单词拼写(每空仅填一词）（共10题，每题0.5分，满分5分）A bad habit is easy to form, but hard to______________(克服).
The thief _________( 挣扎) to get away from the policeman but failed.
Exercise is a great way to ____________(减少).
A tire ____________(膨胀) when you pump air into it.
He was preparing for tomorrow's lecture. ___________(因此) he couldn't come to the party.
It's impossible to know in a ___________what will happen.
In g___________, his work has been good, but this essay is terrible.
He came to l__________ a few minutes later, unable to remember anything about the accident.
He had been working hard, no w _________that he got a rise again.
He was picked out from the whole class to r __________them to have the meeting.
假设你是西安一中的李华，将参加主题为"Let'sRideBicycles"的英语演讲比赛。请撰写一份演讲稿，主要内容包括：
目前汽车带来的空气污染和交通堵塞等问题；
骑自行车的益处，如节能环保、有利健康等。
参考词汇：低碳生活（low-carbonlife）；节能（energy-saving）
注意：1.词数：120词左右；
演讲稿开头和结尾已给出，且该部分不计入总词数。
Good morning, everyone!
I am Li Hua , from Zhengzhou No.1 Middle School. The topic of my speech is "Let's Ride Bicycles".
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（
），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线（），并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Having drank too much, Alfred was driving along the country road at top speed while his car ran into an old man who was walking across the road. After looking around and thinking there was not a single person see the accident, he drives off without taking the old man to the hospital. The old man was frightening but kept the car number on his mind. About one month late, they went to court. Alfred’s lawyer said:” Alfred is experienced driver of more than 20 years.” “ If experience can prove that, here, you see, the old man had walked safe for over 60 years,” the old man’s lawyer replied.
单词拼写： He thinks it _____________( 值得的) to devote all his life to teaching since he has won great respect from his students.
__________( 鼓舞 ) by the speech , the little girl made up her mind to work even harder.
If you just spend time __________ ( 权衡) advantages and disadvantages , you may get nothing in the end.
___________（扩展）your knowledge by reading more books is a wise choice.
The disease spread _________ ( 遍及 ) the country , getting most people into a panic.
______________ ( 幸运地 ) , everything worked out all right in the end.
The library is ________( 起作用 ) as a temporary hospital to cope with people injured in the earthquake.
At the meeting they discussed three different _______( 方法 ) to the study of mathematics.
Thanks to science , we have learned to tell the difference between _______( 幻想) and reality.
Each person’s fingerprints are _________( 独特的) , so the police often solve the crime according to the fingerprint..
| A．Means of ewaste recycling B．How ewaste comes into being C．The benefit of ewaste recycling D．The technologies of ewaste recycling E．The importance of the electronic waste recycle F．Modern technology brings convenience and ewaste |
Modern technology does bring us many conveniences（便利），from WiFi（无线网络）enabled cell phones and ever smaller laptop computers that make entire lives easy to energy efficient washers that use half the power and time to complete their tasks. However，these new toys and equipment finally become electronic waste （ 电子垃圾）（e waste）once they are out of use.
E waste includes everything from empty printer ink containers to broken refrigerators. As people buy new items to replace aging electronics or make upgrades（升级），more electronic waste comes into being. In some cases，such as 2009's switch from analog（模拟）to digital television broadcasting in the United States，changes in technology are so great that old equipment may not even work at all with new systems.
There are many reasons why it is important to recycle electronic waste. Much of the material used to construct electronics，including metal and plastic parts，can be recycled into new items at a discount of the cost and energy use needed to create things from new raw materials（原材料）. Additionally，many electronics contain poisonous substances （有毒物质）that are harmful to the environment and could be deadly if they go into an area's groundwater. When properly recycled，they can be reused and will not do harm to the environment. Because of these environmental concerns，many areas require by law that electronic waste be properly recycled.
The availability（可用性）of ewaste recycling programs varies from place to place. In some areas，annual collections are held once or twice a year as a means of dealing with ewaste as well as used engine oil or other waste that is harmful to the environment. There are also some good alternatives （替代品） to recycling your ewaste. Any items that are in working condition can be given to friends or donated to charities（慈善机构）like Goodwill or the Salvation Army，who rely heavily on donations （ 捐赠） . Freecycling ，or passing on your unwanted items to those in need of them，is also a means of finding new homes for used items.
Ewaste recycling helps protect the environment by reducing the amount of poisonous materials placed in landfills（垃圾场）and saving recyclable parts to save energy and other resources. Recycling is a way of life. Stick to that choice every single day and recycling will become second nature to us.
I suddenly heard an elephant crying as though frightened. Looking down，I immediately recognized that something was wrong，and ran down to the edge of the near bank. There I saw Ma Sha with her three¬ month¬ old calf struggling in the fast rising water，and it was a life and death struggle. Her calf was floating and screaming with fear. Ma Sha was as near to the far bank as she could get，holding her whole body against the rushing water，and keeping the calf pressed against her huge body. Every now and then the rushing water would sweep the calf away.
There was a sudden rise in the water and the calf was washed clean （完全地）over the mother's body and was gone. Ma Sha turned quickly to reach it and pressed the calf with her head and trunk (象鼻) against the rocky bank. Then with a huge effort，she picked it up in her trunk and tried until she was able to place it on a narrow shelf of rock.
Just at this moment，she fell back into the river. If she were carried down，it would be certain death. I knew，as well as she did，that there was one spot (地点) where she could get up the bank，but it was on the other side from where she had put her calf.
While I was wondering what I could do next，I heard the sound of a mother's love. Ma Sha had crossed the river and got up the bank and was making her way back as fast as she could，roaring (吼叫) all the time，but to her calf it was music.The moment the author got down to the river bank he saw __________.
| A．the calf was about to fall into the river |
| B．Ma Sha was placing the calf on the rock |
| C．the calf was washed away by the rising water |
| D．Ma Sha was holding the calf against the rushing water |
How did the calf feel about the mother elephant's roaring？
| A．It was a great comfort. | B．It was a sign of danger. |
| C．It was a call for help. | D．It was a musical note. |
What can be the best title for the text？
| A．A Mother's Love | B．A Brave Act |
| C．A Deadly River | D．A Matter of Life and Death |
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