time        C. Any time            D. At times
49. A. turn down             B. refer to            C. think of          D. look up to
50. A. false                 B. true                C. impossible       D. uncertain
51. A. left            B. passed            C. cleaned          D. entered
52. A. blood            B. water              C. tears            D. sweat
53. A. out               B. up              C. in             D. away
54. A. cheered         B. signed             C. cried         D. whispered
55. A. forget            B. respect            C. help          D. need

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There was once a lonely girl who longed so much for love. One day while she was walking in the woods, she found two starving birds. She took them home and put them in a small 11 . She cared for them with 12 and the birds grew strong. Every morning they 13   her with a wonderful song. The girl felt great love for the birds.
One day the girl left the door with the cage open. The larger and stronger of the two birds flew from the cage. The girl was so 14 that he would fly away. As he flew close, she 15   him wildly. Her heart felt glad at her 16  in catching him. Suddenly she felt the bird go limp . She opened her hand and stared in horror at the dead bird. Her desperate love had killed him.
She noticed the other bird moving back and forth on the 17   of the cage. She could feel his great need for 18 . He needed to fly into the blue clear sky. She lifted him from the cage and threw him hopelessly into the air. The bird circled once, twice, three times.
The girl watched 19   at the bird’s enjoyment. Her heart was no longer concerned with her loss. She wanted the bird to be happy. Suddenly the bird flew closer and landed softly on her shoulder. It sang the sweetest 20 that she had ever heard.
11. A. tree      B.basket C.cage     D.box
12. A. excitement   B.love     C.sorrow D.pleasure
13. A. filled    B.greeted C.shared D.disturbed
14. A. frightened    B.surprised     C.concerned    D.expected
15. A. beat      B.picked C.took     D.grasped
16. A. failure B.success C.skill     D.way
17. A. edge     B.top      C.shelf    D.wall
18. A. water    B.food    C.freedom      D.company
19. A. delightedly   B.fortunately C.publicly      D.disappointedly
20. A. rock     B.tune     C.music   D.jazz

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第一节完形填空 (共10小题; 每小题2分, 满分20分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21-30各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Richard Rice, a fast-talking man paced up and down in front of the freshmen debate class, telling us about his high expectations. We were special, he declared on our first day at Oak Park High School. But there would be no   21  to success. Only those who worked hard would shine.
Suddenly Mr. Rice   22  in mid-sentence and looked at me. “You know,” he said “you’re black!” Somehow, I knew he wasn’t trying to hurt me.
Mr. Rice was no   23  teacher. I entered high school not even quite sure what debate was. I left his class four years later as an outstanding debater. Even today, I am not sure what   24  such a great teacher of him. He always said whatever he was thinking. And he was   25 . He would march out of the classroom   26  if he thought a student was giving less than his effort. The worse thing with us was to be taken no notice of. Instead, being torn apart by Mr. Rice in the middle of a practice debate meant you were one of his favorites.
He wasn’t always   27  on us. I’ll never forget the National Student Debate, at which my calm delivery and my firm grasp of the problems disappeared. The only face I could make out in the audience was Mr. Rice’ s face. I could   28  I was doing terrible just by looking at him. After it was over, he came over to me. “Not my best   29 ,” I said. He shook his head, “No.” Then, to my surprise, he gave me a hug.
Mr. Rice’s style didn’t make him a great teacher for everyone. Many kids   30   out of the debate class after the first year. But for me four years with him was my unforgettable experience.
21. A. manners              B. methods                   C. shortcuts                  D. steps
22. A. rose                    B. paused                            C. shook                       D. turned
23. A. average               B. excellent                  C. special                            D. usual
24. A. developed           B. made                       C. got                          D. became
25. A. demanding          B. careful                            C. easygoing                 D. gentle
26. A. hopelessly           B. surprisingly                     C. angrily                            D. vitally
27. A. strict                  B. cruel                        C. impatient                  D. hard
28. A. speak                  B. tell                          C. talk                          D. recognize
29. A. speech            B. argument                  C. performance             D. behavior
30. A. got                            B. ran                          C. turned                      D. dropped

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