Many years ago， there lived a very rich man who wanted to do something good for the people of his town. But first he wanted to find out if they deserved(值得)his help. So he put a very large stone in the middle of the main road into the town. Then he stood behind a tree,waiting and watching.
Soon an old man came along with his cow. “Who put this stone in the center of the road?” said the old man， but he didn’t try to move the stone away. He passed around the stone with some difficulties and continued on his way. Another man came along and did the same thing； then another came,and another. All of them complained about the stone in the center of the road,but nobody tried to move it.
Late in the afternoon,a young man came along. He saw the stone and said, “It will be dark at night. Some people will come along later in the dark and will fall over the stone and get hurt.” The young man then began to move the stone. He pushed and pulled and tried everything he could to move it out of the road. But to his surprise， under the stone he found a bag full of money and this message, “This money is for the person who moves this stone from the road. The person deserves help.”Who put the stone in the center of the road?
| A．An old man. | B．A rich man. |
| C．A young man. | D．Another man. |
Why did the young man move the stone out of the road?
| A．Because he was strong enough to move it. |
| B．Because he knew there was a bag of money under it. |
| C．Because he didn’t want other people to fall and get hurt. |
| D．Because the rich man wanted him to do so. |
When the young man moved the stone， he found ________________.
| A．a bag |
| B．a message |
| C．a bag full of money and a message |
| D．a bag full of message |
All of the people coming along the road did nothing about the stone except ___________.
| A．people of the town | B．the young man |
| C．the rich man | D．the old man with his cow |
What can we learn from the passage?
| A．If we do well， we will have well. |
| B．If we move stones， we will have a lot of money. |
| C．The young man was lucky. |
| D．Other people were unlucky. |
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
China Youth says that more and more girl students have entered colleges to study in recent few years. As we know, once the number of boys was larger than that of girls, and the boys did much better than girls in our country for a long time. Now things have changed a lot.
In recent years, the proportion of girl students is growing fast. In 1998, about 39.7% of college students were girls. In 2000, it was 41.07% and in 2001, the number was 42.14%.
There are several reasons for this.
Firstly, there is little difference between boys and girls in their intelligence(智力). That’s to say, girls are as clever as boys. And boys have more interests than girls, so they may not do well in their study.
Secondly, girls are more careful and more sensible than boys. They work harder at school and they do better in all exams.
Another reason is that with the development of society, people pay more and more attention to girls’ education. China Youth says that more and more ______
| A．boys are cleverer than girls |
| B．boys can’t go to school |
| C．girls have entered colleges |
| D．girls begin to study at school |
42.14% refers to the number of _________
| A．girls at schools at schools in 1998 |
| B．girls in colleges in 2001 |
| C．boys at schools in 2001 |
| D．boys in colleges in 1998 |
The writer gave us _________ reasons to explain the question.
| A．two | B．three | C．four | D．five |
The underlined word “proportion” means _________ in Chinese.
| A．身高 | B．比例 | C．特征 | D．速度 |
Which of the following sentences is TRUE?
| A．Boys may not do as well in their study as girls because they don’t like studying. |
| B．Boys are much cleverer than girls because they’re interested in many things. |
| C．Girls’ intelligence is the same as boys’. |
| D．Girls study harder, but they couldn’t get higher marks than boys. |
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
American country music is very old. It came from the United States, Canada, Ireland, and Great Britain. It’s a mixture (混合物) of music from all of these places.
In West America, cowboys (牛仔) had to take care of the cattle. They had to watch them all day and all night because the cattle sometimes ran away. A cowboy’s life was lonely and dangerous. When he was alone in the desert (荒野) with the cattle, he drank strong coffee to stay awake at night. He sang about the stars and the moon, about his family and his friends. The cattle listened to the cowboy and went to sleep. They didn’t run away if he sang beautiful songs.
In South America, many people came from Ireland and England. Other people came from France and Canada. They enjoyed their own kind of music. When they visited their friends and families on holidays like Christmas, they usually sang and played country music.
American country music describes (描写) life. It talks about love, jobs, home and money. People in many parts of the world like western country music because everyone knows something about these ideas.The passage is about ________.
| A．the cowboy’s life |
| B．the life in America |
| C．American country music |
| D．the people who lives in America, Canada, Ireland, and Britain |
The word “cattle” means “________” in the passage.
| A．牛 | B．小羊 | C．小马 | D．鹿 |
What was a cowboy’s life like?
A. Lonely. B. Very interesting
C. Dangerous. D. A and C.Why didn’t the cattle run away when a cowboy sang beautiful songs?
| A．Because the cattle knew he didn’t leave them. |
| B．Because the cattle enjoyed the music so much that they went to sleep. |
| C．Because he didn’t let them go. |
| D．Because he was very bad. |
What does American country music describe?
| A．Love. | B．Money. |
| C．Jobs. | D．Life. |
根据短文内容，简要回答下列问题。
China has the world’s largest population and there are also a lot of poor people. So the government uses a different way from the UN to tell how many of her people live in poverty(贫困). Chinese living on less than 637 yuan a year are in terrible poverty. Those who live on less than 882 yuan are in the low income (低收入) group.
In 1978, 250 million Chinese lived in extreme(极端) poverty. Today, 29 million, or 3 percent of the population, are still very poor. Most are farmers from Central (中部的) and Western China.
Since 1980, the government has spent more than 102 billion yuan building roads and giving clean water to poor people.
To make life better for them, the government also plans to put 12 billion yuan into helping the poor this year.
The government also plans to help farmers find jobs in cities by teaching them new skills (技能).
They hope that one day no one will have to worry about where to work or where the next meal will come from.Which country has the largest population in the world?
How many Chinese lived in extreme poverty in 1978?
How much has the government spent in building roads and giving clean water to poor people?
How does the government plan to help farmers find jobs in cities?
What’s the main idea of this passage?
根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）、误（F）。
Most animals are helped by people. They can’t live without us. But sometimes people have made the environment worse. For example, in some parts of the world the forests are being cut down.
The animals in the forests have become fewer and fewer. People hope to grow more food on the land, but the wind blows the earth away. Now forests become smaller and smaller, the soil becomes poorer and poorer. Now there are fewer animals and plants in the world. Insects (昆虫) are usually killed, but some plants need insects. Their seeds (种子) can’t spread without them. Birds eat insects, and without insects many kinds of birds will die.
There are hundreds and hundreds of plants and animals, and each plant is helped by another, so does each animal. If you hurt one, you will hurt another, then another. Scientists know this well. They don’t want people to break their environment.It isn’t good for our environment to cut down forests.
Animals in the world are becoming fewer and fewer.
Animals and plants helped by each other.
After the wind blows, the earth becomes richer and richer.
This article tells us it is important to make our environment worse and worse.
根据短文内容，选择正确的选项。
The world itself is becoming much smaller by using modern traffic and modern communication means(交流方式). Life today is much easier than it was hundreds of years ago, but it has brought new problems. One of the biggest is pollution. To pollute means to make things dirty. Pollution comes in many ways. We see it, smell it, drink it and even hear it.
Man has been polluting the earth. The more people, the more pollution. Many years ago, the problem was not so serious because there were not so many people. When the land was used up or the river was dirty in a place, men moved to another place. But this is no longer true. Man is now slowly polluting the whole world.
Air pollution is still the most serious. It’s bad to all living things in the world, but it is not only one kind of pollution. Water pollution kills fish and pollutes drinking water. Noise pollution makes us become angry more easily.
Many countries are making rules to fight against pollution. They stop the people from burning coal in houses and factories in the city, and from blowing dirty smoke into the air.
The pollution of SO2 is now the most dangerous problem of air pollution. It is mostly caused by heavy traffic. It is certain that if there are fewer people driving, there will be less air pollution.
The earth is our home. We must take care of it. That means keeping the land, water and air clean. And we must try to control the growth of population at the same time.Our world is becoming much smaller .
| A．because the earth is being polluted day and night |
| B．because science is developing |
| C．because of the rise in population |
| D．because the earth is blown away by the wind every year |
Thousands of years ago, life was it is today.
| A．much easier than | B．as easy as |
| C．as hard as | D．much harder than |
Pollution comes in many ways. We can even hear it. Here “it” means .
| A．water pollution | B．air pollution |
| C．noise pollution | D．rubbish |
What is the most dangerous problem of air pollution?
| A．CO2 | B．H2O | C．SO2 | D．CO |
Air pollution is the most serious kind of pollution because .
| A．it’s bad to all living things in the world |
| B．it makes much noise |
| C．it has made our rivers and lakes dirty |
| D．it makes us become angry more easily |
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