MybrotherandIwerebroughtupinat

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更新 2022-09-03
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My brother and I were brought up in a town in Scotland. Our father was a struggling        , but I always knew he was      . He never criticized us, but used        to bring out our best. He’d say, “If you pour water on flowers, they flourish. If you don’t give them water, they die.” I      as a child I said something          about somebody, and my father said, “         time you say something unpleasant about somebody else, it’s a reflection of you.” He explained that if I looked for the best        people, I would get the best      .From then on I’ve always tried to      the principle in my life and later in running my company.
Dad’s also always been very       . At 15, I started a magazine. It was        a great deal of my time, and the headmaster of my school gave me a        ：stay in school or leave to work on my magazine.
I decided to leave, and Dad tried to sway me from my decision,     any good father would. When he realized I had made up my mind, he said, “Richard, when I was 23, my dad        me to go into law. And I’ve     __regretted it. I wanted to be a biologist,    _ I didn’t pursue my      .You know what you want. Go fulfill it.”
As        turned out, my little publication went on to become Student, a national        for young people in the U.K.My wife and I have two children, and I’d like to think we are bringing them up in the same way Dad        me.

A．biologist B．lawyer C．manager D．gardener

A．strict B．honest C．learned D．special

A．power B．courage C． praise D．warmth

A．think B．remember C．imagine D．guess

A．unkind B．unnecessary C．unimportant D．unusual

A．Another B．Any C．Some D．Other

A．on B．at C．in D．about

A．in case B．in return C．by chance D．by turns

A．revise B．set C．review D．follow

A．serious B．experienced C．understanding D．demanding

A．keeping up B．making up C．picking up D．taking up

A．suggestion B．decision C．choice D．notice

A．and B．even if C． as D．as if

A．persuaded B．allowed C．helped D．suggested

A．almost B．never C．seldom D．always

A．but B．rather C．for D．therefore

A．promise B．task C．dream D．belief

A．this B．it C．he D．that

A．magazine B．newspaper C．program D．project

A．controlled B．raised C．reminded D．comforted

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第二节: 完形填空 (满分20分)
Learning experiences happen to us throughout our lives. Not long ago, I had one that I would like to   41   with you.
I was going to Marblehead with my sailboat team. The team was racing down the high way at 85 mph   42   we realized we were   43   . Luckily, we saw a rest area ahead. I had a brand new $ 20 bill. I was so   44   because I had never had that kind of cash before. But spending it on   45   seemed like throwing it away. We all rushed into the pizza line.
46   , I got a pizza and a drink, and walked to my table. About halfway through the meal, I   47   I had not actually handed my money to the cashier. I had just 48   out, and nobody had noticed. I felt terrible.
My conscience(良心) opened its mouth and swallowed me in one big bite. I couldn’t   49   over it. I just couldn’t go back to the cashier and   50   for my stolen pizza. I was so upset that I
51   to forgive myself the pleasure of an ice cream for   52   that someone would say, “Hey, Jeff, why don’t you use the change   53   the pizza instead of that nice, new $ 20 bill?” I was not so    54   of my cash now.
For the next two years, whenever I was   55   of the “pizza incident,” I would say to myself, “Don’t think about it.”
I have learned two things from this   56   . Maybe I was a fool for   57    in to my conscience, and being too stupid to appreciate a   58   pizza. But the real lesson is that even if you get away from what you have done, your conscience will   59   up with you.
This reflects the saying, “A coward (懦夫) dies a thousand times, a hero dies once.” I was a coward and have felt terrible about that accident at least a thousand times. If I had been a   60   and gone back to pay for the pizza, I would have felt a little uncomfortable about it only once, or maybe twice.
41.   A. say                          B. spare                        C. share                       D. explain
42.   A. as                            B. while                       C. however                  D. when
43.   A. lost                          B. tired                        C. hungry                    D. anxious
44.   A. excited                     B. worried                    C. satisfied                   D. encouraged
45.   A. rest                          B. food                        C. travel                       D. drink
46.   A. Unluckily                B. Finally                     C. Immediately             D. Actually
47. A. forgot                      B. recognized               C. noticed                    D. realized
48. A. walked                     B. left                          C. worked                    D. found
49.   A. look                        B. get                           C. turn                         D. think
50.   A. ask                          B. pay                          C. apologize                 D. send
51.   A. refused                    B. wanted                     C. hoped                      D. meant
52.   A. hope                        B. surprise                    C. anger                       D. fear
53.   A. into                         B. with                         C. for                           D. from
54.   A. sure                         B. upset                        C. proud                       D. pleased
55.   A. asked                       B. reminded                  C. thought                   D. told
56.   A. experience                B. experiment               C. story                        D. mistake
57.   A. turning                    B. taking                      C. handing                   D. giving
58. A. free                         B. cheap                       C. plain                        D. oily
59.   A. make                       B. wake                        C. catch                        D. put
60.   A. coward                    B. fool                         C. loser                        D. hero

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第二节完形填空：（共20小题, 每小题1分, 满分20分）
Ⅱ. 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21 — 40各题所给的四个选项（A 、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该选项标号涂黑。
I was coaching girls' track in Iowa and there was a young discus（铁饼）thrower on the team with 21 potential（潜力）. Here goes her story.
At the end of our training   22   the district track meet, this discus thrower, Lucy, asked me if she   23   come to the school on Sunday for a little   24   training. I agreed. The year before, she had placed second at the district meet and   25   missed going to the state meet. She had won every discus event,   26   that district meet! And, her throws in the competitions had   27 been between 106’1” and 110’10”.
Something began to   28 me. Why couldn't Lucy   29 to get the discus to 111 feet? I wondered if it was more a psychological barrier（心理的障碍） 30   a physical one. I decided to try something   31 . I made up my mind to   32   to Lucy.
On Sunday, after her drills, I said, “Why don’t you throw five or six good ones for me to 33 ?” She began to throw again, but   34   were farther than what she had already thrown. But, I didn’t tell Lucy. As I was measuring the   35 one, I pulled out some more tape (量尺) and yelled out to her, “ Come to see this! This one is 36 ! ” It wasn’t. Lucy, thinking that this was a personal best, jumped wildly into the air in 37 .
The next afternoon, at the district meet, Lucy   38   with a personal best throw of 114’10”! Just 24 hours after I had lied to her. However, this time she had   39   thrown the discus four feet further than she had ever thrown it before.
Sometimes we   40   our own barriers in our mind. So learn to take control of your mind.
21. A. little              B. large                  C. no                    D. limited
22. A. after              B. during                C. since                   D. before
23. A. could              B. must             C. should            D. would
24. A. helpful                   B. extra              C. real              D. regular
25. A. luckily                   B. completely       C. narrowly          D. probably
26. A. except             B. including         C. despite            D. with
27. A sometimes          B. always           C. never             D. seldom
28. A. frighten          B. please           C. shock             D. bother
29. A. seem               B. pretend            C. need              D. ask
30. A. apart from        B. rather than        C. because of               D. according to
31. A. impossible         B. familiar          C. new              D. easy
32. A. lie               B. turn             C. reply             D. call
33. A. look            B. measure           C. match            D. take
34. A. many             B. all              C. some             D. none
35. A. worst                    B. closest            C. first              D. final
36. A. higher            B. farther            C. bigger               D. longer
37. A. excitement         B. anxiety          C. puzzlement         D. anger
38. A. disappeared      B. lost             C. won               D. arrived
39. A. actually            B. hardly           C. nearly              D. only
40. A. break            B. remove            C. take                D. set

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第二节：完形填空(兆20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21-40各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答卷纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
Temperature is part of my married romance Coming to New’York from Baltimore-where there is just one small snowstorm each year-1was 21 by a fireplace in my new home，wit fires 22 all day,just as what ancient people did at a wedding．
My husband，Peter,comes from northem Ontario，where winter 23 from September to May and cold wind is 24 ．”When Canadians have 30 below,they 25 it，”he says．“Cold wind is for crybabies．”
So to marry this man I had to learn to 26 for serious cold. To get me from Baltimore's Inner Harbor to Albany’s frozen Hudson，Peter piled me 27 jackets and sweaters，scarves and gloves．even a hat with earflaps．The gift of Sorel boots-comfortably warm at Canada’s 30 below,was a 28 we were getting serious．
That first winter together,living in upstate New York,I thought I’d 29 My boots were good below freezing，but my fingers could 30 tie them．Physical adaptation is real，but it came slowly．And there is also emotional 31 to cold．Some days I tell myself that I have enough beach memories to stick to on 32 days and other days I am reminded that living cold does indeed build 33 ．
34 ，having a warm house is important．After my first marriage ended，for years I 35   ! went on a second date with a man whose response to my”I'm cold”was．”Put on a sweater．”Now I’m married to a man who 36 that cold hands do not mean a warm heart．And that a big oil bill is better than roses But surprisingly,I've grown，too．I am 37 ，in this new life and climate，to go look for that cost-saving sweater．
The word comfortable did not 38 refer to being contented．Its Latin root，comfortare， means to strengthen．The Holy Spirit is Comforter；not to make us comfortable，but to make us
39 ．we 40 not be warm but we are indeed comforted．
21．A．set down          B．set about          C．set up          D．set out
22．A．lighting           B．burning            C．going           D．flashing
23．A．appears           B．starts             C．keeps           D．runs
24．A．something         B．everything        C．nothing         D．none
25．A．suggest           B．mean              C．overlook        D．enjoy
26．A．wear             B．stand              C．dress          D．ride
27．A under            B．over               C．inside          D．with
28．A．remark           B．sign               C．warning        D．show
29．A．sleep             B．forget             C．die            D．continue
30．A．hardly            B．easily             C．tightly          D．loosely
31．A．health            B．reaction          C．feelings         D．adaptation
32．A．rainy             B．freezing           C．sunny          D．happy
33．A．character         B．love              C．hope           D．hardship
34．A．Meanwhile        B．However          C．Therefore       D．Besides
35．A．merely            B．ever             C．never           D．just
36．A．wonders          B．knows            C．states           D decides
37．A．unable            B．accustomed       C．interested       D．willing
38．A．originally          B．exactly           C．actually         D．namely
39．A．wild              B．cold              C．strong          D．warm
40．A．will              B．must              C．can            D．may

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第二节完形填空 (共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D) 中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
It was the last day of the final examination in a large eastern university. On the steps of one building, a group of engineering seniors gathered, discussing the exam due to begin in a few   16  . On their faces was confidence. This was their last exam — then on to    17    and jobs. Some talked of jobs they already had; others talked of jobs they   18  get. With the certainty of four years of college, they felt ready and able to take   19  of the world.
The coming exam, they knew, would be a(n)   20  task. The professor had said they could bring   21  book or note they wanted, requesting only that they did not  22  each other, during the test.
   23  they entered the classroom. The professor passed out the papers. And smiles   24  on the students’ faces as they noted there were only five questions.
Three hours had passed   25  the professor began to collect the papers. The students no longer looked confident. On their faces was a frightened expression. Papers in hand, no one spoke as the professor faced the class.
He looked at the   26  faces before him, and then asked, “How many completed all five questions?”   27  a hand was raised.
“How many answered four?” Still no hands.
“Three? Two?” The students moved restlessly in their seats.
“One, then? Certainly somebody finished   28  .”But the class remained silent.
The professor put down the papers. “That is exactly what I   29 ,” he said. “I just want to impress upon you that,   30  you have completed four years of engineering, there are still many things about the   31  you don’t know. These questions you couldn’t answer are relatively   32  in everyday practice. ” Then smiling, he added, “You will all   33  this course, but remember — even though you are now college graduates, your education has just   34  .”
The years have   35  the name of this professor, but not the lesson he taught.
16. A. seconds                     B. minutes                    C. hours                       D. days
17. A. interview            B. discussion                 C. education                 D. graduation
18. A. would                B. must                        C. have to                     D. used to
19. A. hold                   B. control                        C. charge                  D. place
20. A. interesting          B. necessary                  C. easy                         D. unusual
21. A. no                      B. either                       C. any                          D. all
22. A. listen to                 B. look at                        C. refer to                    D. talk to
23. A. Nervously           B. Joyfully                   C. Quickly                    D. Curiously
24. A. appeared             B. changed                   C. froze                       D. stopped
25. A. then                   B. as                            C. before                      D. after
26. A. pleased               B. worried                    C. surprised                  D. moved
27. A. Not                    B. Once                        C. Only                        D. Even
28. A. all                      B. none                        C. one                          D. it
29. A. wondered           B. enjoyed                    C. hated                       D. expected
30. A. right now           B. as though                 C. now that                   D. even though
31. A. exam                  B. subject                        C. question                   D. college
32. A. valuable             B. difficult                   C. common                   D. strange
33. A. pass                   B. fail                          C. take                         D. start
34. A. begun                 B. completed                C. failed                       D. succeeded
35. A. forgot                B. remembered             C. strengthened             D. weakened

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Ⅲ. 完形填空
Around 5:30 p.m., I was on the bus one day and everybody on the bus was quiet. People had just   36   from work, students had just finished their last   37   and everybody was a little tired from a long day. It wasn’t a particularly good day for me     38   as I was feeling quite tired. I was just looking outside of the   39   without any specific thought in my mind. It was the same   40   I had seen many times before, people hurrying home.
In front of me, there was a guy sitting in the seat who didn’t look too clean.   41   he was looking out of the window, the guy suddenly   42   to me and pointed at something outside. “Hey, look.” He had a big smile on his face. I turned to the   43   he was pointing to and there it was ---- the beautiful Catalina mountains burning with a beautiful   44 . The mountains were coated with bright pink light and shadows. He turned to other people on the bus and told them to look at the mountains. He   45 “ Wow” and “ It’s so beautiful” again and again. Everybody on the bus   46   the views indeed.
The   47   view also helped me to end my long   48   day with a good feeling in my heart. But, more   49 , I was so inspired to see that this man wanted to   50   the beautiful view with everybody on the bus, total strangers. His   51   act made me accidentally find something that I had lost which I didn’t even know I had lost. He made me   52   that I had lost the feelings and the   53   I used to have everyday. In my daily life, many things had   54 their color and movement. But he   55   me that things are still there ---- they never get lost.
36. A. gone by               B. given up                   C. got off                      D. taken up
37. A book                    B. class                         C. lesson                       D. experiment
38. A. also                    B. too                           C. either                       D. instead
39. A. window               B. classroom                 C. mountain                  D. city
40. A. people                 B. bus                           C. trouble                     D. view
41. A. Though               B. Once                        C. If                             D. As
42. A. turned                 B. attended                    C. referred                    D. objected
43. A. finger                 B. direction                   C. driver                       D. sky
44. A. journey               B. memory                    C. sunrise                      D. sunset.
45. A. wrote                  B. followed                   C. repeated                    D. discussed
46. A. described             B. impressed                 C. enjoyed                    D. recorded
47. A. full                     B. amazing                    C. same                        D. simple
48. A. unlucky              B. worrying                  C. tiring                        D. exciting
49. A. importantly         B. naturally                   C. beautifully                D. fortunately
50. A. comment             B. connect                     C. compare                   D. share
51. A. final                   B. kind                         C. violent                      D. direct
52. A. decide                 B. believe                     C. realize                      D. learn
53. A. excitement           B. determination            C. concern                    D. puzzle
54. A. increased             B. showed                     C. lost                          D. faded
55. A. warned                B. reminded                  C. advised                     D. persuaded

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