完形填空（共20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短

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更新 2022-09-03
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完形填空（共20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A few years ago, my younger brother and I went to Norfolk, Virginian by plane.        , before we took off, we heard the pilot's voice throughout the plane, “Sorry, ladies and gentlemen. We have no      on the plane. We have a generator(发电机), and we are going to      the engines with it. We will     in the air and head to Norfolk, and see what happens. ”
See what happens? We are going to get up in the air, and see what happens? At this point, one woman started crying. “Oh, no! We are going to        !” There were sighs of        and anxiety quickly spreading throughout the plane, and we hadn't even     yet. Thirty minutes passed and we were still        there. Then the voice of the pilot came over again,“ Ladies and gentlemen, I know you are      , so are we. We only have one engine going right now, and it is working double time.”
There was crying       we had walked in to grave(坟墓). But the pilot told us our one engine was working double time, and his        was to get up in the air and see what happens! Then we did. We got up in the air and       happened. We arrived in Norfolk and everyone    for still being alive.
Although I do sincerely like to have a plan     “see what happens”, it really isn’t such a bad life strategy. All too often, I would see people pursuing their goals        with inaction just because they don’t have     success. Actually, success will never be guaranteed. The        thing that you can do is just get up in the air, and see what happens.
If you are planning to learn a new skill, “get up in the air, and see what happens!” It might not be as         as you thought. You might be smarter than you thought, and the result could be very        ! So don’t stay there trying nothing just because there is no       of guaranteed success.

A．Hopefully B．Excitedly C．Unfortunately D．Thankfully

A．service B．power C．water D．fuel

A．shut B．fix C．change D．start

A．get up B．pack up C．light up D．speed up

A．wait B．delay C．crash D．suffer

A．rumor B．desperation C．disease D．pain

A．looked over B．gone out C．got across D．taken off

A．sitting B．checking C．watching D．boarding

A．puzzled B．patient C．anxious D．embarrassed

A．even if B．as if C．what if D．only if

A．comment B．complaint C．promise D．plan

A．everything B．something C．nothing D．anything

A．escaped B．cheered C．sighed D．praised

A．less than B．other than C．better than D．more than

A．frozen B．annoyed C．concerned D．satisfied

A．realistic B．organized C．potential D．guaranteed

A．same B．common C．best D．last

A．interesting B．challenging C．surprising D．encouraging

A．rewarding B．disappointing C．sorrow D．trouble

A．meaning B．sign C．action D．reward

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二、完形填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）
I had an interesting experience playing ping-pong last year. I was playing against a 16 opponent(对手). The score was 20 to 17 in her 17 . I won the next three points which made the score 20 to 20. I 18 my paddle on the table and thanked my opponent and began to walk away. She called me 19 and said we had to continue until one of us 20 .
“Look,”I said, “if we 21 , one of two events will take place, either you or I will win.If you win, I will begin to 22 my skill. If I win, you will be unhappy. Isn’t it better to know that we both played 23 , that we enjoyed the competition, and that we played an even(相等) score?” This was a 24 ending for my opponent and for the persons watching this contest. It made 25 to me to leave with a tie(不分胜负) game, an impasse(僵局): no winner, no 26 .
So, my friends, here is the problem 27   me. Our present technology makes it possible for nations to 28 other nations for retaliatory(报复) strikes. In such a nuclear time, there 29 be no winners, only losers. Under these conditions, the only choice to 30 global destruction is glogal impasse. This would be a 31 “tie game” where no nation wins and no nation loses. An impasse reached through compromise(妥协). This is because compromise becomes the only means of 32 . We cannot destroy this beautiful planet by holding on to 33 understanding of victory. The 34 victory is in achieving a desirable impasse. No one wins, 35 no one loses either.
16.A.tiring                                 B.poor                         C.fine                          D.brave
17.A.favor                                  B.side                          C.lead                          D.place
18.A.threw                                 B.placed                       C.stuck                         D.dropped
19.A.up                                      B.over                          C.on                                   D.back
20.A.lost                                    B.won                          C.gave up                    D.tired out
21.A.perform                              B.stop                          C.continue                    D.leave
22.A.doubt                                 B.hate                          C.practise                     D.desert
23.A.hard                                          B.fair                           C.poorly                       D.well
24.A.close                                  B.surprising                  C.satisfying                  D.reasonable
25.A.progress                          B.room                        C.sense                         D.time
26.A.loser                                  B.fighter                      C.success                      D.player
27.A.encouraging                        B.frightening                C.shocking                   D.troubling
28.A.destroy                               B.attack                        C.seize                         D.rule
29.A.may                                          B.should                       C.can                           D.must
30.A.escape                                B.flee                           C.accept                       D.avoid
31.A.different                             B.small                        C.huge                         D.familiar
32.A.surviving                            B.living                        C.staying                      D.pleasing
33.A.an old                                B.an unusual                 C.the same                   D.a complete
34.A.great                                 B.only                         C.same                         D.equal
35.A.where                                 B.but                           C.as                             D.since

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第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面的短文，从短文后所给各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
The world needs more people who are truly kind and caring. Yesterday it was about 11:00 p.m. _36_ my telephone rang. The number was that of a Best Western Hotel. _37_ I don’t pay attention to this type of call. _38_, this time, for some reason, I went ahead and answered it.
The man on the _39_ end asked if I knew Samuel K., my 91-year-old grandfather. I didn’t _40_ why I was the one he had called. The caller went on to tell me that I was the only _41_ listed in my grandpa’s phone book.
The _42_, Mr. Mason, was the manager of the hotel at which my grandpa had shown up, wanting to rent a room. The _43_ was that my grandpa had no money with him. He was _44_. He had been going _45_ else but had taken the wrong bus and _46_ 100 miles from home. My grandpa just wanted me to tell Mr. Mason that he was a(n) _47_ guy and would pay the money once he got home.
The manager did all he could to help my grandpa, since he didn’t want to _48_ my grandpa, and wanted him to spend a _49_ night. Not only did he take the time to _50_ me, but he also charged just $39 to let my grandpa _51_ safely and comfortably overnight. The rooms in that _52_ normally go for about $140! And then the staff there all _53_ him until my uncle could drive the 100 miles to pick him up!
This is just one more _54_ to show that there are still good people out there. Everywhere you go, you can find someone who _55_ . Thanks, Mr. Mason!
36. A. while       B. when       C. after        D. before
37. A. Finally      B. Personally   C. Actually     D. Usually
38. A. However    B. Besides     C. Although     D. Therefore
39. A. last         B. other       C. only         D. next
40. A. remember   B. accept      C. understand    D. recognize
41. A. neighbor    B. relative     C. student       D. friend
42. A. caller       B. visitor      C. seller        D. driver
43. A. reason     B. opinion     C. problem      D. excuse
44. A. hurt        B. crazy       C. robbed       D. lost
45. A. somewhere B. nowhere    C. anywhere     D. everywhere
46. A. added up    B. ended up   C. went up       D. sent up
47. A. brave       B. lovely    C. honest        D. kind
48. A. disappoint   B. receive     C. frighten      D. prevent
49. A. popular     B. general     C. special       D. pleasant
50. A. call        B. answer     C. warn         D. notice
51. A. work       B. eat        C. rent         D. stay
52. A. hotel       B. house      C. apartment     D. hospital
53. A. looked at    B. looked after C. thought about D. thought of
54. A. patience     B. information    C. knowledge D. experience
55. A. minds       B. cares        C. sees         D. worries

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第二节: 完形填空（共20小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Anna lived on the side of a valley. One summer, there was a very big 36 , and a lot of houses down below Anna’s were washed away. Anna’s house was    37   enough to escape the flood, so when the water had 38 and the other houses were 39 there with no roof and no walls and all covered with mud(泥), her house was just all right.
Her house was quite small, her husband was dead, and she had four children, 40   Anna took in one of the families that had lost 41   in the flood and she 42 her home with them until it was 43 for them to rebuild their house.
Anna’s friends were 44 when they saw Anna do this. They could not understand why Anna wanted to give 45 so much more work and trouble when she already had quite a few children to 46 .
“Well,” Anna 47 her friends, “at the end of the First World War, a woman in the town where I then lived found herself very 48 , because her husband had been killed in the 49 and she had a lot of children, 50 I have now. The day before Christmas, this woman said to her children, ‘We won’t be able to have much for Christmas this year, so I’m going to 51 only one present to all of us. Now I’ll go and get it.’ She came back with a 52 who was even poorer than they, and who had no parents. ‘Here’s our 53 ,’ she said to her children.
　The children were 54 and happy to get such a present. They 55 the little girl, and she grew up as their sister. Such was that Christmas present.”
36. A. earthquake    B. accident         C. flood             D. fire
37. A. below        B. high              C. big          D. small
38. A. reduced      B. come         C. appeared     D. disappeared
39. A. rising         B. flowing       C. falling        D. standing
40. A. so           B. but                C. for          D. since
41. A. nothing       B. everything    C. anything     D. something
42. A. gave            B. found       C. shared       D. built
43. A. possible      B. necessary       C. important      D. obvious
44. A. worried      B. disappointed   C. puzzled      D. satisfied
45. A. them          B. herself              C. him         D. us
46. A. support       B. supply        C. grow        D. educate
47. A. explained to   B. asked for      C. talked with    D. turned up
48. A. sad          B. poor         C. rich          D. happy
49. A. war           B. storm              C. rain          D. flood
50. A. because       B. as           C. which          D. that
51. A. get            B. send          C. buy          D. make
52. A. boy            B. girl        C. student           D. teacher
53. A. child           B. daughter       C. sister           D. present
54. A. angry          B. excited        C. lovely          D. sorry
55. A. disliked       B. gained       C. welcomed      D. led

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III. 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21—35各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Mary’s parents are different from the average. While she was growing up they required her to 21. First of all she had to work around their home. Later on Mary worked for other people.
When Mary was 14 years old, her mother and father told her that they were no 22 going to buy her clothes. Sure, they would continue to buy shoes for her and also the special clothes like suits, but 23 else was her responsibility. Some people thought that they were 24, but they wanted to teach Mary some 25 lessons. One thing she learned was that nothing is cheap or 26. She learned how to deal with her money carefully. Another thing she learned was 27 to keep from wearing out(穿破)her clothes too fast.
Also, even 28 Mary went to school she was 29 to work. All through her high school and 30 years she worked as well as studied. Mary’s parents had plenty of 31 but they felt she would 32 her education more if she had to 33 it. And strange as it may seem, they had heard that students who worked part- time generally got 34 grades than students who did no work.
Now Mary is a mother herself. She requires her children to do the same 35 she did, especially working part- time as they go to school.
21．A．study         B．play C．learn D．work
22．A．longer         B．money     C．any   D．hope
23．A．what         B．that   C．nothing    D．everything
24．A．responsible    B．lazy C．poor D．careless
25．A．difficult      B．daily        C．valuable    D．useless
26．A．free          B．expensive C．useful       D．proper
27．A．how         B．when C．why D．where
28．A．when        B．as      C．until D．since
29．A．permitted     B．required    C．going       D．forced
30．A．hard               B．work       C．happy       D．college
31．A．time          B．children C．money      D．work
32．A．value          B．have C．use    D．receive
33．A．enjoy          B．pay   C．pay for     D．enjoy
34．A．worse          B．better       C．more D．less
35．A．as            B．what C．which       D．like

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第二节: 完形填空 (满分20分)
Learning experiences happen to us throughout our lives. Not long ago, I had one that I would like to   41   with you.
I was going to Marblehead with my sailboat team. The team was racing down the high way at 85 mph   42   we realized we were   43   . Luckily, we saw a rest area ahead. I had a brand new $ 20 bill. I was so   44   because I had never had that kind of cash before. But spending it on   45   seemed like throwing it away. We all rushed into the pizza line.
46   , I got a pizza and a drink, and walked to my table. About halfway through the meal, I   47   I had not actually handed my money to the cashier. I had just 48   out, and nobody had noticed. I felt terrible.
My conscience(良心) opened its mouth and swallowed me in one big bite. I couldn’t   49   over it. I just couldn’t go back to the cashier and   50   for my stolen pizza. I was so upset that I
51   to forgive myself the pleasure of an ice cream for   52   that someone would say, “Hey, Jeff, why don’t you use the change   53   the pizza instead of that nice, new $ 20 bill?” I was not so    54   of my cash now.
For the next two years, whenever I was   55   of the “pizza incident,” I would say to myself, “Don’t think about it.”
I have learned two things from this   56   . Maybe I was a fool for   57    in to my conscience, and being too stupid to appreciate a   58   pizza. But the real lesson is that even if you get away from what you have done, your conscience will   59   up with you.
This reflects the saying, “A coward (懦夫) dies a thousand times, a hero dies once.” I was a coward and have felt terrible about that accident at least a thousand times. If I had been a   60   and gone back to pay for the pizza, I would have felt a little uncomfortable about it only once, or maybe twice.
41.   A. say                          B. spare                        C. share                       D. explain
42.   A. as                            B. while                       C. however                  D. when
43.   A. lost                          B. tired                        C. hungry                    D. anxious
44.   A. excited                     B. worried                    C. satisfied                   D. encouraged
45.   A. rest                          B. food                        C. travel                       D. drink
46.   A. Unluckily                B. Finally                     C. Immediately             D. Actually
47. A. forgot                      B. recognized               C. noticed                    D. realized
48. A. walked                     B. left                          C. worked                    D. found
49.   A. look                        B. get                           C. turn                         D. think
50.   A. ask                          B. pay                          C. apologize                 D. send
51.   A. refused                    B. wanted                     C. hoped                      D. meant
52.   A. hope                        B. surprise                    C. anger                       D. fear
53.   A. into                         B. with                         C. for                           D. from
54.   A. sure                         B. upset                        C. proud                       D. pleased
55.   A. asked                       B. reminded                  C. thought                   D. told
56.   A. experience                B. experiment               C. story                        D. mistake
57.   A. turning                    B. taking                      C. handing                   D. giving
58. A. free                         B. cheap                       C. plain                        D. oily
59.   A. make                       B. wake                        C. catch                        D. put
60.   A. coward                    B. fool                         C. loser                        D. hero

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