LeonardodaVincibeganpaintingth

更新 2022-09-03
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Leonardo da Vinci began painting the Mona Lisa in 1503. He was working __ a special painting for a church at that time, ____ the church painting was not ____ well. An Italian businessman asked da Vinci to paint a picture of his second ____. This is the woman who ___ be seen in the Mona Lisa.
All in all, the Mona Lisa is a very good example of da Vinci’s ____ and it satisfied the husband. Da Vinci used ____ and light in a clever____ in the painting. Da Vinci loved science and ___. Right away a person can see that there is a lot of geometry(几何形状) in the Mona Lisa. The face of the Mona Lisa is made of many circles and ____ shapes like____. Even her _ _ can be seen as a small part of a large circle. The woman in the ____ is sitting on a balcony, and ____ can be seen behind her because Da Vinci loved to study rocks, and these can also be seen___ in his other paintings. The woman is sitting with her knees ____ the side. Her head is turned to look out of the painting. Her hands are ____ together in front of her. This way of ____ is now used by many ____ when they are ____. The Mona Lisa is a remarkable master.

A．up B．in C．on D．about

A．but B．thus C．however D．so

A．doing B．going C．making D．working

A．servant B．daughter C．nurse D．wife

A．must B．should C．might D．can

A．works B．jobs C．novels D．photos

A．heaviness B．black C．darkness D．oils

A．way B．picture C．hand D．eye

A．chemistry B．maths C．geography D．biology

A．square B．round C．long D．egg

A．balls B．sticks C．vases D．boxes

A．smile B．shout C．cry D．anger

A．church B．painting C．sofa D．house

A．trees B．buildings C．mountains D．flowers

A．by and by B．here and there C．over and over D．up and down

A．on B．by C．to D．beyond

A．caught B．held C．supported D．hung

A．painting B．living C．smiling D．sitting

A．women B．actresses C．girls D．models

A．being painted B．painting C．being played D．played

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Bedtime stories are one of the delights of early childhood. But according to
Dr Julie Spreadbury from Queensland University, parents should not __61  up reading to their children __62 they enter primary school. She says listening to, reading and discussing the stories help children's __63 .
“My __64 indicates that once children can read themselves, most parents stop reading__65 them，”Dr Spreadbury says.
“__66 may be at the end of Year 1, which is far too__67 .”
Dr Spreadbury says __68 reading not only gives children a good start at school, but brings parents and their children closer.
“This makes it __69 for them to open up and talk to parents about things that are worrying them, or things they are __70 in their everyday life.”
61. A. speed         B. keep           C. give         D. hold
62. A. after         B. until           C. if           D. unless
63. A. thinking      B. comprehension   C. relaxation    D. development
64. A. theory        B. research        C. story        D. decision
65. A. about         B. from          C. to           D. through
66. A. Some          B. Most          C. They         D. That
67. A. difficult       B. early          C. much         D. informal
68. A. daily         B. healthy         C. fast         D. bedtime
69. A. easier         B. funnier         C. rarer        D. clearer
70. A. reading       B. promising       C. celebrating   D. Receiving

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I climbed the stairs slowly , carrying a big suitcase , my father following with two more . By the time I got to the third floor , I was__26  and at the same time feeling lonely . Worse still , Dad__27  a step and fell , sending my new suitcases __28 down the stairs . “Damn !"he screamed , his face turning red . I knew __29 was ahead . Whenever Dad's face turns red , __30 !
How could I ever __31him to finish unloading the car__32 screaming at me and making a scene in front of the other girls , girls I would have to spend the__33 of the year with? Doors were opening and faces peering out(探出),as Dad walked__34 close behind . I felt it in my bones that my college life was getting off to a(n) __35start.
“__36the room quickly ,"I thought . “Get him into a chair and calm down ."
But__37 , would there be a chair in Room 316? Or would it be a(n) _38room? __39 I turned the key in the lock and__40 the door open , with Dad__41 complaining(抱怨)about a hurting knee or something . I put my head in , expecting the__42 . But to my __43, the room wasn't empty at all ! It had furniture , curtains , a TV , and even paintings on the walls.
And there on a wellmade bed sat Amy,my new __44,dressed neatly.Greeting me with a nod , she said in a soft voice , “Hi , you must be Cori . Then , she__45 the music and looked over at__46.“And of course , you're Mr Faber ,"she said, __47 .“Would you like a glass of iced tea?" Dad's face turned decidedly __48  before he could bring out a “yes".
I knew __49 that Amy and I would be __50  and my first year of college would be a success.
26．A．helpless          B．lazy           C．anxious        D．tired
27．A．took             B．minded         C．missed         D ．picked
28．A．rolling           B．passing        C．dropping       D．turning
29．A．suffering         B．difficulty      C．trouble        D．danger
30．A．go ahead         B．look out       C．hold on        D．give up
31．A．lead             B．help          C．encourage      D．get
32．A．after            B．without        C．while          D．besides
33．A．best            B．beginning       C．end            D．rest
34．A．with difficulty     B．in a hurry       C．with firm steps     D．in wonder
35．A．fresh             B．late             C．bad                D．unfair
36．A．Search            B．Find             C．Enter              D．Book
37．A．in fact            B．by chance         C．once more           D．then again
38．A．small             B．empty            C．new                D．neat
39．A．Finally             B．Meanwhile        C．Sooner or later      D．At the moment
40．A．knocked           B．forced           C．pushed            D．tried
41．A．yet               B．only             C．even               D．still
42．A．worst             B．chair            C．best               D．tea
43．A．regret            B．disappointment   C．surprise          D．knowledge
44．A．roommate          B．classmate        C．neighbour         D．companion
45．A．turned on         B．turned down      C．played            D．enjoyed
46．A．Dad               B．me               C．the door          D．the floor
47．A．questioning       B．wondering         C．smiling          D．guessing
48．A．red               B．less pale         C．less red         D．pale
49．A．soon              B．there             C．later            D．then
50．A．sisters           B．friends           C．students         D．fellows

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Why is setting goals important? Because goals can help you do, be, and experience everything you want in life. __71 just letting life happen to you, goals allow you
to make your life happen.
Successful people __72 how their life should be and set lots of goals. By setting goals you are __73 your life. It's like having a__74 to show you where you want to go. Think of it this way. There are __75 drivers. One has a destination (目的地) in mind (her goal) which can be found on a map. She can drive straight there without any __76 time or wrong turns. The other driver has no goal or destination or map. She starts off at the same time from the same place as the first driver, __77  she drives aimlessly around, never getting anywhere, just __78 gas. Which driver do you want to be?
Winners in life set goals and follow through on them. They decide what they want in life and then get there by making __79  and setting goals. __80 people just let life happen by accident. Goals aren't difficult to set—and they aren't difficult to reach. It's up to you to find out what your goals really are. You are the one who must __81 what to achieve and in what direction to aim your life.
Research tells us that when we write a goal down we are more __82 to achieve it. Written goals can be __83regularly, and have more power. Like a contract(合同) with yourself, they are harder to neglect or forget. Also __84  you write your goals in a particular way you are able to make yourself continuously __85 situations that will bring you nearer to your goal.
71. A. Because of      B. Instead of      C. In spite of       D. In addition to
72. A. imagine        B. discuss         C. experience        D. show
73. A. going on with                      B. taking control of
C. getting along with                 D. taking advantage of
74. A. guide           B. friend          C. map               D. sign
75. A. two             B. such            C. some              D. goal
76. A. free            B. dull            C. fixed             D. wasted
77. A. or              B. for            C. but                D. so
78. A. thinking of     B. using up       C. turning off        D. paying for
79. A. plans           B. money          C. friends            D. maps
80. A. Lucky           B. Young          C. Ordinary           D. Unsuccessful
81. A. practise        B. change         C. admit              D. decide
82. A. willing         B. anxious        C. likely             D. clever
83. A. improved        B. achieved       C. set                D. reached
84. A. although        B. until          C. when               D. unless
85. A. aware of       B. worried about    C. familiar with       D. accustomed to

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Mary and Peter were having a picnic with some friends near a river when Mary shouted, “Look! That's a spaceship up there and it's going to land here.”
Frightened by the strange spaceship, _ 61  of the young people got into their cars and drove away as quickly as possible. Peter loved Mary and always stayed close to her. They, more __62 than frightened, watched the spaceship land and saw a door open. When nobody came out, they went to look __63 it. In the center of the floor, there was a pile of food. Peter followed Mary into the spaceship and did not __64  the door close behind him. The temperature fell rapidly and two young people lost their __65 .
When they came to, they were __66 to see that they were back by the river again. The spaceship had gone. __67 car was nearby.
“What happened?” asked Mary.
Peter scratched his head, saying slowly, “Don't ask me. Perhaps we had a __68 . Come on.It's time to go home.”
After driving about fifty meters, they found their way blocked by a thick wall made of something like __69 . On the other side of the wall, a few strange beings stopped to look through it and read a notice which, translated into English, said: “New arrivals at the zoo: a pair of __70  inhabitants in their natural surroundings with their house on wheels.”
61. A. both         B. all         C. several       D. most
62. A. tired        B. curious     C. confused      D. astonished
63. A. at           B. for         C. into          D. around
64. A. hear         B. watch       C. let           D. make
65. A. way          B. weight      C. speech        D. consciousness
66. A. pleased      B. disturbed   C. surprised     D. disappointed
67. A. A            B. Another     C. Their         D. No
68. A. game         B. dream       C. mistake       D. problem
69. A. glass        B. stone       C. wood          D. steel
70. A. city         B. space       C. land          D. Earth

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Many people find that regular physical activity gives them an unexpected benefit.They sleep better and wake up feeling more__61 ,in part due to increased
amounts of deep sleep. Deep sleep may play a role in the body restoring(恢)itself__62,as opposed to REM(rapid eye movement) or dreaming sleep. Researchers have found that physical exercise, especially__63 in the afternoon orearly evening,produces more__64 early in the night.
__65can also help you get a better night's sleep in a number of indirect ways. The relaxation and tiredness __66by exercise can improve sleep.
Exercise encourages weight loss and also may __67 depression. Exercising later in the day can also help delay the __68 drop in your body's temperature. The __69  of exercise are especially important for older people, __70 exercise has been shown to increase the amount of sleep senior adults get in a night and reduce the time it takes to fall asleep. But be sure you finish exercising at least 4 hours before bedtime—working out later than that could leave you too excited to fall asleep easily.
61.A. conscious      B. peaceful      C. effective      D. refreshed
62.A. physically     B. mentally      C. emotionally    D. regularly
63.A. made           B. done          C. functioned     D. conducted
64.A. night's sleep     B. dreaming sleep   C. deep sleep       D. REM
65.A. Exercise       B. Dreams        C. Researchers    D. Doctors
66.A. recovered      B. strengthened C. caused         D. reduced
67.A. increase       B. relieve       C. release        D. arouse
68.A. nighttime      B. daytime       C. dinnertime     D. lifetime
69.A. disadvantages B. benefits      C. ways           D. places
70.A. yet            B. if            C. when           D. Since

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