CharlotteWhiteheadwasborninEng

首页 / 高中英语 / 试题详细

更新 2022-09-03
科目英语
题型完型填空
难度中等
浏览 222

Charlotte Whitehead was born in England in 1843, and moved to Montreal, Canada at the age five with her family. While         her ill elder sister throughout the years, Charlotte discovered she had a(an)          in medicine. At 18 she married and           a family. Several years later, Charlotte said she wanted to be a           . Her husband supported her decision.
     , Canadian medical schools did not           women students at the time. Therefore, Charlotte went to the United States to study          at the Women’s Medical College in Philadelphia. It took her five years to        her medical degree.
Upon graduation, Charlotte         to Montreal and set up a private         . Three years later, she moved to Winnipeg, Manitoba, and there she was once again a          doctor. Many of her patients were from the nearby timber and railway camps. Charlotte           herself operating on damaged limbs and setting          bones, in addition to delivering all the babies in the area.
But Charlotte had been practicing without a license. She had           a doctor’s license in both Montreal and Winnipeg, but was         . The Manitoba College of Physicians and Surgeons, an all-male board, wanted her to       __her studies at a Canadian medical college! Charlotte refused to           her patients to spend time studying what she already knew. So in 1887, she appeared to the Manitoba Legislature to          a license to her but they, too, refused. Charlotte         to practice without a license until 1912. She died four years later at the age of 73.
In 1993, 77 years after her          , a medical license was issued to Charlotte. This decision was made by the Manitoba Legislature to honor “this courageous and pioneering woman.”

A．raising

B．teaching

C．nursing

D．missing

A．habit

B．interest

C．opinion

D．voice

A．invented

B．selected

C．offered

D．started

A．doctor

B．musician

C．lawyer

D．physicist

A．Besides

B．Unfortunately

C．Otherwise

D．Eventually

A．hire

B．entertain

C．trust

D．accept

A．history

B．physics

C．medicine

D．law

A．improve

B．save

C．design

D．earn

A．returned

B．escaped

C．spread

D．wandered

A．school

B．museum

C．clinic

D．lab

A．busy

B．wealthy

C．greedy

D．lucky

A．helped

B．found

C．troubled

D．imagined

A．harmful

B．tired

C．broken

D．weak

A．put away

B．taken over

C．turned in

D．applied for

A．punished

B．refused

C．blamed

D．fired

A．display

B．change

C．preview

D．complete

A．leave

B．charge

C．test

D．cure

A．sell

B．donate

C．issue

D．show

A．continued

B．promised

C．pretended

D．dreamed

A．birth

B．death

C．wedding

D．graduation

登录免费查看答案和解析

相关试题

第二节完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Some years ago when I was in my first year in college, I heard Salome Bey sing for the first time. The moment was exciting. Salome’s   36 filled the room and brought the theater to life. I was so   37   that I decided to write an article about her.
I   38   Salome Bey, telling her I was from Essence magazine, and that I wanted to meet her to talk her career. She   39   and told me to come to her studio next Tuesday. When I hung up, I was scared out of my mind. I   40   I was lying. I was not a writer at all and hadn’t even written a grocery list.
I interviewed Salome Bey the next Tuesday. I sat there   41 , taking notes and asking questions that all began with, “Can you tell me…” I soon realized that   42   Salome Bey was one thing, but writing a story for a national magazine was just impossible. The   43 was almost unbearable. I struggled for days   44   draft after draft. Finally I put my manuscript (手稿) into a large envelope and dropped it into a mailbox.
It didn’t take long. My manuscript   45 . How stupid of me! I thought. How could I   46   in a world of professional writers? Knowing I couldn’t   47   the rejection letter, I threw the unopened envelope into a drawer.
Five years later, I was moving to California. While   48   my apartment, I came across the unopened envelope. This time I opened it and read the editor’s letter in   49 :
Dear Ms Profit,
Your story on Salome Bey is fantastic. Yet we need some   50   materials. Please add those and return the article immediately. We would like to   51   your story soon.
Shocked, it took me a long time to   52 . Fear of rejection cost me dearly. I lost at least five hundred dollars and having my article appear in a major magazine. More importantly, I lost years of   53   writing. Today, I have become a full – time writer. Looking back on this   54 , I learned a very important lesson: You can’t   55   to doubt yourself.
36．A．joy           B．voice     C．speech      D．smile
37．A．proud          B．active       C．satisfied    D．moved
38．A．visited         B．emailed    C．phoned     D．interviewed
39．A．agreed         B．refused     C．hesitated   D．paused
40．A．replied        B．discoveredC．explained D．knew
41．A．seriously      B．patiently   C．nervously D．quietly
42．A．blaming       B．fooling     C．inviting    D．urging
43．A．hardship      B．failure      C．comment D．pressure
44．A．with         B．by        C．on        D．in
45．A．disappeared      B．returned    C．spread      D．improved
46．A．compare      B．struggle    C．survive     D．compete
47．A．ignore         B．deliver      C．face      D．receive
48．A．decorating          B．repairing   C．cleaning    D．leaving
49．A．disbelief      B．anxiety     C．horror      D．trouble
50．A．subjective     B．relevant    C．private      D．reliable
51．A．broadcast     B．create       C．publish     D．assess
52．A．recover        B．prepare     C．escape      D．concentrate
53．A．energetic     B．endless     C．typical      D．enjoyable
54．A．experience       B．success     C．benefit      D．accident
55．A．attempt        B．afford       C．expect      D．pretend

题型：未知
难度：未知

收藏答案/解析

第二节完形填空（共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21-40各题所给的4个（A、B、C、D）选项中，选出最佳选项。
A man was cleaning his car with a special brush when a little girl who had been ___21___ him said, “My daddy has a brush like that to clean his car too.” “Really?” said the man. “What kind of ___22___ does your daddy have?” The little girl answered, “Oh, he hasn’t got a car yet, ___23___ he’s got the brush to clean it.”
Well, I suppose you have to start ___24___! The important thing is that you do ___25___. And to do that, we first have to decide what kind of life we want. It’s ___26___ that many of us want to live forever, when we can’t even decide what to do with our life now! Like the guy who said, “I’m going to ___27___ putting things off, starting tomorrow.”
You see, ___28___ others have made decisions for you, you can still decide ___29___ you’ll respond and handle the life that’s been handed to you. You still have ___30___ of your own attitudes. Happiness is an attitude and choice, no matter what ___31___ you’re in. Remember, you can always find someone ___32___ than you who you can help. It’s only when we stop looking at our own problems and ___33___ to make others happy that we ourselves can be ___34___ happy. But if you choose not to make a decision, that also is your decision you’ll ___35___. There are many smart, talented people who have never enjoyed the ___36___ they could have, because they could not make a decision and discipline themselves to follow through with it.
Remember, if your life doesn’t ___37___, it’s going to stay the same! It’s that simple. So to move on ___38___ where you are, you must first decide where you’d ___39___ be. If you can’t change your mind, you can’t change your life. The great writer Tolstoy said, “Everyone wants to change the world, but no one wants to change ___40___.” So ask yourself right now: What’s the decision I need to make to change my life? Just think a minute…
21. A. noticing       B. watching           C. glaring                 D. observin
22. A. car                     B. life                   C. brush            D. view
23. A. however             B. as                        C. but                   D. while
24. A. everywhere     B. somewhere        C. anywhere          D. nowhere
25. A. help                   B. work             C. finish           D.start
26. A. impossible          B. natural                 C. strange              D. likely
27. A. stop                    B. start                  C. avoid            D. continue
28. A. in case                B. even if                 C. now that            D. only if
29. A. how                   B. why                  C. what                 D. that
30. A. power                 B. control                 C. authority           D. sense
31. A. situation             B. condition           C. case                  D. surrounding
32. A. better off            B. worse off          C. more difficult    D. much easier
33. A. give out                     B. leave out           C. go out           D. reach out
34. A. truly                   B. fully                 C. just                   D. simply
35. A. agree with           B. live with           C. start with           D. end with
36. A. success               B. idea                  C. work             D. challenge
37. A. appear                B. regain           C. change                 D. preserve
38. A. with                   B. from                 C. to                        D. until
39. A. rather                 B. quite             C. hardly           D. just
40. A. yourself                     B. herself                 C. itself             D. himself

题型：未知
难度：未知

收藏答案/解析

第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1．5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
When I began my high school years, I was quite interested in biology. I read lots of books of my father’s about animals, and I was   36   much educated about such matters as a 16-year-old could be.
One Sunday afternoon, I was   37 with friends about animals. I said the whale（鲸鱼）was  __38 a mammal animal. They disagreed. Finally, I called a   39  over to help settle the matter. I knew I was 40 , so I was looking forward to the teacher 41   I was right. My friends were eager for an opposite answer. We asked her   42 the whale was a mammal. “No, the whale is a fish,” she said without a moment’s   43 .
You could have knocked me over with a feather. My   44   was hurt because I lost the argument, but that wasn’t the main reason I was too 45 to speak. I still knew I was right, which   __46 the teacher was wrong. Not only was she wrong,   47  she was completely ignorant（无知的） about something I thought was   48   knowledge. But she was a teacher who had taught a long time. Everyone   49   her and no one else thought she could be wrong.
__50 that, I hadn’t known grown-ups could be wrong. This   51 shaped the way I viewed people as I grew up.   52   I found anyone treated another person with too much respect and admiration, I thought——and still think——“   53  silly.” From that point on, I had no 54__ for authority（权威）. To earn my respect, you have to be smart or 55   . I’ll never respect you just because you happen to be in charge or have a degree.
36. A. as B. so       C. too          D. very
37. A. meeting       B. working     C. arguing      D. staying
38. A. about    B. like         C. beside      D. above
39. A. professor     B. biologist     C. librarian     D. teacher
40. A. clever   B. fight       C. creative    D. silly
41. A. proving       B. finding       C. promising   D. hoping
42. A. how     B. why        C. if      D. when
43. A. doubt   B. silence       C. regret D. hesitation
44. A. heart    B. mind   C. pride   D. feeling
45. A. foolish B. anxious      C. serious       D. astonished
46. A. meant   B. suggested   C. admitted     D. concluded
47. A. and         B. but     C. for           D. or
48. A. special B. normal       C. regular       D. common
49. A. pleased B. admired     C. believed     D. loved
50. A. Before B. After   C. Until   D. Since
51. A. fairly    B. properly     C. nearly D. greatly
52. A. Whenever    B. Although    C. While D. Whether
53. A. I’m         B. that’s C. he’s    D. you’re
54. A. idea      B. respect       C. choice D. question
55. A. energetic      B. patient       C. talented      D. diligent

题型：未知
难度：未知

收藏答案/解析

第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
We’ve heard it before － we’ve heard it on the news, from teachers, from parents －children and teenagers today are growing up too fast. There are not too many people that will   _31 with that statement. Teenagers are faced with serious problems and decisions at an early   _32 . In fact most teenagers’ daily schedules（日程表）are as 33 as those of an adult’s.
I have been working since I was thirteen, and always in 34 in which I was working with adults. I have had to learn to think and 35 like an adult to be taken seriously. So, I count myself as one who has grown up too fast. I just graduated from high school, and have recently spent some time reflecting（反思）on the 36 eighteen years － thinking about myself, what I have gained, and what 37 I have yet to achieve.
We are expected to work hard, get excellent 38 , be in a good relationship, and know what we want to do 39 . The list goes on and on. But the 40 is clear: We live in a society today that is 41 our childhood. We no longer have many years to be careless and fancy-free. We are expected to 42 the strict school rules and to excel（擅长）in everything we do.
I’ve known these things for a long time, and knew that they 43 me. But, I never really admitted it until last night, when I learned a 44 lesson, taught to me by my boss where I work. We had finished a job at a remote site. It was about 11:30 at night, and we had 45 to his house. We were talking about the 46 he had been making to his home. One of the things he said was “I 47 my basketball hoop（篮圈）. ”Then he threw a basketball to me.
I hadn’t 48 a basketball in five years.
We proceeded to shoot hoops for about 5 minutes. Both of us were terribly bad at it, but we spent the whole time 49 like children. Then I realized something: I am still a child. Oh, the law says I’m an adult. But, we are still really and truly children. We all need to have 50_   once in a while.
31. A. argue                  B. disagree               C. satisfy                  D. discuss
32. A. age                        B. stage                    C. year                     D. grade
33. A. certain            B. busy                    C. careful                        D. perfect
34. A. companies           B. factories                   C. positions              D. offices
35. A. study                  B. speak                   C. work                    D. act
36. A. last                        B. other                    C. rest                      D. coming
37. A. purposes             B. success                C. goals                    D. jobs
38. A. textbooks            B. grades                  C. teachers                D. schools
39. A. in life             B. in time                        C. for ages                D. for ever
40. A. information     B. message               C. notice                  D. idea
41. A. ruining           B. correcting             C. envying                D. shortening
42. A. respect            B. accept                  C. learn                    D. follow
43. A. inspired                 B. disappointed         C. affected                D. frightened
44. A. valuable                 B. serious                    C. important             D. useful
45. A. walked          B. flown back           C. gone back             D. driven
46. A. furniture             B. improvements       C. equipment            D. arrangements
47. A. moved            B. fixed                    C. sold                     D. broke
48. A. played            B. caught                  C. seen                  D. held
49. A. laughing             B. shouting               C. running                D. shooting
50. A. a rest                  B. a talk                   C. fun                      D. sports

题型：未知
难度：未知

收藏答案/解析

第三节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分,满分30分）
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I learned to play on a piano purchased at Grinnell Brothers in Detroit.My brothers and sisters were taking lessons and I 41 to play, too."You're 42 young,"I heard over and over.But when began playing my sister's   43 by heart from hearing her practice, they   44  me begin. I was four. 45   joy and comfort I found at those keys.If I had a rough day at school,I played ragtime hard and loud 46 my frustratio(挫折)was gone, then I calmed my self with Mozart until I was 47 to face the world. The day I lost my first child, and my dad was diagnosed with cancer,I played until I nearly 48 .There was a comfort in those keys.
That piano followed me everywhere.I taught hundreds of 49 and adults on the keys of my own piano in Taylor for over ten years. I 50 my home to a fire in 1998 and my piano was destroyed. I felt 51 I lost my oldest friend.
The insurance (保险) supplied the money to purchase 52 .My mother asked me every time she spoke to me, "Did you get another piano yet?" even when she struggled to call me by name. After she died in 1999, I 53 an envelope containing a gift certificate(礼券)to Hammell Music for a 54 .Mother made sure that I would get another piano, knowing I wouldn't do it 55   .
And so I purchased a Yamaha baby grand. Nearby hangs Mom and Dad's 56 . I play every day when I come home from work. I imagine my folks are in heaven, 57 and smiling. Every song is for them and the 58  goes on.
And although I miss my first piano, the new one is a(n) 59 that old things pass away and new life 60 .
41.A.planned B.allowed       C.begged D.dared
42.A.very       B.so C.not      D.too
43.A.lessons   B.piano   C.keys     D.text
44.A.permitted       B.promised     C.let       D.made
45.A.What a   B.What   C.How    D.How many
46.A.until       B.when   C.as soon as    D.after
47.A.likely     B.ready   C.discouraged D.afraid
48.A.dropped B.went    C.came to       D.slept
49.A.people    B.students       C.boys    D.children
50.A.destroyed       B.left      C.lost      D.rebuilt
51.A.as though       B.even though C.even if D.though
52.A.the other B.another       C.a house       D.one
53.A.accepted B.gained C.received      D.won
54.A.present   B.piano   C.house   D.sum of money
55.A.for myself     B.at all    C.any way      D.above all
56.A.bed B.clothing      C.portrait       D.name
57.A.crying    B.listening      C.singing D.playing
58.A.joy B.piano   C.sadness D.friendship
59.A.book      B.reminder     C.equipment   D.instrument
60.A.disappears      B.remains       C.stops    D.begins

题型：未知
难度：未知

收藏答案/解析

推荐套卷

热门套卷