请根据以下信息写一篇英语短文，简单描述一下2014年云南省鲁甸县地震。
1. 地震于2014年8月3日发生在云南省鲁甸县；
2. 震后发生火灾和泥石流；
3. 大量的房屋、建筑物倒塌，马路出现裂痕，水电供应中断；
4. 有些建筑物里的水管爆裂开来，地上一些洞穴冒出了蒸汽；
5. 地震共造成617人死亡；112人失踪，3143人受伤，还有很多无家可归者；
6. 震后解放军战士提供救助：提供食品和水，搭建避难所。
要求:
1. 短文必须包括要点中的所有内容；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使内容连贯；
3. 参考词汇：泥石流mud-rock flow 县county
4. 词数:120左右。
写作一（满分15分）
请结合材料，按要求用英文写作，词数不少于60。
USA data shows that nowadays boys tend to perform worse than girls in all aspects in school, which is known as the “boy crisis”. Experts suggest that same-sex schooling may be a possible solution to the problem.
要求：(1)就此材料发表你的感想； (2)应紧扣材料、有明确的观点； (3)在答题卡上作答。
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假如你是高中三年级的学生李华，你在学校组织了一项“有烦恼向谁说”的调查活动。
请用英语给校报编辑写一封信，反映相关情况。内容包括：调查结果（如下图所示）、持相应想法的理由及你对调查结果的看法。
注意：1．信的开头和结尾已经给出，但不计人总词数
2．词数为80左右。
Dear Editor,
I am a Senior Three student. Recently we have carried out a survey---"To whom do you go when in trouble?" The results are as follows.
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Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
Dozens of old people gather in public parks and squares early in the morning and night, turn on the loudspeakers and dance to the music, which has been controversial(引起争议的) because of the noise pollution it creates. Guangzhou is the first city in China to have drafted a rule on the creation of silent zones in areas of parks that are close to schools, hospitals, offices and residential quarters.
请就此内容写一篇短文并发表自己的看法。
要求：
(1) 就此材料发表你的感想；
(2) 应紧扣材料、有明确观点；
(3) 词数不少于60字
(4) 在答题卡上作答。
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假如你是李华，新华中学学生。你校最近成立了读者俱乐部。成为俱乐部成员的要求就是要推荐一本书给同学们。请根据以下要点，写一封邮件给俱乐部负责人David。
● 祝贺俱乐部的成立；
● 推荐书籍 Harry Potter，并简单阐述推荐理由；（故事有趣，包含许多人生哲理等）
● 读者俱乐部的成立对学生的意义，并表达想成为其中一员的愿望。
注意：词数不少于80；不能逐字逐句翻译；邮件格式及开头已经给出（不计入总词数）。
参考词汇： 人生哲理 philosophies of life
Dear David,
I am Li Hua, a student from Xinhua Secondary School. ______________________________
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Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
请结合材料，按要求用英文写作。
The Chinese Characters Dictation Competition, which requires contestants to hear spoken words and then write the correct characters, is shown on CCTV every weekend. Since July, organizers of the competition have been reviving (重新使用) characters that ha ve fallen out of general use, such as weirui (葳蕤) and liewen (裂璺).
要求：1. 就此材料发表你的看法；
2. 紧扣材料，有明确的观点；
3. 词数不少于60。
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