阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中

更新 2022-09-03
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[河南]2013届河南洛阳高三“三练”考试英语卷

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阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
This morning, as I was getting close to the supermarket, I saw a small   36   gathering around an elderly woman with blood under her face. I stopped and asked if I could   37 . I told her I was certified（授予证书的）in first aid. Then I   38 someone for a first aid kit（工具箱）. But she didn’t want help, saying she was fine. But she wasn’t fine. I asked her to   39 with me and we   40 about her routine of getting groceries. People brought out ice packs, water and paper towels from the   41 nearby. I put on the gloves from the first aid kit, and cleaned her up a bit, but   42 I just talked to her and held her hand.
Two   43 happened to be passing by and   44 to help check her out a bit. Finally, after ten minutes the   45 arrived and I talked to the emergency medical team and they   __46 .
I was certified in first aid years back, and I got re-certified a month ago, but I never   47 it once. However, I realized being certified isn’t   48 about providing the aid. I didn’t stop the bleeding. I didn’t   49 to examine her. Mostly it was about providing comfort for people in a difficult   50 . The certification gave me the   51 to do that: to kneel on the sidewalk, holding an old woman’s hand, and to help make those _ 52 few minutes just a little bit better.
If you’re not certified in first aid, I can’t   53 it strongly enough. It takes four hours of your time at your   54 Red Cross. With what you’ll   55 , maybe you’ll be able to help someone like the old lady one day.

A．people B．public C．traffic D．crowd

A．watch out B．look out C．help out D．make out

A．paid B．sent C．applied D．scolded

A．stay B．walk C．accompany D．shop

A．looked B．cared C．talked D．quarreled

A．hospital B．supermarket C．station D．office

A．mostly B．maybe C．simply D．extremely

A．policemen B．volunteers C．clerks D．doctors

A．refused B．stopped C．lay D．woke

A．ambulance B．family C．driver D．officer

A．operated on B．turned up C．ran away D．took over

A．liked B．noticed C．used D．met

A．necessarily B．possibly C．hopefully D．commonly

A．want B．teach C．permit D．try

A．place B．situation C．life D．position

A．harm B．confidence C．lesson D．wish

A．confusing B．moving C．scary D．friendly

A．recommend B．demand C．support D．explain

A．formal B．national C．local D．private

A．recognize B．offer C．allow D．Learn

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第三部分：完型填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在机读卡上将该项标号涂黑。
My grandfather worked as a carpenter. One day, he was building some crates（木箱）for the
clothes his church was 41 to an orphanage（孤儿院）in Brazil. On his way home, he found his glasses 42 . When he 43 what he had done, he realized his glasses   44 out of his pocket and fallen into one of the crates. His new glasses were heading for 45 !
“It’s not 46 .” he thought as he walked home angrily. “I’ve been very faithful in giving 47 of my time and money to my work. And now his.” He felt a bit   48 .
Several months 49 , the director of the orphanage in Brazil came to the United States. He wanted to visit all the churches that supported him,   50 he came to my grandfather’s small 51 in Chicago.
He began 52 thanking the people for their 53 in supporting the orphanage. “But first of all,” he said, “I shall thank you for the glasses you sent   54 . You see, some people 55 into the orphanage, destroying everything my glasses 56 . Along with 57 able to see well, I experienced headaches. Then your crates arrived. When I   58 the covers, I found a pair of glasses lying on top.” “When I tried on the glasses,” he continued, “it was 59 they had just been made for me!”
People listened, happy for the   60 glasses. Sitting quietly in the back ,with tears steaming down his face, my grandfather, an ordinary carpenter realized that his glasses had found a good place to go.
41．A．carrying     B．sending     C．taking       D．bringing
42．A．missing      B．broken      C．going D．missed
43．A．thought      B．repeated    C．remembered      D．reminded
44．A．can’t have slipped     B．must slip   C．can have slipped       D．must have slipped
45．A．Chicago     B．Brazil C．nowhere    D．his home
46．A．fair     B．worth C．valuable    D．worthy
47．A．either B．none C．all      D．any
48．A．excited       B．unhappy    C．discouraged      D．shocked
49．A．lately B．late    C．latter D．later
50．A．yet     B．then   C．nevertheless      D．so
51．A．school B．town C．church       D．home
52．A．in       B．by      C．to      D．for
53．A．kindness     B．encouragement C．inspiration D．honesty
54．A．last year     B．last month C．last week   D．last summer
55．A．has come    B．used to come     C．had come   D．come
56．A．to include   B．include      C．including   D．included
57．A．not to be    B．being C．not be       D．not being
58．A．opened       B．removed    C．moved       D．discovered
59．A．as though   B．even though      C．ever if       D．only if
60．A．exact B．famous      C．wonderful D．valuable

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三、完形填空
My elder brother Steve, in the absence of my father who died when I was six, gave me important instructions that helped me grow into an adult． For example, Steve taught me to face the   36   of my behavior． Once when I returned in   37   from a Saturday baseball game, it was Steve who   38   the time to ask me what happened． When I
39   that my baseball had flown through Mrs．Holt’s basement window, 40   the glass with a crash, Steve encouraged me to   41   to her． 42 , I should have been playing in the path between buildings． 43 my knees shocked as I explained, I offered to pay for the window if she would   44 my ball．
I also learned from Steve that   45   property is a sacred(神圣的) thing． After I found a shiny silver pen in my fifth-grade classroom, I wanted to   46   it, but Steve explained that it might be   47   to someone else in spite of the fact that it had little value． He reminded me of   48   I’d hate to lose the small dog my father gave me． I returned the   49   to my teacher, Mrs David．
Yet of all the   50   Steve gave me, his respect for   51   is the most vivid in my mind． When I was twelve I killed an old brown sparrow in the yard with a BB gun． 52
with my accuracy, I screamed to Steve to take a look． I shall never forget the 53 : he stood for a long moment and stared at the bird on the ground． “Did it   54   you first, Mark?” he asked． I didn’t know what to answer． I really felt terrible then, but that moment   55   out as the most important lesson my brother taught me．
36．     A． reasons                     B． realities               C． questions              D． results
37．     A． joy                           B． tears                    C． surprise                D． smiles
38．     A． took                         B． spent                    C． paid                     D． got
39．     A． insisted                     B． added                   C． told                     D． explained
40．     A． kicking                     B． beating                 C． brushing              D． breaking
41．     A． apologize                  B． recognize             C． send                    D． offer
42．     A． Above all                  B． In all                   C． First of all            D． After all
43．     A． Because                    B． Although              C． But                      D． As
44．     A． give                          B． return                  C． pay                      D． find
45．     A． individual                 B． public                  C． personal               D． valuable
46．     A． save                          B． keep                    C． pick                    D． return
47．     A． valuable                    B． unique                 C． important             D． beautiful
48．     A． why                          B． when                   C． how much            D． what
49．     A． ball                          B． pen                      C． dog                     D． money
50．     A． information               B． explanation           C． lessons                 D． instructions
51．     A． life                           B． people                  C． family                 D． animals
52．     A． Proud                       B． Encouraged          C． Relaxed               D． Excited
53．     A． way                          B． time                     C． place                   D． scene
54．     A． affect                        B． interrupt               C． hurt                     D． fight
55．     A． reaches                     B． stands                  C． turns                    D． holds

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第二节：完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36---55各题所给的四个选项（A,B,C,D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项
Few countries will admit officially that they employ spies. _36_, from time to time a spy is caught and the public sometimes gets a glimpse (一瞥) of what is going on behind _37_ scenes. Spies are rarely _38_ these days. They are frequently tried and imprisoned. If a(n) _39_ is important enough, he is sometimes _40_ to an enemy country in exchange for an equally important spy whom the enemy had caught. Few people have the _41_ to witness such exchanges, for they are carried out in _42_
One cold _43_ morning last year, a small blue car stopped on a _44_ in a provincial town in northern Germany. _45_ men dressed in heavy black coats got out and stood on the bridge. 46_ they waited there, they kept on looking over the side. Fifteen minutes later, a motor-boat sailed past and _47_ the river-bank. Three men got_48_ the boat and looked up at the bridge. The men on the bridge _49_ walked down the stone steps leading to the _50_. No words were spoken when they _51_ the men from the boat. After a while, the _52_ moved off and three men _53_ the bridge. Now only two of them were _54_ black coats. The third was dressed in a light grey jacket. Anyone who had been watching the_55_ might not realized that two master spies had been exchanged on that cold winter morning.
36． A．As a result        B. Moreover     C. Therefore     D. However
37． A．political            B. war             C. personal      D. civil
38． A．caught            B. shot           C. praised       D. broadcast
39． A．leader             B. official       C. spy           D. judge
40． A．handed back          B. given out        C. held on        D. turn down
41． A．opportunity            B. pace          C. increase      D. performance
42． A．order               B. public          C. advance       D. secret
43． A．spring                 B. summer      C. autumn          D. winter
44． A．road                B. boat           C. railway          D. bridge
45． A．Kind                  B. Tall          C. Three          D. Old
46． A．While               B. In case         C. Before             D. Because
47． A．destroyed               B. drew up         C. sent away       D. set up
48． A．onto            B. over to        C. out of       D. opposite
49． A．silently           B. loudly            C. surprisedly     D. curiously
50． A．office            B. road           C. tree          D. river-bank
51． A．killed              B. met             C. saved         D. punished
52． A．car                B. bus              C. train             D. boat
53． A．left from            B. returned to      C. jumped off       D. died on
54． A．making             B. mending        C. wearing       D. tearing
55． A．film                 B. novel          C. river         D. scene

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第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Learn to Meet Challenges
My classmates called me “the alien” ,and they avoided me like the plague（瘟疫）.As a young boy, I 36   from a serious skin disease ,which filled my arms with scars（伤疤）. The true   37   of my condition, however, was social: I lived a life of loneliness.
Doctors predicted that I would never fully recover, but my parents encouraged me to hope for the future, teaching me that any difficulty could be overcome. I therefore took a / an   38    role in fighting against my disease, trying many medications and herbs, and my health   39    greatly before I graduated. I realized that my personal   40   had led to this improvement. I regained self-confidence and made many friends at school.
Years later,   41    my personal battle against disease, I learned a great deal about   42    by overcoming difficulties.
I joined the Culture Club as a Special Event Director. I 43   a group of six students in organizing various activities. I was the most advanced ESL student among the group, so I considered myself the most capable. But I quickly learned my   44    , While preparing for our first presentation, I was   45 with my team members and often rejected their   46      . I
performed most of their tasks myself , allowing them to   47    me only with small details. As a result, the presentation was not very successful. The setback   48    me, and I spoke of it to the club’s director. She responded that she   49 my ability to succeed in the future. This comment filled me with   50   , for I realized that I had never trusted my own team members.
51   they were weak in English, they had many valuable talents. I immediately   52   my policy, allowing my team members to choose the tasks they desired and to complete them on their own. For our program, we had many meetings, which gave   53 to many good ideas. Most importantly, the atmosphere among us improved dramatically. We were   54   and eager to devote time to the program , and I learned what true leadership is.
My experiences 55   improved my ability to handle challenging situations.
36. A. judged B. suffered     C. prevented   D. separated
37. A. pain     B. sign    C. value D. meaning

20080411

38. A. important B. different C. leading D. active

39. A. developed    B. improved   C. increased    D. removed
40. A. joy       B. goal    C. will    D. life
41. A. over     B. like     C. for      D. in
42. A. ability B. quality       C. leadership   D. friendship
43. A. taught   B. found C. managed    D. followed
44. A. mistake B. method      C. effort D. right
45. A. satisfied       B. familiar      C. patient       D. strict
46. A. desires B. talents C. ideas   D. tasks
47. A. remind B. guide C. show   D. help
48. A. discouraged B. disturbed    C. encouraged D. educated
49. A. adopted       B. admired     C. trusted       D. tested
50. A. surprise       B. delight       C. pride   D. hope
51. A. As B. If       C. Because      D. Although
52. A. deleted B. changed     C. regretted    D. considered
53. A. birth     B. hand   C. gift     D. rise
54. A. crazy    B. happy C. successful   D .independent
55. A. instantly      B. indirectly   C. unusually   D. undoubtedly

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第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Long long ago, a little boy loved to play around an apple tree. He climbed to the tree, ate the apples, and took a nap under the shadow.... He loved the tree   36 the tree also loved him.
Later, the boy grew up and   37 . The tree was sad. One day, the boy returned and the tree was   38 . “Come and play with me,” the tree said. “I have to work for my family. We need a   39  for shelter. Can you help me?” The boy said. “Cut off my branches to build your house,” the tree said. So the boy cut all the branches   40  the tree and left happily. The tree was glad to see him happy, but the boy never came back. The tree was again   41  and sad.
Once the boy came again. “Come and play with me!” the tree said   42  . “I want to go   43  to relax myself. Can you give me a boat?” The boy said. “Use my   44  to build your boat. You can sail far away and be happy.” The tree said. So the boy cut the tree trunk to make a boat. He went sailing and never showed up for a long time.
Finally, the boy   45  after he left for so many years. “Sorry, my boy, I have nothing for you,” the tree said. “The only thing   46  is my dying roots,” the tree said with tears. “I don’t need much now, just a place to rest. I am tired after all these years.” The boy   47 .
“Good! Old tree root is the best place to sit   48 . Come, sit down with me and rest.” The boy sat down and the tree was glad and   49 with tears.
This is a story about everyone. The tree is our parents. When we are   50 , we love to play with them. When we grow up, we   51  them, and only come to them when we need something or we are in trouble. However, parents will   52  be there and give everything that they could .You may think that the boy is cruel   53  the tree but that’s how all of us are   54  our parents in real life. Shouldn’t we give more   55  to our parents?
36. A. so                B. but              C. and            D. while
37. A. graduated          B. left               C. cheered         D. stayed
38. A. sad              B. pleasant           C. angry           D. excited
39. A. box             B. house             C. car            D. room
40. A. off               B. on               C. over           D. in
41. A. delighted          B. satisfied           C. alone          D. lonely
42. A. coldly            B. happily           C. surprisingly     D. bitterly
43. A. hunting           B. camping           C. swimming     D. sailing
44. A. root              B. branches          C. trunk          D. leaves
45. A. returned          B. turned             C. disappeared    D. approached
46. A. remaining         B. to go             C. leaving         D. left
47. A. shouted           B. replied           C. requested        D. asked
48. A. against            B. in               C. on             D. over
49. A. smiled            B. cried            C. wept           D. cheered
50. A. aged             B. young            C. adults           D. old
51. A. remember          B. forget            C. leave           D. dislike
52. A. seldom            B. never            C. sometimes       D. always
53. A. to                B. with             C. about           D. upon
54. A. curing            B. cheating          C. loving          D. treating
55. A. food              B. care             C. money          D. clothing

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