阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Buddy, five years old, is traveling with his parents to enjoy a taste of adventure. He is only 600 miles away from the youngest-ever hiker to complete the Appalachian Trail (阿巴拉契亚山道). they started their journey, they were told that the youngest person to ever the trail was a six-year-old who hiked it in 1980. The couple hadn’t set out to any records. “We don’t know he was setting the record until after we started.” his mother said.
The group travels . They just have the main item being an iPad Mini that they use to plot (绘制) their route and shelters along the way. They also have a Jeep to get them to the trail heads each day, a that has sheltered them through all kinds of weather, and a Marmot thick jacket to protect Buddy on trails. They post updates about Buddy’s progress and to their website.
Instead of going to 52 Buddy has the outside world as his classroom and listens to CDs. “He hikes with educational music, which is . He’s learning French, he’s learning to count, spell, add and subtract (减去) while he hikes without the of other kids or being in the classroom. He can focus on his study,” his mother said.
The couple that unlike other hikers Buddy’s age gave him the of unlimited energy. “He hurts the next morning like most hikers do. He’s had it than most hikers,” his parents said.
The adventures of the youngster, who has scaled mountains, camped in snow and met wild horses, will be into a children’s book once he has completed the last 600 miles. They plan to finish on New Year’s Eve.
A．meeting B．beating C．confusing D．becoming
A．Unless B．When C．Because D．Though
A．skip B．speed C．complete D．organize
A．make B．break C．lose D．hold
A．finally B．successfully C．proudly D．officially
A．hard B．quick C．light D．more
A．exact B．extra C．extensive D．expensive
A．mark B．show C．search D．find
A．cabin B．tent C．house D．coat
A．windy B．rainy C．sunny D．cloudy
A．route B．health C．photos D．studies
A．office B．work C．school D．toilet
A．international B．educational C．traditional D．original
A．wonderful B．disturbing C．energetic D．enthusiastic
A．attention B．expression C．distraction D．advance
A．accepted B．argued C．admired D．added
A．achievement B．advantage C．amusement D．agreement
A．never B．always C．often D．sometimes
A．easier B．further C．better D．less
A．divided B．looked C．turned D．made
Today, as in every other day of the year, more than 3,000 US adolescents (少年) will smoke their first cigarette on their way to becoming regular smokers as adults.During their lifetime, it can be __1__ that of these 3,000 about 23 will be murdered, 30 will die in traffic __2__， and nearly 750 will be killed by a smokingrelated disease.The number of deaths __3__ by cigarette smoking outweigh all other factors, whether __4__ or involuntary, as a cause of death.Since the late 1970s, when daily smoking among high school seniors __5__ 30%, smoking rates among __6__ have declined.While the decline is impressive, several important issues must be __7__.First, in the past several years, smoking rates among youth have __8__ very little.Second, in the late 1970s, smoking among __9__ high school seniors exceeded(超过) that among female by nearly 10%.The statistic is reversing.Third, several recent studies have __10__ that high school dropouts(辍学者)have excessively __11__ smoking rate, as much as 75%.Finally, though significant declines in adolescent smoking have __12__ in the past decade, no definite __13__ for the decline to exist.Within this context, the National Cancer Institute (NCI) began its current __14__ to take the most effective measures to __15__ smoking level among youth.
A．inferred B．believed C．expected D．hoped
A．peaks B．accidents C．problems D．jams
A．damaged B．caused C．led D．made
A．happy B．healthy C．voluntary D．crazy
A．had B．totaled C．got D．reached
A．youth B．students C．girls D．boys
A．raised B．lifted C．asked D．questioned
A．grown B．changed C．risen D．declined
A．old B．male C．young D．female
A．insisted B．indicated C．denied D．wondered
A．large B．small C．high D．low
A．sunk B．set C．produced D．occurred
A．reasons B．causes C．ways D．results
A．survey B．study C．figure D．effort
A．stop B．reduce C．forbid D．limit
According to a recent report, some once-hot majors like English, Computer and Law for Chinese students entering college have now fallen out of favor. The reason is that more graduates studying in those fields end up 1 .
This year, a sample of 500,000 college 2 from 2009 were surveyed and 220,000 questionnaires were received back for the 2010 report. Among the 3
majors, Law graduates had the most difficulty finding jobs, with the 4
unemployment rate(比率) of 17.7% of all the majors in 2009. English majors had the highest 5 of the unemployed for three years, with 15,700 graduates still out of work.
“Such majors as Computer, English and Law were the most 6 ones for Beijing students entering universities in 2005, but now these graduates are in a tight corner,” said Ba ran, a senior counselor（顾问）at a well-known company. Ba said that the expansion（扩大）of college enrollment（注册）for those hot majors five years ago has 7 an over-supply in the market, making it harder for those graduates to find jobs.
On the other side, engineering graduates majoring in Geological Engineering, Ship and Marine Engineering are 8 most in the job market. Engineering majors are more practical in professional skills and work experience, which are favored by many 9 . The graduates are thus armed with a competitive 10 in the cruel job market.
The report 11 a system should be set up against majors with a high risk of 12 . Undergraduates studying Law or English are encouraged to change their 13 or obtain a second degree. For some colleges and provinces with 14 employment rates, the report advised a（n） 15 in enrollment numbers or even a temporary (暂时的) stop in enrolling students.
A．useless B．jobless C．reliable D．grateful
A．partner B．graduates C．professors D．guidance
A．unpromising B．favorable C．generous D．educated
A．quickest B．slowest C．highest D．lowest
A．rate B．number C．problem D．supply
A．famous B．risky C．practical D．popular
A．received B．encouraged C．stopped D．caused
A．ignored B．enrolled C．favored D．surveyed
A．employers B．professors C．reporters D．researchers
A．situation B．advantage C．skill D．major
A．ignored B．devoted C．suggested D．questioned
A．insurance B．disaster C．over-supply D．unemployment
A．favors B．jobs C．majors D．schools
A．low B．high C．rising D．falling
A．end B．remove C．cut D．increase
This is a part from US President Barack Obama’s speech on May 14 at Bamard College in New York.
… My last piece of advice – this is simple, but perhaps most important: 36. Nothing worthwhile is easy. No one of achievement has avoided failure – sometimes catastrophic failures. But they keep at it. They learn from mistakes. They don’t 37.
When I first arrived on this 38, I was with little money, fewer options. But it was here that I tried to find my place in this world. I knew I wanted to make a difference, but it was 39 how in fact I’d go about it. But I wanted to do my part to 40 a better world.
So even as I worked after graduation in a few 41 jobs here in New York, even as I went from motley (鱼龙混杂的)apartment to motley apartment, I 42.
… And I wish I could say that this perseverance came from some innate (天生的)toughness in me. But the truth is, it was 43. I got it from 44 the people who raised me. I grew up as the son of a single mom who struggled to put herself through 45 and make ends meet. She had a marriage that fell apart; 46 went on food stamps at one point to help us 47. But she didn’t quit. And she earned her degree, and made sure that 48 scholarships and hard work, my sister and I earned 49.
And 50, I met a woman who was assigned to advise me on my first summer job at a law firm. And she gave me such good advice that I married her. And Michelle and I gave everything we had to balance our careers and a 51 family. We made that marriage work.
… So 52 it’s starting a business, or running for office, or 53 an amazing family, remember that making your 54 on the world is hard. It takes patience. It takes commitment. It comes with plenty of 55 and it comes with plenty of failures.
A．compete B．persevere C．struggle D．preservation
A．rest B．decline C．quit D．regret
A．campus B．downtown C．farm D．country
A．confident B．uncertain C．ambitious D．proud
A．shape B．instruct C．organize D．lead
A．amazing B．disturbing C．meaningful D．unsatisfactory
A．reached out B．put out C．gave out D．made out
A．presented B．structured C．learned D．created
A．copying B．detecting C．persuading D．watching
A．life B．work C．school D．business
A．yet B．even C．still D．also
A．get by B．come by C．get along D．come along
A．during B．through C．across D．over
A．mine B．us C．ours D．hers
A．for the time being B．long before C．up to now D．later on
A．young B．poor C．weak D．strong
A．as if B．if C．whether D．unless
A．rising B．raising C．arousing D．arising
A．view B．stay C．remark D．mark
A．goals B．advantages C．shortcomings D．setbacks
My friend Michelle is blind, but you’d never know it. She makes such good use of her other 36 , including her “sixth sense”, that she rarely gives the impression she’s 37 anything.
Michelle looks after her children pretty much like the rest of us, 38 that she doesn’t push too hard on them, 39 really benefit a lot from her relaxed attitude. She knows when to clean the house. She moves around so fast that often 40 don’t realize she’s blind.
I 41 this the first time after my six-year-old daughter, Kayla, went to play there. When Kayla came home, she was very 42 about her day. She told me they had baked cookies, played games and done art projects. But she was 43 excited about her finger-painting project.
“Mom, guess what?” said Kayla, all smiles. "I learned how to 44 colors today! Blue and red make purple, and yellow and blue make green! And Michelle 45 with us.
To my great 46 , my child had learnt about color from a blind friend!
Then Kayla continued, “Michelle told me my 47 showed joy, pride and a sense of accomplishment. She really 48 what I was doing!” Kayla said she had never felt how good finger paints felt 49 Michelle showed her how to paint without looking at her paper.
I realized Kayla didn’t know that Michelle was blind. It had just never 50 in conversation.
When I told her, she was 51 for a moment. At first, she didn’t believe me. “But Mommy, Michelle knew exactly what was in my picture!” Kayla 52 . And I knew my child was 53 because Michelle had listened to Kayla describe her artwork. Michelle had also heard Kayla's 54 in her work,
We were silent for a minute. Then Kayla said slowly, “You know, Mommy, Michelle really did ‘see’ my picture. She just used my 55 .”
Indeed, she uses a special type of “vision” that all mothers have.
A．ways B．means C．methods D．senses
A．enjoyed B．found C．missed D．lost
A．and B．except C．even D．but
A．who B．it C．she D．which
A．guests B．family C．children D．friends
A．realized B．heard C．recognized D．witnessed
A．excited B．sad C．satisfied D．enjoyed
A．especially B．not so C．a little D．not at all
A．paint B．draw C．create D．mix
A．stayed B．painted C．talked D．played
A．excitement B．encouragement C．delight D．surprise
A．attitude B．color C．picture D．paper
A．touched B．distinguished C．saw D．understood
A．after B．before C．until D．when
A．referred to B．turned out C．come up D．talked about
A．curious B．quiet C．puzzled D．worried
A．cried B．insisted C．complained D．informed
A．right B．wrong C．worried D．uncertain
A．shortcomings B．difficulties C．pride D．description
A．paper B．pens C．hands D．eyes
Last night, I was waiting for a taxi. After 5 minutes, I was 36 . The driver seemed to be angry. I asked him what the 37 was. He said he had just come from the airport without a 38 , which was basically $70 in lost fare.
Over the course of the ride, the anger 39 died down. He mentioned he had read an article saying the 40 people are the ones that give, so he hoped he’d have more 41 to give in his life. I was starting to 42 being with him! We continued talking about why 43 is so beneficial both to the giver and the receiver and different ways to 44 it.
As we arrived at my destination, I 45 my fare. But I pulled out an extra $20 and said, “Since we’ve been talking about this whole time, I wanted to share that 46 with you. I’ve already paid my fare, but here’s an extra little bit. You can 47 it, since you’re already down $70 from the airport. But if you want to experience the 48 of the gift, then tell the next passenger in this taxi that their ride is a gift from another and they can 49 their gratitude(感激) in whatever way.”
The man turned toward me, tears in his eyes, and said, “Sir, I have a better 50 . You give that $20 to a 51 person around here and I’ll treat the next passenger with a 52 ride myself.
Wow. This man was 53 10 minutes ago. I got out and walked around trying to 54 someone who needed help before heading to my destination.
It was an honor meeting that driver and 55 the lesson of how everyone is capable of giving.
A．gotten off B．put off C．called up D．picked up
A．question B．time C．problem D．cost
A．friend B．stranger C．driver D．customer
A．never B．even C．slowly D．quickly
A．happiest B．poorest C．richest D．strongest
A．kindness B．chances C．suggestions D．money
A．mind B．stop C．allow D．enjoy
A．collecting B．giving C．receiving D．existing
A．practice B．explain C．watch D．consider
A．printed B．recorded C．paid D．examined
A．adventure B．information C．language D．feeling
A．refuse B．raise C．keep D．spend
A．direction B．power C．weight D．size
A．share B．earn C．forget D．miss
A．gift B．idea C．opinion D．ride
A．homeless B．native C．nice D．brave
A．long B．comfortable C．free D．safe
A．bored B．tired C．rude D．angry
A．save B．find C．protect D．tell
A．learning B．preparing C．finishing D．providing
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