O.HenrywasthenameusedbyWilliam

更新 2022-09-03
科目英语
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O. Henry was the name used by William Sidney Porter. He was       in Greensboro, North Carolina in eighteen sixty-two. His mother died when he was three years old. He       school at the age of fifteen to work in his uncle’s drug store. He       to Texas five years later. He lived in the city of Austin where he         married, worked in a local bank and       a weekly newspaper.
William Sidney Porter had bad       in Texas. His wife became sick, their baby died and his newspaper         . Then he was accused of       money from the bank where he worked. He fled to Honduras, but returned to be with his      wife. She died in eighteen ninety-seven. Porter was      to prison. That is where he started to      . His first story was published in a national magazine in eighteen ninety-eight. After being      from prison in nineteen oh-one, Porter went to New York City. He published more stories, all under the name O. Henry. No one really knows where he got that name.
O. Henry's first book was a short story collection called “Cabbages and Kings”. It was published in nineteen-oh-four. O. Henry published thirteen other       of short stories. He wrote six hundred stories during his life. He wrote so       that he could complete about one story a week.
Porter tried to forget his       , but could not. He did not have any good friends. He began to drink too much alcohol. A second marriage failed. He died of tuberculosis in New York City in nineteen ten. He was forty-eight years old.

A．born B．lived C．died D．buried

A．attended B．left C．finished D．taught

A．related B．referred C．returned D．moved

A．got B．changed C．felt D．turned

A．read B．owned C．bought D．booked

A．day B．habit C．luck D．future

A．failed B．influenced C．spread D．appeared

A．stopping B．robbing C．losing D．stealing

A．lovely B．careful C．ill D．sick

A．sentenced B．attached C．accused D．caught

A．wonder B．write C．worry D．sink

A．fled B．released C．driven D．forced

A．collections B．films C．plays D．works

A．interestingly B．well C．quickly D．richly

A．past B．mistake C．shortcomings D．stories

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第二节　完型填空
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36.A. everything    B. something     C. anything      D. nothing
37.A. mind        B. brain          C. feelings      D. work
38.A. smoothly     B. strongly       C. frequently     D. easily
39.A. average      B. ordinary       C. normal       D. common
40.A. just          B. even         C. ever          D. only
41.A. hear         B. write         C. read          D. understand
42.A. level         B. length        C. speed        D. degree
43.A. problems      B. excuses      C. worries       D. duties
44.A. suffered       B. observed     C. removed      D. experienced
45.A. study         B. find         C. change        D. keep
46.A. fight         B. strike        C. struggle       D. challenge
47.A. it            B. I            C. they          D. we
48.A. teaching      B. giving        C. supporting     D. reminding
49.A. Without      B. Except        C. Besides       D. Beyond
50.A. information   B. advice        C. promise       D. expectation
51.A. before        B. though        C. because       D. unless
52.A. set up        B. pushed up      C. gave up       D. looked up
53.A. rich          B. famous        C. successful     D. powerful
54.A. training       B. grades        C. experiments   D. abilities
55.A. woman       B. doctor         C. sister         D. teacher

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36.A. asleep                   B. active             C. silent              D. terrible
37.A. changed            B. raised             C. seen               D. grown
38.A. on                    B. to                    C. from              D. by
39.A. about                B. on                 C. up                  D. out
40.A. frightened         B. surprised         C. worried          D. disappointed
41.A. deep                 B. nearby              C. outside           D. from far
42.A. erupted             B. appeared         C. remained               D. rose
43.A. thrown              B. drawn             C. pushed            D. flown
44.A. access               B. shape              C. birth               D. crash
45.A. wiped                      B. broke             C. made             D. stood
46.A. rise                   B. fall                 C. form              D. spread
47.A. mud                 B. ashes              C. virus              D. powders
48.A. called                      B. added             C. filled              D. lit
49.A. cut                   B. killed             C. lacked            D. buried
50.A. Before              B. Since              C. When             D. If
51.A. name                B. place              C. address           D. spot
52.A. away                B. far                 C. off                 D. back
53.A. nature                      B. wonder           C. scene              D. sign
54.A. forest                B. houses            C. land                      D. villages
55.A. from now on     B. by now           C. just now         D. until now

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第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
I had spent five exhausting years on my essay for my Ph. D．and was anxiously preparing for my oral boards (口头答辩)which were to be held in California, and I had 36 a flight through Minneapolis, where I was to change 37 .My flight was very late, and I was soon in an all-out run to 38 my flight. I had to stop to catch my 39 on a moving sidewalk when I 40 a woman in her fifties 41 with a carry-on bag.
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She responded, “Yes.”
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I 44 onto the plane and told a flight attendant that one more passenger was behind me and to please 45 the plane for her. I 46 myself with her bag, and a few moments later she
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36. A．prepared     B．caught         C．scheduled D．bought
37．A．trains          B．buses         C．planes       D．directions
38．A．catch     B．run           C．get        D．hold
39．A．flight          B．breath          C．bag       D．companion
40．A．greeted     B．met          C．noticed     D．sought
41．A．walking    B．struggling     C．carrying    D．dashing
42．A．how     B．why         C．what      D．where
43．A．suddenly   B．immediately     C．fast       D．ahead
44．A．raced     B．got           C．solved      D．opened
45．A．leave     B．hold         C．remain      D．stay
46．A．found       B．took         C．seated       D．occupied
47．A．after     B．when         C．while      D．before
48．A．left out     B．set off         C．took off    D．started off
49．A．presented B．sent          C．proved      D．showed
50．A．place     B．university     C．palace       D．museum
51．A．meeting    B．board              C．essay      D．argument
52．A．professors B．assistants      C．teachers    D．employees
53．A．started      B．watched       C．glanced     D．glared
54．A．like      B．as             C．of         D．from
55．A．In the end B．No matter how C．What's more     D．Needless to say

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完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
About two years ago while working downtown at our company’s headquarters I met a man. I’ll call him “Martin”. Martin was a short, middle-aged man with a glandular(内分泌) problem. He was fat, using a walking stick to help, and was painfully shy. Almost every morning I saw Martin on the elevator. We were usually the only people there, so I made __36   conversation as we __37_ to the 15th floor. I chatted with him about sometimes weather and sometimes about each other’s weekend.
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I’ve never seen him since, but I imagine he’s doing well. Meeting him __52   my life. Now when I’m in a hurry, or have a bad day, I try extra hard to speak __53   to those around me. I remind myself that it’s just as easy to say something nice as to say something __54 , and I’m awed (敬畏) at how __55   our daily actions are.
36. A. formal          B. polite        C. special          D. usual
37. A. climbed                 B. ran              C. rode             D. moved
38. A. during                B. before          C. until             D. after
39. A. search                 B. walk            C. drive            D. move
40. A. thanks                B. goodbye       C. hello             D. words
41. A. But                    B. Because        C. When           D. Though
42. A. difficult                     B. easy            C. convenient    D. comfortable
43. A. astonished           B. painful       C. embarrassed D. amazed
44. A. calm                   B. nervous        C. disappointed D. sorry
45. A. confused        B. worried        C. moved          D. proud
46. A. meant                 B. done            C. caused          D. brought
47. A. working              B. traveling      C. chatting               D. staying
48. A. someone             B. everyone      C. anyone          D. no one
49. A. cold                   B. friendly        C. warm            D. cruel
50. A. use up                B. take up         C. break up       D. pick up
51. A. sell                     B. decorate      C. pack             D. sort
52. A. changed                     B. colored        C. satisfied               D. controlled
53. A. directly               B. loudly          C. kindly           D. softly
54. A. different             B. rude         C. serious       D. interesting
55. A. surprising           B. strange         C. impressive    D. powerful

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二、完形填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）
I had an interesting experience playing ping-pong last year. I was playing against a 16 opponent(对手). The score was 20 to 17 in her 17 . I won the next three points which made the score 20 to 20. I 18 my paddle on the table and thanked my opponent and began to walk away. She called me 19 and said we had to continue until one of us 20 .
“Look,”I said, “if we 21 , one of two events will take place, either you or I will win.If you win, I will begin to 22 my skill. If I win, you will be unhappy. Isn’t it better to know that we both played 23 , that we enjoyed the competition, and that we played an even(相等) score?” This was a 24 ending for my opponent and for the persons watching this contest. It made 25 to me to leave with a tie(不分胜负) game, an impasse(僵局): no winner, no 26 .
So, my friends, here is the problem 27   me. Our present technology makes it possible for nations to 28 other nations for retaliatory(报复) strikes. In such a nuclear time, there 29 be no winners, only losers. Under these conditions, the only choice to 30 global destruction is glogal impasse. This would be a 31 “tie game” where no nation wins and no nation loses. An impasse reached through compromise(妥协). This is because compromise becomes the only means of 32 . We cannot destroy this beautiful planet by holding on to 33 understanding of victory. The 34 victory is in achieving a desirable impasse. No one wins, 35 no one loses either.
16.A.tiring                                 B.poor                         C.fine                          D.brave
17.A.favor                                  B.side                          C.lead                          D.place
18.A.threw                                 B.placed                       C.stuck                         D.dropped
19.A.up                                      B.over                          C.on                                   D.back
20.A.lost                                    B.won                          C.gave up                    D.tired out
21.A.perform                              B.stop                          C.continue                    D.leave
22.A.doubt                                 B.hate                          C.practise                     D.desert
23.A.hard                                          B.fair                           C.poorly                       D.well
24.A.close                                  B.surprising                  C.satisfying                  D.reasonable
25.A.progress                          B.room                        C.sense                         D.time
26.A.loser                                  B.fighter                      C.success                      D.player
27.A.encouraging                        B.frightening                C.shocking                   D.troubling
28.A.destroy                               B.attack                        C.seize                         D.rule
29.A.may                                          B.should                       C.can                           D.must
30.A.escape                                B.flee                           C.accept                       D.avoid
31.A.different                             B.small                        C.huge                         D.familiar
32.A.surviving                            B.living                        C.staying                      D.pleasing
33.A.an old                                B.an unusual                 C.the same                   D.a complete
34.A.great                                 B.only                         C.same                         D.equal
35.A.where                                 B.but                           C.as                             D.since

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