There are four great inventions from ancient China．
Compass is a great gift to the world． Before it was invented， sailors had to depend on the stars to find direction． After it was invented， the oceans were open to travel．
Paper﹣making is one of the greatest inventions． During the Western Han Dynasty （202 B．C．﹣9A．D．）， paper was made in some places in China． It was developed in the Eastern Han Dynasty（25A．D．﹣220A．D．）by Cai Lun．He made paper with bark（树皮），old cloth and so on．
It is said that in the third century a Chinese man wrote about how to make gunpowder．At first，it was used for making fireworks（烟花）．At the end of the Tang Dynasty，people began to use it in wars．The way of making it was brought to the Arab world and Europe in the 13th and 14th centuries．
Printing was developed in 1041﹣1048 in the Song Dynasty．A man named Bi Sheng carved characters（字符）on pieces of clay and wood．Then he put ink on them．After the characters were printed on paper，the pieces of clay or wood could be used again．This technology then spread to Korea，Japan and Europe．
（1）After was invented， the oceans were open to travel．
A． gunpowder
B． compass
C． printing
（2）At first， gunpowder was used to ．
A． find direction
B． make paper
C． make fireworks
（3）Printing was developed in ．
A． the Song Dynasty
B． the Tang Dynasty
C． the Han Dynasty
（4）The underlined word "carved" in this passage means ．
A．切开
B．打印
C．雕刻
（5）The best title（标题） for the passage is ．
A． The Four Dynasties of Ancient China
B． The Four Great Inventions of Ancient China
C． The Four Great People of Ancient China
| June 8, 2013 Dear Cindy, I’m sorry to hear that Bird Flu (禽流感) is very serious in some parts of the world and some people have got the flu. We must take good care of ourselves and keep away from the disease. Could you tell me what people in China do to keep away from it? Please write to me soon. Yours, Betty |
| July 2, 2013 Dear Betty, I think Bird Flu is very bad. Many chickens, ducks and birds in our country got the disease. Some of them died, but some birds flew away and they might carry germs(细菌) to other places. This is a serious problem. We must do something to solve it. Let me tell you what people have to do to keep away from the disease. * Do morning exercises every day. * Open the windows in the morning. * Wash hands very often. * Eat more vegetables and less meat. * Go to bed early. I think these are good for our health. Do you think so? Yours, Cindy |
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。（每小题1分，共5分）From the letter we know Cindy comes from _______.
A. Canada B. the U. S. A. C. China D. JapanBetty wrote her an e-mail to ask _______.
| A．whether Cindy got Bird Flu |
| B．how to keep away from Bird Flu |
| C．when Bird Flu began to spread传播 |
| D．how Bird Flu spread in Cindy’s country |
A hard problem to fight Bird Flu is _______.
| A．we don’t have better doctors or nurses |
| B．Bird Flu is serious |
| C．some places are still poor |
| D．birds with the germs will carry germs to other places |
What does the underlined word “solve” mean in Chinese?
| A．解决 | B．分析 | C．通告 | D．治愈 |
From Cindy’s letter, we know _______ is bad for our health.
| A．washing hands very often |
| B．going to bed late every day |
| C．eating more vegetables and less meat |
| D．opening the windows in the morning |
There is an Asian (亚裔的) American basketball player in the NBA. Do you know who he is? Yes, he is Lin Shuhao. His English name is Jeremy Lin. He is another basketball star after Yao Ming. So many people call him the second Yao Ming. But he doesn’t like it. In the 1970s, his family moved to America from Taiwan, China. He is twenty-five years old. His elder brother is Josh and Joseph is his younger brother. He studied at Harvard University (哈佛大学) from the year 2006 to the year 2010. His father, a fan of the NBA, taught him to play basketball when he was young. Now Lin Shuhao plays for the Houston Rocket. He works hard and plays very well. Now he is popular with many people.
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。（每小题1分，共5分）Lin Shuhao was born _______.
| A．in 1982 | B．in 1984 |
| C．in 1986 | D．in 1988 |
Li Shuhao learnt to play basketball from _______.
| A．his father |
| B．Yao Ming |
| C．his elder brother |
| D．his classmates and teachers |
He _______ from 2006 to 2010.
| A．lived in Taiwan with his family | B．played for the Houston Rocket |
| C．studied at Harvard University | D．began to learn basketball |
Many people likes him because _______.
| A．he looks like Yao Ming |
| B．he works hard and plays basketball very well |
| C．he is tall and looks good |
| D．he graduated from the famous Harvard University. |
Which of the following is Not TRUE?
| A．He has two brothers. |
| B．He is an Asian American. |
| C．He likes people to call him the second Yao Ming. |
| D．Many people like him a lot. |
One day Einstein met an old friend of his in the street in New York. “Mr. Einstein,” said the friend, “you need a new coat. Look, it is very old!” “It doesn’t matter,” answered Einstein, “Nobody knows me here.” A few years later, they met in New York again. Einstein became a famous scientist, but he still wore the same old coat. Again his friend tried to persuade (劝说) him to buy a new coat. “There is no need now, since everybody here knows me.”
阅读短文，判断正误。正确的用“T”。错误的用“F”. （每小题1分，共5分）The story happened in England.
Einstein was a great scientist.
His friend asked him to buy a new coat because he was a scientist.
Einstein didn’t want to buy a new coat because he had no money.
A few years later Einstein became a great scientist and still wore the old coat.
To Jim,
Hi, Jim. I’m a Chinese girl .My English name is Betty. I’m a student. I live in Nanjing with my parents. Nanjing is a big city in China. I like playing table tennis and running. I like listening to music, too . My favourite food is rice and fish. My dad is a doctor and my mum is a worker.
To Betty,
Hi, Betty. I’m a boy. My name is Jim Hand. I’m a student, too. I live in London with my parents and my sister. London is big , too. It’s in England. My sister likes reading books, but I like watching TV. She can type and write Chinese. I can draw and sing very well. My parents are both teachers.Betty is a(an) .
| A．Chinese girl | B．English girl | C．Chinese teacher | D．English teacher |
The boy’s family name is .
| A．Green | B．Hand | C．Jim | D．Tom |
Betty’s favorite sport is .
| A．walking | B．playing football |
| C．listening to music | D．playing table tennis and running |
Who can write Chinese?
| A．Jim | B．Betty | C．Jim’s sister | D．Betty’s father |
Jim’s mother is a .
| A．worker | B．doctor | C．secretary | D．teacher |
Alan is an English boy. Now he studies in Shanghai Yucai Middle School. He is in Grade Seven. He has a dog. It’s black and white. The dog’s very clever. Alan likes it very much. Its favorite food is bone. Every day when Alan gets home, the dog meets him in front of the house.
Alan’s friend, Jenny is an American girl. She is in Shanghai, too. They are in the same grade, but in different classes. She has a pet panda. It’s also black and white, but it’s not a real panda. It’s a toy. The panda is very clean. Jenny often washes it in water. Where is the panda now? Oh, it’s sleeping with Jenny. Every night it sleeps with Jenny. Where is Alan from?
A. England B. America C. CanadaWhat’s Alan’s pet dog’s favorite food?
A. Fish B. Meat C. Bone What grade is Jenny in?
A. Seven B. Eight C. NineWhat does the dog do when Alan gets home from school?
A. It sleeps with him.
B. It meets him in front of the house.
C. It runs with him.What animal is black and white according to the passage?
A. Cat B. Dog C. panda and dog
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