Johnwasagoodstudentbuthedidntr

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更新 2022-09-04
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John was a good student but he didn't respect others．One day，his mother gave him a drum as birthday gift．He often went around the classroom playing his drum．When others asked him to keep quiet or pay somewhere else，John refused．John's classmates couldn't bear the noisy drum，so they stopped playing with him．Peter，one of his classmates，invented special earplugs which allowed people to hear normal sounds，but stopped the bad ones．John got very angry with peter．He even had a big fight with Peter．

A few days later，a clock was put into classroom，just next to the desk of John．The clock was making the noise like "Tick tock，tick tock．"John couldn't concentrate on （专注于） his study at all．However，the others，with their special earplugs，were OK．Soon John started to realize how much he had disturbed（打扰） his classmates with the drum，and how silly it had been to fight with Peter．In order to change the situation，John decided to say sorry to his classmates．What's more，he no longer played his drum in the classroom．Seeing John's great classmates，his classmates finally forgave（原谅） him and decided to play with him again．

From then on，John changed a lot and got along well with his classmates．

46．Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the first paragraph？　　

A．John was not a good student because he didn't respect others．

B．John got a drum from his mother as a birthday present．

C．John refused to keep quiet or play his drum somewhere else．

47．What's the Chinese meaning of the underlined word "earplugs"？　　

A．耳朵

B．耳塞

C．耳环

48．Why did John's classmates stop playing with him？　　

A．Because his classmates couldn't bear his noisy drum．

B．Because he had a big fight with Peter．

C．Because Peter invented special earplugs．

49．How did John make his classmates forgive him？　　

A．By wearing a special earplug．

B．By putting a clock into the classroom．

C．By saying sorry to his classmates and no longer playing his drum in the classroom．

50．What can we learn from this passage？　　

A．We should stop playing with others if they make noises．

B．We should have a big fight with the person who disturb us．

C．We should respect and get along well with each other．

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People travelled to see the buildings， the food， the national dresses in foreign countries because they thought they would not be the same as those of their own countries in the past．（1）　

　 They all have their Hilton or Sheraton Hotels everywhere． They all have their McDonald's， their KFCs and their Pizza Huts． Office buildings look the same everywhere， and most city centers are full of office buildings．And of course， people are driving the same brands of Japanese or European cars．

Then why is the foreign travel more popular nowadays？What do tourists hope to experience in a foreign country that they can not experience at home？ The answer could be that people could be very interested in the past．（2）　　Most people travel overseas to find out what foreign countries' history and culture used to be like， not what they are like today．Tourists visit different kinds of museums in foreign countries so that they can learn their history and culture．

Every country also has its own beautiful places for tourists to visit．（3）　　

（4）　　It is not just its old buildings， its works of art or beautiful places，but also the people who live in it． This is why a country such as Thailand attracts millions of people．The tourists come mainly because of the friendliness of the people there． It is why the Pacific islands are also so popular．（5）　　

A． It's a nation's history and culture that are main attractions．

B． The friendly people make visitors feel welcome．

C． Finally， another attraction is its food．

D． At present， however， one large city is similar to another．

E． Their own special scenery would certainly attract tourists from other countries．

F． The culture of a country means a lot．

G． People learn about foreign countries by surfing the Internet．

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阅读下面的文章，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项

At about 6 p．m．on Saturday， a forest fire broke out in a village in Mu Li， Liangshan． The local government acted quickly and 689 people were sent to put out the fire． Fire groups were fighting the fire on Sunday when a sudden change of wind direction caused "a huge fireball"． 27 firefighters and 3 locals lost their lives． Most of the firefighters were in their twenties and two of them were less than twenty， though several were older． Their death touched our hearts all over China． There is reason enough to regard them as heroes． President Xi Jinping， Premier Li Keqiang and many other leaders cared for the heroes and expressed condolence to the heroes' families and friends．

We should remember all the heroes and their spirit， bravery showed in fighting the fire． As the old saying goes： a nation is lost without its memories． Forest fires are common in spring， rules to prevent fires have come out in Liangshan． Many experts believe there are some reasons for forest fires． The first reason is weather change． Warmer and drier weather leads to dangerous fire conditions． Next， lightening is another reason． Dry grass and trees easily catch fire． Finally， hot winds add to the possibility of forest fires． The wind spreads a fire quickly． However， 90% of forest fires are caused by humans， according to a report． Forest fires can burn at over 900℃ and reach heights of more than 50 meters． Forest fires can move at speeds of up to 23 kilometers an hour， burning everything﹣trees， brush， homes， even people…Experts remind people to be careful during the holiday of Qingming， known as Tomb Sweeping Day． Millions of people travel to their homes during the holiday， so the risks of fires in mountains are high．

In order to keep the heart﹣broken lesson in mind， we should stop fires from happening again．

（1）According to the passage， which of the following is NOT true？　　

A．	All the firefighters who lost their lives were in their twenties．
B．	About 700 people were sent to put out the fire．
C．	A sudden change of wind direction led to "a huge fireball"．
D．	The death of the heroes touched our hearts around China．

（2）All of the following can cause forest fires except 　　in the passage．

A．	weather change
B．	lightening and hot winds
C．	human behavior
D．	tomb Sweeping Day

（3）What does the underlined sentence mean in this passage？　　

A．	We should remember the reasons for forest fires， including the conditions from nature and humans．
B．	We should remember the heroes and their spirit， bravery showed in fighting the fire．
C．	We should remember the number of the heroes that lost their lives in fighting the fire．
D．	We should remember to be careful during the holiday of Qingming， known as Tomb Sweeping Day．

（4）What is the character of forest fires from the passage？　　

A．	Forest fires can burn at more than 900 ⁰C and reach heights of over 50 meters．	B．
C．	Forest fires can run at speeds of up to 23 kilometers an hour．	D．
E．	Forest fires can burn everything﹣trees， brush， homes， even people．	F．
G．	Both A， B and	H．

（5）You can probably find this passage 　　．

A．	in a news report
B．	in a fairy book
C．	in a story﹣book
D．	in a novel

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B．	4 hours．
C．	6 hours．
D．	8 hours．

（2）The shopping coupons include all of the following except 　　in the passage．

A．	soft drinks
B．	movie tickets
C．	men's shirts
D．	ladies' dresses

（3）If Mike wants to buy his son some cheaper books， he is supposed to go to 　　．

A．	Wonderland store
B．	David's menswear
C．	Tom's Cafe
D．	the service desk

（4）When should Tom and his friend go to the latest movie if they want to get a half﹣price ticket？　　

A．	On Saturdays．
B．	On Sundays．
C．	On his birthday．
D．	On Tuesdays．

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What subject do you worry about the most at school？ Many students worry about math． Some students can't sleep well the day before a math exam． Others may feel very nervous during the exam itself． But there might be a way to make the subject less stressful（压力大的）．

"For people who are worried about math， posture （姿势） makes a big difference，" Erik Pepper from San Francisco State University told the Daily Mail． That's right ﹣ sitting up straight can help you do better on math exams．

Scientists tested 125 college students． They asked them to do a simple math exam while sitting in a slumped﹣over （趴倒的） posture， or sitting up straight． After the test， 56 percent of students said the exam was easier to do if they were sitting up straight．

Slumping over is a defensive（戒备的） posture． It can bring about bad memories in the body and brain． This can stop you from thinking clearly， Pepper said．

Students who were not nervous about taking the math exam did not necessarily benefit（受益） from better posture． But they did find that doing math while slumped over was more difficult， Science Daily reported．

Good posture isn't just helpful for taking math exams． Sportspeople， musicians and public speakers can all benefit from better posture． When you feel stressed out， you can also try to sit up straight or stand tall． It can help you feel more certain and focus better．

（1）What posture can make people feel less stressed during math exams？　　

A．	Sitting up straight．
B．	Hanging your head．
C．	Lying on your back．
D．	Raising one hand．

（2）What did the scientists ask the college students to do during the test？　　

A．	To do sit﹣ups．
B．	To count numbers．
C．	To think carefully．
D．	To sit in different postures．

（3）How many students in the test benefited from the better posture？　　

A．	All the 125 students．
B．	Less than half of them．
C．	56 percent of them．
D．	None of the students．

（4）The fourth paragraph is written to explain 　　．

A．	why slumping over makes exams harder to do
B．	why slumping over is bad for one's health
C．	why some people slump over during exams
D．	why people are nervous during math exams

（5）Which of the following is the best title for the passage？　　

A．	Slump over to Take Exams
B．	Sit up to Do Math
C．	Better Posture for Nervous Students
D．	Good Advice for Better Exams

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When he was nine years old， American boy Milo Cress had a question： How many plastic straws（吸管） do Americans use every day？

He quickly learned there wasn't a simple answer． The boy tried to work it out himself． Through lots of research， Cress found out that Americans use about 500 million straws every day． In hopes of reducing plastic waste， he founded the Be Straw Free project in 2011．

Cress started the project in his hometown ﹣ Burlington， Vermont． He asked a local restaurant to stop offering straws with every drink order． It was a simple change． However， it would save money． And by doing that， the restaurant would cut down on its straw use by 50 percent．

For the years that followed， Cress tried to spread his project across the United States． More and more restaurants agreed to join． They stop providing the customer with a straw unless he or she asks for one． Last April， Seattle became the first American city to completely ban （禁止） plastic straws．

Plastic pollution has been one of the most serious problems today． According to scientists， more than eight million tons of plastic end up in the ocean each year． Plastic straws are especially terrible． They make it easy for people to get comfortable with single﹣use plastics．

After his project became popular， Cress took his findings on the road． He has since spoken to tens of thousands of students around the world． He wants to encourage more people to say no to plastic straws．

"Focusing（聚焦） on straws is one simple step we all could take，" Cress says． "And it makes me feel that I， as a kid， could make a difference， too．"

（1）When did Milo Cress start to care about the problem of straws？　　

A．	Ten years ago．
B．	In the year 2011．
C．	In the year that he was 9．

（2）Cress started the Be Straw Free project in order to 　　．

A．	get a good score in science at his school
B．	encourage people to reduce plastic waste
C．	become a famous person in his hometown

（3）What did Cress ask a restaurant in Burlington to do？　　

A．	Stop offering straws to its customers．
B．	Prevent people from using straws to drink．
C．	Count the number of straws it uses every day．

（4）Plastic straws are especially terrible because 　　．

A．	they are the most serious problem today
B．	scientists pay little attention to their influence
C．	they help people get used to using single﹣use plastics

（5）Over the years， Cress has 　　．

①spread his project across the United States

②asked Seattle to completely ban plastic bags

③counted the plastic straws in the ocean every year

④spoken to teens around the world about plastic waste

A．	①③
B．	②③
C．	①④

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