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北京市通州区高一下学期期中考试试卷(英语)

E-schopping.when properly ___________.can save us a lot of time and money.

A.doing B.to do C.having done D.done
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The 2010 world Expo will__________ in Shanghai.

A.take up B.take on C.take place D.take off
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The company was named Gates Hall __________a man named James Gates.

A.in need of B.in search of C.with the help of D.in memory of
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.-Would you like to watch the basketball match with me this evening?
-__________. I like basketball very much.

A.I’d love go B.Not really
C.I wouldn’t go D.Thank you all the same
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.Being a teacher for many years,he has learned a__________to remember students’names.

A.idea B.thought C.trick D.mean
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.-Could I use your bike?
-Yes,surely you__________.

A.might B.will C.can D.should
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-When can you get my car repaired?I need it tomorrow morning.
-It__________be ready by 8:00.

A.can B.need C.might D.should
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We should try our best to __________those people after the disaster.

A.break out B.cheer up C.break up D.cheer on
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.I’d like tolive in the house __________there is plenty of sunshine.

A.to which B.that C.where D.which
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.They were __________ to produce carbon,nitrogen,water and other gases.

A.in time B.at a time C.at one time D.on time
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Her wish is__________she could lose weight soon.

A.which B.that C.why D./
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They ha a__________quarrel and John stonmed out.

A.violent B.cruel C.strong D.harmful
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Will you tell me__________I can keep fit and healthy?

A.Whether B.if C.what D.how
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During the Spring Festival time the whole family __________come for dinner.

A.may B.would C.will D.can
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Why not get some work experience first__________go straight on to university?

A.other than B.rather than C.more than D.less than
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.He could see the tall building__________ .

A.in the distance B.in distance C.from distance D.to a distance
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完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。将正确选项答案涂在答题纸上。
I was wandering through the streets when I caught sight of a tailor’s shop.I wanted very much to get a new suit and throw off my old    36   .But … I had nothing in the world but a million-pound note.I went in    37    asked if they had a cheap    38   .The fellow I spoke to    39    no answer at first,looked me up and down,noticed that I was almost in rags,   40    said, “just a minute.”
I waited till he    41   his work.Then he took me into a dark back room.He looked through the suits and    42   the cheapest one for me.I put it on.It didn’t fit,   43    it was new and I was anxious to have it,so I said:
“Could you wait a few days for the money?I haven’t any small change on me.”
The fellow looked at me    44    and said, “Oh,you haven’t?Well,of couse,I know that gentlement like you carry only    45    notes.”
I was    46    and said, “My friend,you shouldn’t judge a stranger always by the clothes he wears.I’m quite   47     to pay for this suit.But I’m afraid you can’t change the note.”
“Why do you think we can’t change your note?   48    the contrary,we can!”
I handed the note to him and said: “Oh,very well,I apologize.”
He    49    it with a smile,and then as he looked at the note,his smile froze.   50    the note in his hand,he stood there,unable to talk or move.
36.A.way         B.friend            C.watch       D.clothes
37. A.and         B.but              C.so         D.when
38. A.cloth        B.clothing          C.suit        D.suits
39. A.make        B.makes           C.making       D.made
40. A.have finished  B.had finished       C.will finish   D.is finishing
41. A.have finished   B.had finished       C.will finish   D.is finishing
42. A.choose        B.pick             C.find       D.selected
43. A.so           B.or              C.but         D.and
44. A.warmly        B.hardly          C.coldly       D.kindly
45. A.large         B.small           C.some       D.strange
46. A.mad         B.sorry            C.hurt       D.welcome
47. A.anxious        B.able            C.tired       D.worried
48. A.To           B.For            C.In          D.On
49. A.receiving      B.to receive       C.received       D.will receive
50. A.Holding        B.To hold        C.Held       D.To be held

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第三部分阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Once there was an old man in a town.He always forgot a lot of things.So his wife always had to say to him, “Don’t forget this!”
One day he went on a long trip alone.Before he left home,his wife said, “Now you have all these things.They are what you need for your trip.Take care of your things during the trip.”He went to the station,bought a ticket and got on the train with it.
About half an hour later,the conductor began to check the tickets.He came to the old man and said, “Will you please show me your ticket?”The old man looked for his ticket in all his pockets,but he could not find it.He was very worried. “I can’t find my ticket.Ireally bought a ticket before I got on the train.”said the old man.
“I believe you bought a ticket.All right,you don’t have to buy another one.”said the conductor kindly. “But how can I know where I’m going?----I can’t remember my station!”the old man said sadly.
51.The old man in the story was very__________.
A. kind          B.poor            C.forgetful           D.sad
52.Where is the ticket?           
A.The old man forgot to buy it.
B.The old man could not remember where it was.
C.The old man showed it to the conductor.
D.The old man’s wife took the ticket away.
53.The old man bought the ticke__________he got on the train.
A.before           B.after            C.as           D. when
54.The conductor__________the old man.
A.didn’t believe           B.laughed at            C.believed           D.felt soory for
55.The old man was sad because_____________.
A.he sad to buy another ticket            B.he lost all the things his wife gave him
C.he did not know where he was          D.he did not know where he should get off

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Started in 1636,Harvard University is the oldest of all the many colleges and universities in the United States.Yale,Princeton,Columbia and Dartmouth were opened soon after Harvard.
In the early years,thers schools were much alike.Only young men went to college.All the students studied the same subjects,and everyone learned Latin,Greek and Hebrew.Little was known about science then,and one kind of school could teach everything that was known about the world.When the students graduated,most of them became ministers or teachers.
In 1782,Harvard started a medical school for young men who wanted to become doctors.Later,lawyers could receive their training in Harvard’s law school.In 1825,besides Latin and Greek ,Harvard began teaching modern languages,such as French and German.Soon it began teaching American history.
As knowledge increased.Harvard and other colleges began to teach many new subjects.Students were allowed to choose the subjects that interested them.
Today,there are many different kinds of colleges and universities.Most of them are made up of smaller schools that deal with special fields of learning.There’s so much to learn that one kind of school can’t offer it all.
56.The oldest university in the US is__________.
A.Yale           B.Harvard            C.Princeton          D. Columbia
57.From the second paragraph,we can see that in the early years, __________
A.those colleges and universities were the same
B.people,young or old,might study in the colleges
C.students studied only some languages and science
D.when the students finished their school,they became lawyers or teachers
58.Mondern languages the Harvard taught in 1825 were__________
A.Latin and Greek               B.Latin,Greek,French and German
C.American history and German    D.French and German
59.As knowledge increased,colleges began to teach__________
A.everything that was known      B.law and something about medicine
C.the subjects that was known     D.many new subjects
60.On the whole,the passage is about__________
A.how to start a university         B.the world-famous colleges in America
C.how colleges have changed       D.what kind of lesson each college teaches

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If you go to Juliano’s restaurant in San Francisco,you can’t get a cup of coffee or a hot cheese sandwich.All the food in the restaurant is raw,including the pizza and the rice.
Juliano thinks that cooked food makes us sick. “Food is alive,like you and me.When you cook food,you take away some of the vitamins,”he says,Juliano never eats food that is over 50 degrees.His restaurant doesn’t have a stove(火炉) or a microwave(微波炉).But he has lots of clever ideas for making raw food taste great.Instead of heat,Juliano uses water to prepare foood.He puts foods in water to make them soft.For example,he places beans in water for a few days and rice in water for two or four weeks.
Everything at the restaurant is cold,and the pizza and the rice taste good.So do the fruit and vegetable juices made from carrots ,apples,oranges and so on.Juliano’s restaurant doesn’t serve meat,but some people who cat raw food also eat raw meat.Juliano has three friends who ate raw meat.They all got very sick..One of them is still sick.
Juliano eats mostly fruits,vegetables,nuts,rice and beans.He says he feels very healthy. “Raw food gives you lots of energy,”he says,Juliano says he needs only six hours of sleep a night,and he never gets sick..
61.What is the main idea of the passage?
A.A man who eats only raw food.               B.A special restaurant in San Francisco.
C.Raw food is better than cooked food.          D.How to make raw food taste good.
62.How is the food in Juliano’s restaurant prepared?
A.Foods are put into water to make them soft.
B.Foods are cooled in a fridge.
C.Foods are heated on a stove to a certain degree.
D.Foods are boiled and then cooled.
63.What is NOT served in Juliano’s restaurant?
A.Carrot juice.         B.Cold pizza.          C.Raw rice.          D.Hot meat.

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Li Daiyu and her cousin Liu Qian were on a trip to Canada to visit their cousins on the Atlantic coast.Rather than take the aeroplane all the way,they decided to fly from China to Vancouver and to take the train from west to east across Canada in September.The idea that they would cross the whole continent was exciting.
Their friend,Danny Lin,was waiting for them at the airport.He was going to take them to catch ‘The True North’,the cross-Canada train.On the way to the station,he told them, ‘You’re going to see great scenery on your trip.Canada is bigger than the United States.It is second biggest country in the world and as you go eastward,you will see mountains and pass thousands of lakes,forests and wide rivers as well as cities.The idea that you can cross Canada in less than five days is just wrong.It is 5,500 kilometres from coast to coast.Here in Vancouver,you are in the warmest part of Canada.Many people think it is the most beautiful city in Canada,as it is surrounded by mountains on the north and east and the Pacific Ocean on the west.Its population is increasing very rapidly,because the mountain-and-sea city is a very popular place to live in.Even people from Japan come to settle down here.
That afternoon on the train the cousins settled down in their seats.They crossed the Rocky Mountains earlier that day and looked out of the windows at the wild scencry.They saw mountain goats and even a grizzly bear.Their next stop would be Calgary.The Calgary Stampede is a famous Western festival,Cowboys come from all over North America to compete in riding wild horses.Many of them have a gift for working with animals and they can win thousands of dollars in prizes.
That night,they slept as the train rushed through the night across the top of Lake Superior.through the great forests and southward towards Toronto.
64.How did Li Daiyu and Liu Qian arrive in Canada?
A.They sailed across the Pacific Ocean.         B.They flew to Vancouver.
C.They took a train to Vancouver.              D.They flew to the Atlantic coast.
65.Witch order is right of their train trip?
A.Vancouver  Calgary   Lake Superior  Toronto
B.Toronto   Vancouver  Calgary   Lvake Superior
C.Vancouver  Lake Superior   Calgary   Toronto
D.Lake Superior    Vancouver   Cvalgary   Tvoronto

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第四部分:(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
根据下面句子的意思,从方框中选择适当的单词或短语填在每句空白处,请将答案写在答题纸的相应位置。
System   violent   scene/sight   arrival   slightly   eastwards
surrounded   exists   balanced   permitted/allowed
1.He was very __________ (暴躁的)when he got drunk.
2.I’ll tell him the news on his__________ (到达)。
3.The patient is __________ (稍微) better today.
4.Go__________ (向东) to the end of the street and you will find the book.
5.In some countries,people eat too much fat and sugar.They should eat a__________ (平衡的)diet to keep healthy.
6.The sunrise is a beautiful __________(景象).
7.We are not __________(允许)to swim in the river.It’s too dangerous.
8.The professor has brought in a good __________(系统)of teaching languages from abroad.
9.Now we still don’t know whether life __________(存在)on Mars.
10.The house was__________(围绕)by high walls.

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第五部分:短文填空(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
根据下面两篇文章的上下文意思从括号中选择适当的单词或短语填空。
请将答案写在答题纸的相应位置。
A.At the Spring Festival in China,people eat dumplings,fish and meat and may give children    1   (lucky,luck) money in red paper.There are dragon dances and camivals,and families    2   (celebrate,celebration) the Lunar New Year together.People love to    3   (get together,go together)to eat,drink and    4   (have fun with,play with)each other.Festivals let us enjoy life,be proud of our    5   (customs,habits)and forget our work for a little while.
B.The writer’s wife    6   (tries,was trying) on a hat but he did not like it.He sat down and waited for her.Then they began    7    (arguing,argued) again.He had bought a tie the day before but his wife did not like it. ‘A man    8   (can never,can) have too many ties.’he said.His wife used exactly the same argument ‘A woman can’t have    9   (so,too)many hats,’ and bought the hat.It    10    (looked like,looked) a lighthouse.

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第ІІ卷综合能力测试
(四部分,共50分)
第六部分:(共5个空,每空2分,共10分)
阅读下面短文,请根据上下文意思及方框中所给单词、短语的适当形式填空。
请将答案写在答题纸的相应位置。
order       take      run into     flow over    continue
The American explorer,R.E Bird,became the first man to fly over the South Pole in 1929.He   1   a lot of photographs during the flight but then he    2   difficulties.His plane could not get over the mountains so he    3   his men to throw out heavy food sacks.The plane then   4   the mountains and    5  without further trouble.

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第七部分:根据中文句子的意思,完成下列英文句子(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)。请将答案写在答题纸的相应位置。
1.她每天跑步是为了减肥。
She runs every day in order to______________________________
2.我无意中在街上遇见了他。
I met him in the street______________________________
3.我们渴盼参加上海世博会。
We ar________________________________________Expo 2010 Shanghai China.
4.世博会会徽看起来像三个人手挽手。
The Expo cmblem______________________________three people holding hands.
5.与其说他是一个海员,不如说他是一个探险者。
He is an explorer________________________________________ a sailor.
第八部分:七选五阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)

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根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项,请将答案写在答题纸的相应位置。
Success story
Yesterday afternoon Frank Hawkins was telling me about his experiences as a young man.Frank is now the head of a very large business company.   1   .It was his job to repair bicycles    2   .He saved money for years and in 1938 he bought a small work-shop of his own.During the war Frank used to make spare parts for aeroplanes.   3   .By the end of the war,  4   which employed seven hundred and twenty-enght people.Frank smiled when he remembered    5   .He was still smiling when the door opened and his wife came in.She wanted him to repair their son’s bicycle!

A.At that time he had two helpers
B.But as a boy he used to work in a small shop
C.He wanted to repair their son’s bicycle
D.And at that time he used to work fourteen hours a day

E.His hard early years and the long road to success
F.The small work-shop had become a large factory
G.He wanted to succeed.

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第九部分:书面表达(共20分)请将作文写在答题纸的相应位置。
请给你的笔友Lora写一封信,简单介绍中国农历新年,包括以下要点:
春节对中国人来说是最重要的节日,在农历第一天;
除夕夜家人团员聚餐,人们通常会放鞭炮来迎接新年的到来;
走访亲朋好友相互表达问候祝愿;
给小孩压岁钱;前三天通常有舞狮或其它表演活动。
参考词汇:农历  the lunar calendar           鞭炮 fireworks
问候  greeting                   压岁钱 lucky money
舞狮 lion dances
注意:1.开头、结尾已给出。2.可适当增加细节,使所写的短文正确,连贯。
3.词数:不少于60词。

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