信息匹配（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下列应用文

更新 2022-09-03
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信息匹配（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息，请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑。
首先请阅读某大学提供给学生的项目信息：

A．		B.
In-Company Experience Challenging posts in industry for gap year students. Use your academic and interpersonal skills to improve a product or service provided by a top name company-and get paid for it!		Camp World Work in camps for young people in one or more of the five continents. You help organize sports activities and other outdoor pursuits and you could end up with a qualification as an instructor.

C.		D.
Community Care Volunteer work at home and abroad with the physically and mentally handicapped, the homeless, the elderly and orphans. You’ll need to be committed, patient and sensitive to others.		Academic Study Year Spend a whole year studying at a foreign university in Europe, the USA or even further afield, without the pressure of exams. Accommodation with local families. Grants available.
E.		F.
Conservation International Conservation and research work with teams of volunteers on nature reserves in South America and Africa. Projects include monitoring wildlife, path building and water and soil conservation.		Language Teachers Abroad Teach your own language or English in almost any country in the world. Class sizes vary from one to one hundred and resources can be basic, but your students will welcome you with open arms.

I grow up in a very big family. My parents have raised twelve kids and I am their first-born. It has been my duty to help my mom take care of my brothers and sisters. To handle them, often I have to organize an outdoor activity, like a softball game. I must say that I have the potential to work as an instructor.
Last year, my dog got crippled after losing the fight to my neighbor’s bulldog. I rinsed its wound with some lotion and tied its leg with a stick. I had him take medicine every day for a full month. Finally he recovered. I think I can help the elderly and the disabled as well. I feel so good when I can offer help.
I am a film buff. A big fan of Antonio Banderas. He is so wild and charming. Because of him, I fell in love with Spain. The Latin dance and the bullfight are really exciting. Oh, if only I could stay in Spain as an exchange student! I would be learning Spanish so well that I can watch a Spanish film with the dubbing.
I had the experience of working as a social worker in Switzerland last summer. I love the country and its people. There are great mountains for climbers and the local people are so nice to strangers. I helped the kids with their English. My teaching skills improved greatly during my stay. Now I’m well prepared to work as a language instructor.
I spent my gap year traveling all over Africa last year. It was definitely an eye- opening experience. The exotic clothes and tribal dances of the people really fascinated me. But I was most amazed by the wildlife there. I really took great pleasure in watching those animals hunting their prey. You know, I specialize in zoology, and I’m a good observer.

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A． suspected B． fortunately C． invasions D． inevitable E． accustomed F． unreliable

G． features H． acknowledged I． inclusion J． transferred K． instantly

The iPhone X， Apple's new smart phone， is equipped with facial recognition．（1）　　， its scanner can unlock the system． It requires no buttons to be pressed， being always ready to read your face． Android users can expect similar （2）　　as well．

For the millions of people who will soon depend on facial recognition to check their email， send a text or make a call， it will be quick， easy and pretty "cool" to use． However， as we grow （3）　　to the technology， we cannot become numb to the problems that come with it．

Facial recognition is already used everywhere． In China， police use the technology to identify people who jaywalk （乱穿马路）． In the United State， more than half of all adults are in a facial recognition database that can be used for criminal investigation． Governments， however， are not the only users of facial recognition． Retailers （零售商） use the technology in their stores to identify （4）　　shoplifters． One social media app in Russia allows strangers to find out who you are just by taking a photo of you．

However， different users of facial recognition produce different levels of accuracy． Camera distance， lighting， facial pose all affect the accuracy． Officials at the New York Police Department， for example， have （5）　　at least five misidentifications by their facial recognition system． If the iPhone's new system is similarly （6）　　， no one will consider it to be acceptable security for our personal information．（7）　　， it probably won't be． But for many of the systems elsewhere， mistakes and （8）　　of privacy might be unavoidable．

As the smart phone of choice for many users， the iPhone's （9）　　of facial recognition may encourage consumers to accept the technology elsewhere． However， even as we choose to explore the convenience facial recognition might offer， we should also be suspicious of the many ways it can be used． Facial recognition may well be （10）　　． Its risks need not be!

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Before there was the written word， there was the language of dance． Dance expresses love and hate， joy and sorrow， life and death， and everything else in between．

（1）　　We dance from Florida to Alaska， from north to south and sea to sea． we dance at weddings， birthdays， office parties and just to fill the time．

"I adore dancing，" says Lester Bridges， the owner of a dance studio in Iowa． "I can′t imagine doing anything else with my life．" Bridges runs dance classes for all ages． "Teaching dancing is wonderful．（2）　　It's great to watch them． For many of them， it's a way of meeting people and having a social life．"

（3）　　"I can tell you about one young couple，" says Bridges．" They're learning to traditional dances． They arrive at the class in low spirits and they leave with a smile．（4）　　"

So， do we dance in order to make ourselves feel better， calmer， healthier？ Andrea Hillier says， " Dance， like the pattern of a beating heart， is life． Even after all these years， I want to get better and better．（5）　　I find it hard to stop! Dancing reminds me I'm alive．"

A．	So why do we dance？
B．	Dance in the U．S． is everywhere．
C．	If you like dancing outdoors， come to America．
D．	My older students say it makes them feel young．
E．	I keep practicing even when I'm extremely tired．
F．	Dancing seems to change their feeling completely．
G．	They stayed up all night long singing and dancing．

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Moving into a new home in a new neighborhood is an exciting experience． Of course， you want to make sure that you become an accepted and valuable part of your new neighborhood． The easiest way to accomplish this is to make sure you conduct yourself as a good neighbor should．（1）　　

Perhaps one of the most important things you can do as a good neighbor is to keep your property（房产） neat， clean， and in good repair．（2）　　By choosing to keep the outside of the home in great shape， you will help to improve the look and feel of the area．

Second， take the overall appearance of the neighborhood seriously． When going for a walk， take along a small garbage bag．（3）　　This small act will let your neighbors know that you care about the area．

（4）　　If a neighbor is going to be out of town， offer to collect mail and newspapers． If a neighbor suffers an illness， offer to do the grocery shopping． Let them know that you are there to help in any way that is acceptable， while still respecting the privacy of your neighbor．

（5）　　By following the basic rules of respecting others， taking care of what belongs to you， and taking pride in the appearance of the neighborhood in general， you will quickly become a good neighbor that everyone appreciates．

A．	In general， keep an eye on their property while they are gone．
B．	A good neighbor is also one who likes to help out in small ways．
C．	Being a good neighbor is more or less about considerate behavior．
D．	Sometimes neighbors may go to the supermarket together to do shopping．
E．	Should you come across waste paper thrown out of a passing car， pick it up．
F．	People tend to take pride in keeping everything in their street fresh and inviting．
G．	Here are a few tips to help you win over everyone in the neighborhood quickly．

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根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Rock music consists of many different styles. Even though there is a common spirit among all music groups, they make very different music.____1____At that time the Beatles entered the world of music from Liverpool.

After they were given an invitation to appear live on BBC, the Beatles quickly became famous in Britain with nationwide tours. By mid-1963, the Beatles had been extremely popular in England. ____2____They held large concerts and performed at clubs. They became the hottest thing on the pop music scene in England. They began as a modestly successful musician group and ended the year as show business legends（传说）. John Lennon and Paul McCartney were named composers of the year.

____3____They were not sure how the Americans would react to the new type of music. Beatlemania hit New York on February 7, 1964. Hundreds of fans jammed the airport to greet them. ____4____ The concert was broadcast live and attracted the largest one night audience in the history of television up to that time. The Beatles were described as a British invasion（入侵）by local and nationwide newspapers at that time. Their victory in America was still remembered as a major turning point in the history of rock and roll. Thanks to the Beatles, a lot of opportunities were opened up to new faces on the market. ____5____

A．	They decided on a tour to the United States in 1964.
B．	Even their hairstyles became major trends at that time.
C．	Rock music developed in the 1950s and the early 1960s.
D．	However, their songs changed the lives of generations to come.
E．	Many rock bands were able to follow in the footsteps of the Beatles.
F．	They appeared in the films A Hard Day's Night（1964）and Help！（1965）.
G．	They performed their first concert in America at CBS television's 53rd street studio.

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根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Imagine a child standing on a diving board four feet high and asking himself the question: "Should I jump? This is what motivation or the lack of it can do. Motivation and goal setting are the two sides of same coin. ____1____Like the child on the diving board, you will stay undecided.

____2____ More than that, how should you stay motivated to achieve the goal? First, you need to evaluate yourself , your values your strengths, your weaknesses, your achievements, your desires ,etc. Only then should your you're your goals

You also need to judge the quality and depth of your motivation. This is quite important, because it is directly related to your commitment. There are times when your heart is not in your work. ____3____ So, slow down and think what you really want to do at that moment. Clarity（清晰）of thoughts can help you move forward.

Another way of setting realistic goals is to analyze your short and long term objectives, keeping in mind your beliefs, values and strengths. Remember that goals are flexible.____4____ They also need to be measurable. You must keep these points in mind while setting your goals.

Your personal circumstances are equally important. For example, you may want to be a Pilot but can't become one because your eyesight is not good enough. ____5____You should reassess your goals, and motivate yourself to set a fresh goal.

You will surely need to overcome some difficulties, some planned, but most unplanned. You cannot overcome them without ample motivation. Make sure that you plan for these difficulties at the time of setting your goals.

A．	This can affect your work.
B．	So how should you motivate yourself?
C．	However, this should not discourage you.
D．	So why should we try to set specific goals?
E．	They can change according to circumstances.
F．	Motivation is what you need most to do a good job.
G．	Without motivation you can neither set a goal nor reach it

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