完形填空(共15小题；每小题2分．满分30分)阅读下面短文，

更新 2022-09-03
科目英语
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完形填空 (共15小题；每小题2分．满分30分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意．然后从1—15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Internet users will have to register using their real names before indulging in online games starting Sunday as part of a nationwide campaign to protect minors and improve management of the virtual gaming industry, authorities said.
The Ministry of Culture had ___1____ the regulation in late June.
The regulation, which will take effect on Aug 1, applies ___2____ all multiplayer role-playing and social networking games.
But both ardent game players and experts believe the policy will have___3____ impact on the industry.
Major online game operators in China, including Shanda and Tencent Games, said they had already implemented the real name registration policy some months ago and the move has not had an effect on their____4___.
Many also question the effectiveness of the policy, as it will fail to protect minors in the absence of a credible identity recognition system.
"Minors might as well borrow or even buy ID cards online if they really want to play games. So the new rule cannot really keep them ____5___," said Hu Dong, an avid gamer from Shanghai.
Li Li, deputy director of the Shanghai Information Law Association, ___6____. He said it was meaningless to promote real name registration____7___ an effective national identification system, ___8____ should ideally include other credible information of the players, such as their bank accounts, in order to be really effective.
"Without such a___9____, the move will only increase costs for the operators and bring them greater risks," said Li.
The Shanghai version of the regulation has made more detailed rules in a bid to protect ___10____ from virtual warfare.
Online game vendors, for instance, are required to indicate at prominent positions of their websites whether or not the games are suitable for minors, who are ___11___ 18 years old
If unsuitable for minors, game operators should install a technical system prohibiting them ___12____ starting the games.
For those games rendered appropriate for minors, there should be no misleading information___13____ and a time limit should be in place to prevent kids from getting addicted to the games, according to the regulation.
"If everyone can use their real ID cards to register, then the policy would be good for both minors and adults," said Wu Hao, 22, a Shanghai resident who has been playing online games for more than a decade.
"Now many online games that contain violence have been modified to appear less __14__ to minors, but we as adults don't like that a screening system is necessary ___15____ we all can enjoy the games," he said.

A．issued B．delivered C．announced D．decided

A．in B．to C．at D．on

A．great B．much C．little D．a lot of

A．games B．customers C．operation D．business

A．away B．aside C．down D．off

A．disagreed B．agreed C．refused D．reputed

A．with B．in C．within D．without

A．which B．that C．what D．who

A．base B．basis C．basement D．based

A．people B．adults C．girls D．minors

A．over B．about C．under D．at

A．from B．away C．with D．in

A．involving B．involved C．to involve D．being involved

A．interesting B．amazing C．frightening D．exciting

A．so that B．and C．because D．that

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Most parents, I suppose, have had the experience of reading a bedtime story to their children.And they must have 1 how difficult it is to write a 2 children's book.Either the author has aimed too 3 , so that the children can't follow what is in his (or more often, her) story, 4 the story seems to be talking to the readers.
The best children's books are 5 very difficult nor very simple, and satisfy both the 6 who hears the story and the adult who 7 it.Unfortunately, there are in fact 8 books like this, 9 the problem of finding the right bedtime story is not 10 to solve.
This may be why many of books regarded as 11 of children's literature were in fact written for 12 .“Alice's Adventure in Wonderland”is perhaps the most 13 of this.
Children, left for themselves, often 14 the worst possible interest in literature.Just leave a child in bookshop o 15 and he will 16 willingly choose the books written in an imaginative way, or have a look at most children's comics, full of the stories and jokes which are the 17 of teachers and right-thinking parents.
Perhaps we parents should stop trying to brainwash childrensintos 18 our taste in literature.After all children and adults are so 19 that we parents should not expect that they will enjoy the 20 books.So I suppose we'll just have to compromise over that bedtime story.
1.A.hoped      B.realized       C.told     D.said
2.A.short B.long     C.bad      D.good
3.A.easy        B.short    C.high     D.difficult
4.A.and   B.but      C.or D.so
5.A.both B.neither C.either   D.very
6.A.child B.father   C.mother D.teacher.
7.A.hears B.buys    C.understands D.reads
8.A.few   B.many          C.a great deal of D.a great number of
9.A.but   B.however      C.so D.because
10A.hard B.easy     C.enough D.fast
11.A.articles   B.work    C.arts      D.works
12.A.grown ups     B.girls     C.boys    D.children
13.A.difficult B.hidden C.obvious       D.easy
14.A.are        B.show    C.find     D.add
15.A.school    B.home   C.office   D.library
16.A.more      B.less      C.able     D.be
17.A.lovingness     B.interests      C.objections    D.readings
18.A.receiving       B.accepting     C.having D.refusing
19.A.same      B.friendly       C.different      D.common
20.A.common B.avarage       C.different      D.Same

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Our airplane was just beside the airport building. It did not look too strong to me, but I decided not to think about such things. We saw the baggage going out ___1___ it on trolleys and being loaded from ___2___ the aircraft. Next, three men and three girls, all in uniform, went over to the plane and ___3___ it. Over the loudspeakers we were ___4___ the plane was ready to leave and were asked to walk ___5___ to it. Everybody moved quickly in order to ___6___ the seats they wanted. I was ___7___ to get a seat near the tail, but the plane looked ___8___ inside than it had from outside. I fastened my seat belt ___9___ we took off and tried to ___10___ my nervousness.
After an hour’s flying I ___11___ black clouds ahead through my window. An electric sign flashed ___12___: “Fasten your seat belts, please,” one of the hostesses made a ___13___ request over the loudspeakers. She told us we were about to fly into a storm but ___14___ cheerfully there was nothing to worry ___15___. Suddenly, the plane ___16___ all over, dropped about twenty feet and seemed to hang on one ___17___. Then it rose twenty feet and there was a great flash of lightning. The three girls did their best to ___3___ pills for airsickness and ___19___ the passengers. Soon the sky became light again. The pilot had ___20___ to get above the storm.
1. A. at           B. over            C. to              D. above
2. A. inside        B. beside          C. behind           D. under
3. A. arrived      B. entered           C. climbed         D. flew
4. A. asked        B. noticed           C. announced            D. told
5. A. out         B. inside          C. in              D. by
6. A. fetch         B. hold            C. keep           D. get
7. A. impossible     B. possible          C. unable         D. unsuitable
8. A. prettier      B. stronger         C. smaller          D. heavier
9. A. before       B. after           C. until           D. when
10. A. smooth    B. forget          C. correct          D. drive
11. A. noticed     B. looked               C. watched         D. realized
12. A. on        B. up              C. out             D. in
13. A. general      B. similar               C. common        D. sharp
14. A. smiled     B. spoke          C. added            D. acted
15. A. at         B. about          C. on              D. with
16. A. shake       B. shaken               C. shook            D. shocked
17. A. edge        B. line             C. side            D. wing
18. A. give out   B. give off         C. give up          D. give back
19. A. save        B. cool            C. persuade        D. comfort
20. A. succeeded     B. flown              C. planned         D. managed

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As Christmas is coming, there are presents to be bought, cards to be sent, and rooms to be cleaned. Parents are ___1___ with difficult jobs of hiding presents from curious young children. If the gifts are large, this is sometimes a real ___2___. On Christmas Eve, young children find the excitement almost unbearable. They are torn between the wish to go to bed early so that Father Christmas will bring their presents quickly and the wish to ___3___ up late so that they will not ___4___ the fun. The wish for gifts usually proves stronger. But though children go to bed early, they often lie ___5___ for a long time, hoping to get a short ___6___ at Father Christmas.
Last Christmas, my wife and I ___7___ hid a few large presents in the storeroom. I ___8___ the moment when my son, Jimmy, would ___9___ me where that new bike had come from, but ___10___ he did not see it.
On Christmas Eve, ___11___ took the children hours to go to sleep. It must have been nearly ___12___ when my wife and I went quietly into their room and began ___13___ stockings. Then I pushed in the ___14___ I bought for Jimmy and left it beside the Christmas tree. We knew we would not get much sleep that night, for the children were ___15___ to get up early. At about five o’clock the next morning, we were ___16___ by loud sounds coming from the children’s room — they were shouting excitedly! ___17___ I had time to get out of bed, young Jimmy came riding into the room on his new bike, and his sister, Mary, followed close behind pushing her new baby carriage. ___18___ the baby arrived. He moved ___19___ the hands and knees into the room dragging a large balloon behind him. Suddenly it burst. That woke us up ___20___. The day had really begun with a band(巨响) !
1. A. faced               B. met            C. filled         D. pleased
2. A. question          B. matter          C. problem            D. business
3. A. get               B. stay           C. stand          D. wake
4. A. lose             B. break            C. miss          D. leave
5. A. awake             B. wake            C. asleep        D. sleep
6. A. look                   B. stare             C. glare          D. watch
7. A. hopefully               B. busily           C. gladly       D. successfully
8. A. liked              B. feared            C. surprised      D. hated
9. A. answer           B. tell              C. ask           D. search
10. A. sadly            B. unluckily        C. possibly       D. fortunately
11. A. it               B. they            C. I           D. we
12. A. morning          B. midnight        C. evening      D. daybreak
13. A. filling           B. sewing           C. mending      D. preparing
14. A. present         B. stocking         C. bike          D. tree
15. A. going           B. sure            C. glad          D. excited
16. A. troubled              B. frightened       C. woken       D. shocked
17. A. Before          B. After           C. Until        D. Since
18. A. Even            B. And            C. Soon        D. Then
19. A. with             B. on               C. over         D. by
20. A. all             B. nearly           C. happily       D. completely

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Since my family were not going to be helpful about my taking a cooking job, I decided I 1 look for one all by myself and   2   them about it till I'd get one. I had seen an agency advertised   3   a local paper, so   4 there was no one about to say “ Where are you going? ”, I rushed out of the house   5 it. I was widely   6   and was nervous as if I   7 on the stage. Finding the place quite easily, I tore up three flights of stairs, and swung breathlessly 8   a door which said “ Enter without knocking, if you   9 . ”　　
The simple atmosphere of the office   10 me, and I sat carefully down on the edge of a chair. The woman at the desk   11 looked at me for a while through her   12 , and I was about to move my feet   13 I realized that she was questioning me in a low voice. I answered softly and I started to feel   14 helpless.
She made   15 to me in a way that she wondered   16 I was looking for this sort of joB．I felt even more helpless when she told me that it   17 difficult to get a job without   18 or reference. Then I heard her say, “ 19 , I've got someone in the office at   20   moment who might suit. ”
1．A．would       B．ought       C．wanted     D．liked
2．A．told    B．not tell     C．not told    D．not to tell
3．A．on      B．at     C．for D．in
4．A．as soon as B．as to        C．far    D．as
5．A．search for B．in search of     C．finding    D．looked for
6．A．excited      B．worried    C．exciting D．worrying
7．A．was going B．were coming C．was coming     D．were going
8．A．through     B．by    C．in     D．to
9．A．pleased      B．pleasant C．please      D．pleasure
10.A．calmed       B．excited     C．moved      D．frightened
11.A．opposite     B．against     C．back        D．face
12.A．glass B．glasses     C．eyes D．eye
13.A．while B．before      C．after        D．when
14.A．rather B．fairly       C．too D．little
15.A．it        B．that C．know       D．it known
16.A．how    B．why C．whether D．where
17.A．were B．should be        C．would be D．was
18.A．experience B．experiment      C．time        D．money
19.A．In a fact     B．As a matter of fact   C．As to fact     D．As a matter
20.A．a very        B．very a       C．very the D．this very

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People do not analyze every problem they meet. Sometimes they try to remember a solution, from the last time they had a   1   problem. They often accept the opinions or ideas of other people. Other times they begin to act without   2   , they try to find a solution by trial or error. 3   , when all of these methods   4 , the person with a problem has to start analyzing. There are six   5   in analyzing a problem.
6   the person must recognize that these is a problem. For example, Sam's bicycle is broken, and he cannot ride it to class as he usually does. Sam must   7   that there is a problem with the bicycle.
Next, the person must find the problem. Before Sam can repair his bicycle, he must know why it does not work. For example, he must   8   the parts that are wrong.
Now the person must look for   9   that will make the problem clearer and lead to 10 solutions. For example, suppose Sam decides that his bicycle does not work because there is something wrong with the brakes.   11 , he can look in his bicycle repair book and read about brakes, talk to his friends at the bike shop, or look at his brakes carefully.
After   12   the problem, the person should have 13   suggestions for a possible solution. Take Sam as an example   14 , his suggestions might be: tighten or loosen the brakes; buy new brakes and change old ones.
In the end, one 15   seems to be the solution to the problem. Sometimes the   16 idea comes quite   17   because the thinker suddenly sees something new or sees something in a different way. Sam, for example, suddenly sees there is a piece of chewing gum (口香糖) stuck to a brake. He 18   hits on the solution to his problem: he must   19   the brake.
Finally the solution is   20 . Sam does it and finds his bicycle works perfectly. In short he has solved the problem.
1. A. serious     B. usual C. similar      D. common
2. A. Besides B. Instead      C. Otherwise D. However
4. A. fail        B. work C. change      D. develop
5. A. ways     B. conditions C. stages        D. orders
6. A. First      B. Usually     C. In general D. Most importantly
7. A. explain B. prove        C. show D. see
8. A. checkable      B. determine C. correct      D. recover
9. A. answers        B. skills C. explanation       D. information
10. A. possible      B. exact C. real    D. special
11. A. In other words      B. Once in a while C. First of all        D. At this time
12. A. discussing B. settling down       C. comparing with       D. studying
13. A. extra    B. enough      C. several      D. countless
14. A. secondly     B. again C. also    D. alone
15. A. suggestion B. conclusion C. decision     D. discovery
16. A. next     B. clear C. final D. new
17. A. unexpectedly      B. late    C. clearly       D. often
18. A. fortunately B. easily        C. clearly       D. immediately
19. A. clean B. separate     C. loosen D. remove
20. A. recorded         B. completed    C. tested   D. accepted

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