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更新 2022-09-04
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Students from Taizhou Middle School，experience farming during their labor course Housework like cooking and washing always ends up at the bottom of many of our 1 to do lists.Some people even think that it should be taken care of by their parents.

However，these life skills are important and should be taught as part of labor education.On June 3.2020，the Ministry of Education （MOE）（教育部） gave a revised （修订后的） course for high schools across the country.Labor education，also called education on the hardworking spirit，ranges from housework to school labor and community voluntary services （社会志愿服务）.

" Labor education must be carried out with the aim to develop the view of the world life and values and develop an interest in doing shores." said Zheng Fuzhi a Vice﹣Minister （副部长） of Education.

According to China Youth Dally，the labor course will take six credits﹣ the same as English and physics.Voluntary service，a part of labor education.would take two credits The MOE also asks schools to make sure 40 hours of voluntary service during the full three school years.

According to Xinhua，adding labor education was out of care that the country's youngsters do too lite housework and that they think labor jobs aren't important.Because of a lot of school stress，schools pay more attention to the educational course，and parents sometimes think that housework wastes their kids' time.

According to a survey.primary and middle school students in Chins only spend 12 minutes.day on chores，compared with 72 minutes in the Us，42 minutes in South Korea and 30 minutes in France.

However，doing housework does not take young people's attention away.Instead，it is necessary for developing a strong working spirit. "The earlier you start.the better.. "the writer of How to Raise an Adult said.

（1）According to the passage，which one belongs to 1 abor education？　　

A．	Doing homework.
B．	Doing volunteer work.
C．	Going traveling.
D．	Learning to drive a car.

（2）What did Zheng Fuzhi talk about？　　

A．	The time to carry out labor education.
B．	The way to carry out labor education.
C．	C The purpose to carry out labor education.
D．	The place to cary ou labor education.

（3）How many credits can voluntary service take？　　

A．	A Two.
B．	Four.
C．	C Six.
D．	Eight.

（4）　　spend the most time on chores.

A．	A Students in China
B．	Students in South Korea
C．	Students in France
D．	Students in America

（5）What did the writer of How to Raise an Adult think of doing housework？　　

A．	A Difficult.
B．	Popular.
C．	Important.
D．	Comfortable.

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Thang﹣ga （唐卡） is a special kind of painting． It was found only in Tibet， China． It started from the Tang dynasty （唐朝）． Thang﹣ga paintings show Tibetan people's lives． In recent years， Thang﹣ga paintings have caught the public's attention． At the same time， the Chinese government has also tried hard to protect the art．

The colors of Thang﹣ga paintings look wonderful and special． Because of the special environment of Tibet and the excellent skills of artists， the paints （颜料） used in Thang﹣ga paintings are different from other paints． They were made from minerals （矿物质） like gold and silver， as well as some plants． The paints were made by hand and the beautiful colors could last （持续） for hundreds of years．

However， with the development of technology， people now use cheaper and easily﹣made chemicals to make Thang﹣ga paints． The traditional paints used in Thang﹣ga paintings took a lot of work and they were made in many secret ways． Later people stopped making the paints and forgot about them． So the skills needed to make them were almost lost． The traditional Thang﹣ga paintings are difficult to find now．

（1）What is Thang﹣ga？　　

A．	A photo．
B．	A painting．
C．	A book．
D．	A story．

（2）Who has tried to protect the Thang﹣ga art？　　

A．	Both teachers and students．
B．	An old person．
C．	Only old people．
D．	The Chinese government．

（3）What were the Thang﹣ga paints made from？　　

A．	Minerals and plants．
B．	Just water．
C．	Only ink．
D．	Only a mineral．

（4）How long can the colors of Thang﹣ga paintings last for？　　

A．	One year．
B．	A month．
C．	Hundreds of years．
D．	A few thousand years．

（5）Are there the traditional Thang﹣ga paintings now？　　

A．	Yes， there are．
B．	No， there aren't．
C．	I think they disappeared．
D．	When I read it， I don't know the answer．

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Lan Lan，a student of Grade Seven in Lushan，was taking a drawing class in a tent on April 23．Guess what she drew--a house with wings．When the teacher asked why she did so，Lan said if her house could （81）f 　　，it wouldn't fall down in an earthquake．

Lan's hometown was hit by a（82）s 　　earthquake on April 20．At least 196 people were killed and more than 11，000 were injured．Many people became homeless．Soldiers and doctors（83）q 　　arrived in the area，saving people and rebuilding homes．Lots of money was sent there to help all those in need．

Although we can't prevent （阻止） an earthquake from happening，we can use some methods to （84）r 　　harm．During an earthquake，do not jump out of high buildings because it is very （85）d 　　．Another method is to cover your head and neck （86）u 　　a strong table or desk．If there is no shelter （躲避处） nearby，you can also stay by a wall，and cover your head and neck with your arms and hands．And then you must keep calm and stay there （87）u 　　the shaking stops．

Japan is a （88）c 　　which lies on the earthquake belt （地震带） and it is very good at dealing with earthquakes．From a very young age，the Japanese are already taught how to survive （幸存） them．Students often receive earthquake training．Almost in every Japanese family you can find a survival kit （救生装备） with a flash-light，a radio，water and enough food for several days．This helps people to stay （89）a 　　after an earthquake．

"There should be more safety（90）t 　　at schools in our country，"said Xu Jiannong，an education expert in Beijing．There is no more truth than this when one's life is the most important of all．

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Hans Christian Andersen，a great Danish （丹麦的） writer，is very famous for his fairy tales （童话）．He wrote a lot of best-known stories such as The Emperor's New Clothes and The Ugly Duckling．His fairy tales have brought happiness to children across the world．The tales have versions （版本） of over a hundred languages．

Andersen was born in Denmark in 1805．When he was still a young boy，he was already very clever and imaginative （富于想象力的）．He created a small toy theatre and made clothes for his puppets （木偶）．He also loved reading．

In 1816，his father died and he learned to be a tailor （裁缝）．Later he worked in a factory．At the age of fourteen，Andersen moved to the capital of Denmark to become an actor and gave performances （演出） in the Royal Danish Theatre．However，his voice changed when he grew older，so the job had to stop．Then he began to write poems and fairy tales．

In the spring of 1872，Andersen fell out of bed and didn't get well again．He lived until 1875 and died peacefully at the home of his close friends．

76．Hans Christian Andersen is very famous for 　　

77．Andersen created a small toy theatre and 　　for his puppets．

78．Andersen moved to 　　to become an actor．

79．Andersen couldn't give performances because 　　．

80．In 1872，Andersen 　　and didn't get well again．

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As an English，I can speak three languages-English，German and French，so do you think the British people are very good language learners？The fact is that they aren't．

Some statistics （数据） from the survey done by the European Commission （欧盟委员会）showed that 62% of the British people only speak English.38% speak at least one foreign language and 18% speak two or more．Compared with the British people，56% of the people in other European countries speak at least one foreign language and 28% speak two or more．From this you can see that the British people are famous for not speaking foreign languages and that they are not good language learners in Europe．

And the survey also showed that English is the most widely-spoken foreign language．Many European people can have a conversation in English．That's why my people don't think it is necessary to learn a foreign language．

In Britain，students are not required to learn a foreign language．That means learning a foreign language is only an option at school．In UK schools it is common for children to start learning a foreign language at 11 and many of them give it up at 14．So why don't students continue learning foreign languages at school？Because they think it is more difficult to get good marks in languages than in other subjects such as science or history．

To solve this situation，the British government is looking for different ways to improve language learning at school．One way is to start learning it at a much younger age．Another one is to give school children more choices．

Changing the British attitude （态度） to learning foreign languages may be a hard task but the government decides to try!

（1）Which country does the writer come from？　　

A．	America．
B．	China．
C．	Britain．
D．	Egypt．

（2）Which of the following about the British people is true？　　

A．	They are good language learners．
B．	62% of them speak two or more languages．
C．	They are famous for speaking foreign languages．
D．	More than half of them only speak English．

（3）According to the passage，students in Britain prefer to learn 　　．

A．	science or German
B．	history or German
C．	science or history
D．	German or French

（4）In Paragraph 4，"an option"means 　　．

A．	a choice
B．	a game
C．	a mistake
D．	a conversation

（5）What is the best title of the passage？　　

A．	Speaking English
B．	Foreign Language Learning in UK
C．	Schools in UK
D．	Young English Learners．

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On my recent trip to Sydney with my parents，we visited the Wildlife Park．

The Wildlife Park has lots of different animals and birds．Some are native （当地的） to Australia and can only be found there．There are over 600 animals there，including kangaroos，koalas and crocodiles （鳄鱼）．They are kept in their natural environment．I like the Wildlife Park better than a zoo where most of the animals are in cages （笼子）．

We first spent some time with the kangaroos．We were allowed to touch and feed them．It was very exciting to be so close to them．There were koalas there too．They looked very cuddly （令人想拥抱的）．Although we were not allowed to carry them，I got to take a photo with one．

It is a wonderful souvenir （纪念品） of my holiday in Sydney．

The Wildlife Park has plenty of fresh water and saltwater crocodiles．Some of them are really big and scary （吓人的） with huge teeth!I did not want to get too close to them．

There was also a bird show．The keepers showed us different species （种类） they had．I saw an old parrot which could"talk"．It made a great impression on me．

I enjoyed the trip very much．There was so much to see．

（1）Where is the Wildlife Park？　　

A．	In Sydney．
B．	In Cairo．
C．	In Athens．
D．	In Rome．

（2）What is a wonderful souvenir of the writer's holiday？　　

A．	A parrot that could talk．
B．	A chance to feed a koala．
C．	A photo with a koala．
D．	Food for the kangaroos．

（3）Why didn't the writer want to get very close to the crocodiles？　　

A．	They lived in water．
B．	The writer was afraid of them．
C．	The writer did not want to feed them．
D．	The writer did not like the smell of saltwater．

（4）Which of the following is true？　　

A．	The kangaroos are kept in cages in the Wildlife Park．
B．	The writer travelled to the Wildlife Park alone．
C．	The writer went to see koalas first．
D．	The writer watched a bird show．

（5）How did the writer feel after visiting the Wildlife Park？　　

A．	Excited．
B．	Unhappy．
C．	Bored．
D．	Hopeless．

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