Whatonearthdoeshappinessmean?I

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更新 2022-09-03
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What on earth does happiness mean? I can’t give you its exact definition, but I’m sure if you love and help 16.        , you’ll get it.
I’ll never forget an old lady. She lives in 17.      small house alone. It is said that her husband and her son 18.    （die）in a road accident years ago. Her life is bitter, but she often helps others 19 .    a smile. Whenever it snows, she is always the first to clean the paths. She looks after several children living nearby. I am one of them. I often remember the stories she told us and her kind smile. Perhaps she is unlucky, but I think she is a happy person. Her life is full of 20.     （laugh）and love.
But I’m sad to see some people getting their happiness in bad ways. They talk 21.    （noisy）in cinemas and meeting rooms; they destroy trees to enjoy themselves and they laugh at others’ shortcomings. Perhaps they feel happy at that time, 22.       they will never get true happiness because they 23.      （lose）their personality already.
Now I know what happiness is. 24.     means kindness, love and unselfishness. Above all, I have come to understand that 25.      （bring）happiness to others is getting ourselves happiness.

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阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
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36. A. as                   B. unless                         C. though                        D. since
37. A. precious              B. difficult                          C. boring                  D. interesting
38. A. refused           B. decided                           C. remembered             D. regretted
39. A. friendship           B. connection                   C. marriage                  D. life
40. A. forgot                 B. promised                         C. learned                     D. pretended
41. A. racing                 B. adventure                        C. hiking                  D. appointment
42. A. offered           B. took                                C. cost                         D. spent
43. A. looked            B. left                                 C. drove                       D. ran
44. A. gave                   B. took                                C. pushed                     D. forced
45. A. obtaining            B. enjoying                          C. preparing                 D. representing
46. A. unwilling            B. eager                              C. delighted                  D. neat
47. A. delicious             B. terrible                            C. awful                       D. valuable
48. A. wiped                 B. appealed                          C. smiled                  D. announced
49. A. hardly                B. nearly                         C. really                       D. probably
50. A. over                   B. on                                  C. at                               D. with
51. A. regret                 B. influence                         C. discussion             D. impression
52. A. weakness            B. benefits                           C. problems                  D. happiness
53. A. meet                   B. advise                         C. support                    D. grasp
54. A. design            B. plan                                C. speech                  D. record
55. A. busier                 B. prettier                            C. healthier                   D. cleaner

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三、完形填空。（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
In February 2006, I flew into Beijing from Shanghai to watch a performance by Iceland’s Bjork and to interview her.
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However, an incident gave me an impression that she was unusual and moody.
The next day I was invited to go to the Great Wall with a lot of   43   who were to take pictures of Bjork. She was with her son and did not seem to be in the   44   for the photographers. She stood and stared at the ground, not facing the   45 .
Then suddenly, she ran off to the   46 , out to her waiting bus, and sped back to Beijing. It was strange to see since she had been so   47  with the press a few days before.
After leaving Beijing, she went on to perform in Hong Kong and Thailand. In a story that   48   around the world, she jumped on and attacked a female reporter at the Bangkok airport who   49   said, “Welcome to Thailand!”
You may have seen her at the Academy Awards a few years ago when she   50   in that usual swan costume,   51   perhaps her performance of Oceania at the opening ceremony of the 2004 Greece Olympics. Bjork does demand attention.
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36. A. receive                      B. get                           C. hear                         D. accept
37. A. while                         B. after                        C. before                  D. once
38. A. heated                   B. attended                   C. appointed                 D. packed
39. A. led                               B. brought                   C. fetched                     D. carried
40. A. lecture                   B. comment                  C. interview                  D. dialogue
41. A. game                B. party              C. performance        D. play
42. A. held                          B. acquired                   C. seized                  D. focused
43. A. viewers                  B. tourists                     C. reporters                  D. officials
44. A. state                          B. mood                       C. situation                   D. position
45. A. cameras                        B. audience                   C. films                        D. directors
46. A. exit                           B. entrance                   C. edge                        D. side
47. A. communicative       B. conservative             C. cooperative           D. aggressive
48. A. turned                       B. went                        C. came                        D. ran
49. A. already                  B. hardly                  C. simply                        D. seldom
50. A. appeared                    B. accompanied             C. presented           D. joined
51. A. or                         B. and                          C. so                            D. but
52. A. showed               B. collected                  C. produced                  D. took
53. A. exception                   B. excuse                  C. way                         D. comment
54. A. spirit                         B. ability                  C. talent                   D. understanding
55. A. easy                      B. simple           C. difficult            D. funny

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第二节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21-40各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
Wise buying is a positive way in which you can make your money go further. The   21   you go about purchasing an article or a service can actually   22   you money or can add   23    the cost.
Take the   24   example of a hairdryer. If you are buying a hairdryer, you might   25   that you are making the   26  buy if you choose one   27  look you like and which is also the cheapest   28   price. But when you get it home you may find that it   29  twice as long as a more expensive   30   to dry your hair. The cost of the electricity plus the cost of your time could well   31  your hairdryer the most expensive one of all.
So what principles should you   32  when you go out shopping?
If you   33  your home, your car or any valuable   34  in excellent condition, you’ll be saving money in the long   35 .
Before you buy a new   36 , talk to someone who owns one. If you can, use it or borrow it to check it suits your particular   37 .
Before you buy an expensive   38 , or a service, do check the price and   39   is on offer. If possible, choose   40  three items or three estimates.
21.   A. form                     B. fashion                   C. way                    D. method
22.   A. save                      B. preserve                 C. raise                   D. obtain
23.   A. up                        B. to                          C. in                       D. on
24.   A. easy                      B. single                     C. simple                 D. similar
25.   A. convince               B. accept                    C. examine              D. think
26.   A. proper                  B. best                       C. reasonable           D. most
27.   A. its                        B. which                    C. whose                 D. what
28.   A. for                       B. with                       C. in                       D. on
29.   A. spends                  B. takes                      C. lasts                    D. consumes
30.   A. mode                    B. copy                      C. sample                D. model
31.   A. cause                    B. make                     C. leave                   D. prove
32.   A. adopt                    B. lay                         C. stick                   D. adapt
33.   A. reserve                  B. decorate                 C. store                   D. keep
34.   A. products                B. possession              C. material              D. ownership
35.   A. run                       B. interval                  C. period                 D. time
36.   A. appliance              B. equipment              C. utility                 D. facility
37.   A. function                B. purpose                  C. goal                    D. task
38.   A. component            B. element                  C. item                    D. particle
39.   A. what                     B. which                    C. that                     D. this
40.   A. of                         B. in                          C. by                      D. from

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三、完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Making friends is a skill. Like most skills, it improves with practice. If you want to meet people and make friends,    31   must be willing to take actions. You must first go to the place_ 32   are people. You won’t make friends    33  home alone.   34   a club or group, for talking with those who like the same things as you do is    35    . Or join someone in some activity. Many people are nervous when talking to people. After all, meeting strangers means facing    36   . And it’s human    37   to feel a bit uncomfortable about the unknown.
Most of our fears about dealing with new people    38    doubts about ourselves. We imagine other people are judging us,    39    us too tall or too short, too this or too that.   40   don’t forget that they must be feeling    41     way as you. Try to accept yourself    42    you are, and try to put the other person at ease. You will ____43___ feel more comfortable.
Try to act self-confident even if you don’t feel that way.   44   you enter a room full of strangers, such as a new classroom, walk tall and straight, look ___45___ at other people and smile. If you see someone you’d like to   46   to, say something. Don’t wait for the other person to  47   a conversation.
Just meeting someone    48   doesn’t mean that you will make friends with that person. Friendship is  49   on mutual (相互的) liking and “give and take”. They take time and   50    to develop. And there are things that keep a new friendship from growing.
31. A. you                        B. they                         C. it                             D. I
32. A. when               B. whether                       C. where                  D. however
33. A. arriving              B. returning               C. staying                 D. leaving
34. A. Recognize            B. Accept                 C. Share                         D. Join
35. A. more difficult       B. easier                   C. uncomfortable           D. ordinary
36. A. a friend               B. the enemies                 C. trouble                        D. the unknown
37. A. nature                       B. fault                    C. weakness             D. manners
38. A. come from                B. give up                C. get over               D. carry off
39. A. finding               B. making                C. stopping               D. treating
40. A. And                    B. Therefore             C. But                    D. So
41. A. in the                  B. a friendly              C. different               D. the same
42. A. what                   B. as                       C. how                    D. where
43. A. neither                B. both                     C. hardly                  D. never
44. A. When                 B. As if                    C. So that                        D. In which
45. A. specially             B. directly                C. shyly                   D. strictly
46. A. refer                 B. write                    C. speak                         D. pay
47. A. start                  B. stop                    C. develop                 D. hold
48. A. strange                B. new                     C. famous                 D. active
49. A. depended             B. lied                      C. taken                   D. based
50. A. money                 B. resource                C. effort                   D. trouble

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第二节：完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Man-made Causes
Man-made causes probably do the most damage. There are many man-made causes. 21 is one of the biggest man-made problems. Pollution 22 in many shapes and sizes. Burning fossil fuels is one thing that causes pollution. Fossil(化石) fuels(燃料)are fuels made of organic matter such as coal, or oil. when fossil fuels are burned they 23 a green house gas called CO2. Also mining coal and oil allows methane to escape. How does it escape? Methane(甲烷)is 24 in the ground. 25 coal or oil is mined you have to dig up the earth a little. When you dig up the fossil fuels you dig up the methane as well.
Another major man-made 26 of Global Warming is population. More people 27 more food, and more methods of transportation, right? That means more methane because 28 will be more burning of fossil fuels, 29 more agriculture. Now you’re probably thinking, “Wait a minute, you said agriculture is going to be damaged by Global Warming, but 30 you’re saying agriculture is going to help cause Global Warming?” Well, have you 31 been in a barn filled with animals and you smell something 32 ? You re 33 methane. Another source of methane is manure. Because more food is needed we have to raise food. Animals like cows are a source of food which means more manure and methane. Another problem 34 the increasing population is 35 . More people means more cars, and more cares means more pollution. Also, many people have more than one car.
Since CO2 contributes to global warming, the increase in population makes the problem worse because we breathe out CO2. 36 , the trees that change our CO2 to oxygen are being demolished because we’re using the land that we cut the trees down from as property 37 our homes and buildings. We are not replacing the trees(an important part of our ecosystem), so we are 38 taking 39 of our natural resources and giving nothing back in 40 .
21．A．Pollution            B．Damage               C．Fossil           D．Transportation
22．A．goes                   B．comes                 C．takes            D．moves
23．A．give off                    B．look out               C．burn away     D．take in
24．A．originally           B．mostly                 C．naturally       D．usually
25．A．Because             B．When                  C．While           D．But
26．A．reason                B．excuse                 C．cause            D．problem
27．A．eats                    B．takes                   C．produces       D．means
28．A．it                        B．there                   C．that               D．they
29．A．and                           B．or                        C．though         D．but
30．A．then                   B．there                   C．before          D．now
31．A．ever                   B．yet                      C．still               D．even
32．A．Pleasant             B．terrible                C．sweet           D．nice
33．A．feeling               B．using                   C．looking        D．smelling
34．A．of                       B．as                        C．with                    D．for
35．A．pollution            B．population          C．warming             D．transportation
36．A．Also                   B．However             C．Therefore      D．Thus
37．A．as                       B．for                       C．like               D．to
38．A．quickly               B．constantly           C．surely           D．usually
39．A．use                      B．part                      C．hold                    D．advantage
40．A．return                 B．turn                      C．general         D．total

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