More children in China are putting on weight.In 2018，16 percent of Chinese children were overweight，according to the National Health Commission（NHC）.
Being too fat is bad for children' s health.According to the World Health Organization （WHO），overweight children are more likely to develop diseases like diabetes（糖尿病） at a younger age.This can lead to a higher chance of earlier death.
On Oct 23rd，the NHC，together with five other national departments，worked out a plan.The plan aims to reduce the growth of fatness among children aged 0﹣18 years by 70 percent from 2020 to 2030，Xinhua reported.
Kids are putting on weight because of changes in their diet and lifestyle，according to experts.Too much schoolwork and greater use of electronic devices（ 电子产品） could also be a cause.
According to the plan，teachers should not allow their classes to run too late or too early.They should make sure that students have breaks and enough physical（躯体上的） activity.School students should have at least three hours of active physical activity each week.
Parents should reduce their children's use of electronic devices and stop their children from eating foods that are high in sugar，fat and salt.
（1）According to the WHO，we know .
| A． |
16% of Chinese children were overweight in 2018 |
| B． |
Being too fat is good for children's health |
| C． |
Overweight children are more likely to develop diseases |
| D． |
Fatness can lead to a higher chance of long life |
（2）Which one is NOT experts' opinion？
| A． |
We should reduce the growth of fatness among adults. |
| B． |
Changing in children's diet and lifestyle leads to being too fat. |
| C． |
Too much schoolwork maybe leads to being too fat. |
| D． |
Greater use of electronic devices could cause children to put on weight. |
（3）School students should have active physical activity for .
| A． |
three hours a day |
| B． |
more than three hours every day |
| C． |
at least three hours each week |
| D． |
less than three hours each month |
（4）What's the main idea of the passage？
| A． |
Overweight isn't a problem. |
| B． |
Say no to children's getting too fat. |
| C． |
Putting on weight is necessary for the kids. |
| D． |
Teachers should not allow their classes to run too late. |
Dear Micheal,
How's your vacation? I'm visiting my uncle in Spain. He lives in the sunny and beautiful city of Valencia, in Spain.
Yesterday, I had great fun. My uncle took me to the tomato festival in Bunol, which is just 30 miles away from where my uncle lives. You have probably never heard of this festival before. Neither had I. The tomato festival is called "La Tomatina"in Spanish. It was the biggest and messiest tomato fight in the world. When we first got to the square where the festival took place, it was very crowded with people from all around the world, and many trucks were carrying tomatoes. My uncle told me the crowded people here were around 38,000 and this was more than four times the population of Bunol.
The tomato fight started as soon as the first banger was beaten. Then everyone including me started throwing tomatoes at each other. I took red tomatoes and threw them at anyone that ran, moved, bent down, or turned around. Tomatoes must be squashed before people threw them in order not to hurt anybody.
After a little while, the streets, people and nearby buildings were splashed with red. There was no winner in this fight,but we all had fun. As soon as a second banger was beaten, people stopped throwing.
I really had a great time, I wish you were here, too. I hope I hear from you soon.Take care.
With love,
From Spain
LindaFrom the letter,we can know ____.
| A．Linda lives in Valencia |
| B．Linda doesn't want to go to Spain |
| C．Linda is visiting her uncle in Spain |
| D．Linda is studying in Spain |
The population of Bunol is ____.
| A．around 38,000. |
| B．more than 38,000. |
| C．more than 152,000 |
| D．about 9,300. |
What is the main idea of this letter?
| A．"La Tomatina"is a fun and popular festival in Spain. |
| B．"La Tomatina"is a day for eating tomatoes. |
| C．Micheal has a great vacation. |
| D．Linda enjoyed the beautiful city of Valencia. |
Little Mary is a good girl. She’s in Grade 2 now. Her home is not far from school, but she is often late for class because she likes watching TV, listening to music in the evening and she goes to bed very late. So she can’t get up on time in the morning.
This term Mr White, Mary’s uncle, works in her school. He teaches Grade 2 history. He often tells Mary to follow the school rules and come to school on time.
Today Mary get up late again. When she comes to school, it is 8:15 . Her uncle is waiting for her at the school gate. “You are ten minutes late for the first class.” Mr White says angrily (生气地). “Why are you often late for class?” “Every time when I get to the street corner（街角）, I always see a sign(标志). It says ‘SCHOOL-GO SLOW!(慢行)’ ” says Mary.Mary is a _______year student.
| A．fifth | B．second | C．first | D．three |
Mary is often late for school. Which reason (原因)is NOT true?
| A．She likes watching TV |
| B．She likes listening to music. |
| C．Her mother isn’t at home |
| D．She can’t get up on time in the morning |
What does Mr White teach? He teaches___________.
| A．English | B．Chinese | C．math | D．history |
The first class begins at _________.
| A．8:10 | B．8:00 | C．8:05 | D．8:15 |
The sign(标志) on the street corner（街角） is for _______.
| A．drivers | B．Mary | C．students | D．teachers |
Dear Tom,
Thanks for your letter. Do you want to know about my evening? Well, I usually get home from work at 6:00 pm. I cook dinner for my family—my parents, my sister and my brother. After dinner I usually watch TV, play computer games or play chess. I like playing chess because my father works in a chess club. I take a shower at around nine o’clock and then go to bed at around nine- thirty. Sometimes I read some books because I can learn something about my work.
How about your evening? Write to me soon, please.
Best wishes,
Victor Victor’s family has _____people.
| A．2 | B．3 | C．4 | D．5 |
What doesn’t Victor do in the evening?
| A．watch TV | B．play computer games |
| C．play the piano | D．play chess |
The letter is mainly(主要地)about______.
| A．Victor’s work | B．Victor’s evening |
| C．Victor’s family | D．Victor’s dinner |
| Name:Kelsey Age:22 I can sing and dance. I can play the violin and the piano, but I can’t play the guitar. |
| Name:Paul Age:13 I can sing,but I can’t dance. I can play the trumpet and the guitar but I can’t play the violin. |
Kelsey can_________.
| A．sing | B．dance | C．A and B | D．run |
Can Paul dance?
| A．Yes, he can | B．No,he can’t | C．Yes, he is | D．No, he isn’t. |
Have you ever noticed how busy our roads are becoming? Every year more and more cars are using them. Already in such countries as America, almost every family has a car. Many accidents happen because cars are now made to travel very fast. Also, people waste time and money every day as long lines of cars move slowly into towns and cities. In most big towns it is very hard to find parking spaces.
Wide, smooth（平的）, straight（直的） roads must be built now in place of the old and narrow roads. These roads must not pass through towns and cities. They must not be crossed by other roads.
Today such roads are being built in many countries in the world. These roads have at least two lanes, one for slow-moving traffic and the other for fast-moving traffic.
These roads do not pass through towns and cities, horses and bikes are not allowed on them. Accidents do not usually happen. Cars can travel hundreds of miles without having to stop.
But these modern roads often cannot be built in towns and cities. Before a road in a town can be made wider, many buildings have to be pulled down.
Some people feel that more car-parks should be built outside a city, then the drivers should leave their cars and catch a bus or take a taxi to their offices.The writer thinks that many accidents（事故） happen because _____.
| A．roads are old and narrow |
| B．roads go across each other |
| C．people drive their cars too fast |
| D．all of the above |
How are the new roads different from old roads?
| A．They have at least two lanes. |
| B．They cross over one another. |
| C．They have no fast cars. |
| D．They pass through towns. |
New roads must be built because_____.
| A．cars can not travel any longer |
| B．people are very busy |
| C．the old roads are too straight |
| D．the old roads are too busy |
It is hard to build new roads in towns because_____.
| A．horses and bikes go there |
| B．there are too many cars |
| C．there are too many people |
| D．many buildings have to be pulled down |
The passage（文章）is mainly(主要的) about_____.
| A．the old roads |
| B．roads of the future |
| C．how to build the modern roads |
| D．roads in towns and in the country |
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