25℃、101 kPa时,强酸与强碱的稀溶液发生中和反应的中和热为57.3 kJ·mol-1,辛烷的燃烧热为5518 kJ·mol-1。下列热化学方程式书写正确的是
A.2H+(aq)+SO42— (aq)+Ba2+(aq)+2OH-(aq)===BaSO4(s)+2H2O(l) ΔH=-57.3 kJ·mol-1 |
B.KOH(aq)+1/2H2SO4(aq)==="1/2" K2SO4(aq)+H2O(l) ΔH=-57.3 kJ·mol-1 |
C.C8H18(l)+25/2O2(g)===8CO2(g)+9H2O(g)ΔH=-5518 kJ·mol-1 |
D.2C8H18(g)+25O2(g)===16CO2(g)+18H2O(l)ΔH=-5518 kJ·mol-1 |