Jamesisagoodstudentandhehaslot

更新 2022-09-03
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2010年甘肃省兰州市初中毕业生学业考试—英语试卷

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James is a good student and he has lots of friends，but he also has a problem．Some older boys are bullying(欺负)him at school．James is very unhappy and he doesn’t know what to do about it．Here are some suggestions to him and other teenagers in this situation．
Don’t feel worried．It’s not your fault(过错)! Being bullied can make you feel very lonely and angry，but you are not alone．Don’t feel that you have to hide the problem．You should find a person you can trust，and tell them．It might be your teacher，your parents，or even your friend’s parents．After you tell someone，you will get some support and feel some relief(解脱)．
Speaking to an adult might make you nervous，but here are other things you can do．Some people express their feelings more easily on paper．Write a letter to someone or keep a diary．Include all the details(细节)about what the bullies do, as well as when and where the bullying happens．You can use it as proof to show what is going on．And it is a wonderful idea to
show your letter or diary to a teacher or another responsible adult．Then the bullies will feel very afraid if their names appear in a letter!
Also，don’t show you are sad and don’t try and fight with the bullies. You could get in trouble yourself. Ignore them and just walk away. The bullies will soon stop.
What do you think the text is trying to tell us?

A．What to do about being bullied.

B．How to be a good student at school.

C．What to write well in a diary.

D．How to give suggestions to teenagers.

Why does the text advise you not to feel worried if bullied?

A．Because you are not alone.

B．Because it is not your fault.

C．Because someone has known about it.

D．Because you’ re doing something wrong.

You’d better go and find a person you can trust and ____.

A．know what happens	B．learn from them
C．ask for help	D．make them lonely

If you remember and follow the suggestions above, ____.

A．nobody will speak to the bullies

B．everybody will feel some relief

C．someone will express their feelings

D．the bullies will soon stop

What does the underlined word "ignore" mean in the text?

A．take no notice of	B．take care of
C．make full use of	D．get more help from

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Students in our school have a colorful school life．We have School Activity Week every year，On the wall of the teaching building are the posters from Grade 7，Grade 8 and Grade 9．Let's go and have a look!

Be a Good Reader!

Time：13：30-16：30，Apr．

10 ^th

Place：Reading Hall

★Improve your reading skills and get new ways of reading．

★Learn more about nature．

★Increase your knowledge and make new friends．

For Free!

Grade Seven

Invite Your Father

to Join Us!

Time：09：00-12：00，Apr．

12 ^th

Place：Meeting Hall

★Join in the one-month"stop smoking"challenge

★Know about how to give up smoking

★Ask your father to join us!

For Health!

Grade Eight

Raise Money

for Children!

Time：14：00-17：00，Apr．

14 ^th

Place：School Playground

★Save 30% on everything．

★Come and buy pens，dictionary and other school things．

★Look forward to your

coming．

For Children!

Grade Nine

（1）We can see the posters on the 　　．

A．	desk
B．	blackboard
C．	wall
D．	playground

（2）The"stop smoking"challenge lasts 　　．

A．	one week
B．	one month
C．	one term
D．	one year

（3）When we take part in the activity on Apr.10 ^th，we can do the following activities expect 　　．

A．	buying school things
B．	getting new ways of reading
C．	improving reading skills
D．	learning more about nature

（4）If a pen in the shop is ten yuan，we can pay only 　　yuan for it in our school on Apr.14 ^th．

A．	eight
B．	seven
C．	three
D．	two．

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All through the winter，the Esquimaux（爱斯基摩人） live in houses made of snow．These small houses are very clean and white when they are new．They can soon turn dirty，but pieces of fresh snow make them new again．

Sometimes the Esquimaux build their small houses with the wood that they find along the seaside．However，they aren't always so lucky．When they can't get wood，they use the snow．It is so cold that the snow becomes very hard，so the small houses are strong enough in the whole winter．The windows of these houses are not made of glass，but of ice．

When the warm weather comes，the houses become water slowly．The Esquimaux get wet as they lie in bed，and often catch a cold．They are glad to get away from the small snow houses and live in their tens during the summer．

49．The Esquimaux live in houses made of 　　all through the winter．

A．	glass
B．	snow
C．	paper
D．	grass

50．Sometimes the Esquimaux build their small houses with the wood that they find 　　．

A．	in the river
B．	in the snow
C．	along the seaside
D．	in the mountains

51．The Esquimaux live in their tents when 　　．

A．	the snow houses are dirty
B．	it is summer
C．	they get some wood
D．	it is spring．

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It was a summer afternoon in the countryside．Wan Bo，a university student，was painting while his classmate Tang Qi was making a wooden box by the river．A little boy riding on a rocking horse caught their eye by chance．It brought them back to their childhood，warm and happy．

"Why not try to make one by ourselves？"said Wan Bo．"You are good at making things and I am

interested in painting"

"Actions speak louder than words，"Tang Qi said．Then，the two young men began to collect some information about it．During those days，watching videos about carving（雕刻） and shaping wood into horse shapes on the Internet became an important part of their life．

Several months later，a wooden rocking horse appeared．They felt so excited that they put the picture of it on the Internet right away．To their surprise，it attracted lots of people's attention and some even hoped to order one．

The two young men thought it might be a good chance．Then sent some forms to the customers to make a survey．According to the result，they made each customer a special rocking horse．These horses were quite different from those produced in other factories，and they soon became popular among the customers．

In the first year of their new hobby．Wan and Tang made thirteen rocking horses．Sometimes，they also repaired rocking horses for people，They made the old ones look new again．Wan and Tang helped those people bring back many happy memories．

Their hobby has now become a successful and busy business．

69．Was Wan Bo interested in painting？

70．How many rocking horses did they make in the first year of their new hobby？

71．What did the forms help Wan and Tang to know about？

72．Do you think it is a good idea to start a business with the two young university students？Why or why not？

　　．

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A 12﹣year﹣old girl from Virginia，US，never thought that a simple message she put online could bring her big problems．She posted the words．"Killing．Meet me in the library Tuesday"，with three emojis（表情符号）of a gun，a knife and a bomb（炸弹）on Instagram，a social media（社交媒体）．She was told that she broke the law because of threatening（威胁）her school．

This problem is not far away from us．Not long ago，Ni Hanxiang，a Chinese student at a university in the US，was sent back to China after expressing on social media that he would kill his teachers if he failed to pass his exams．

In China，posting threatening words online is also against the law．In 2013，Wu Hongfei，a singer，got into trouble for saying on weibo that she wanted to blow up a building．

"Threatening happens not only face to face but also through the Internet，social media and the telephone，"said Mr．Cao，a lawyer from Chongqing．"Although the law of China protects people's right of free speech，it doesn't include words that threaten others'lives and national safety．"

"Some people may not mean to threaten．They may just be trying to say'I'm strong'，"said Fred Pratt，A lawyer from the US．

The girl's mother said her daughter was a good kid who had never been in trouble before．Ni Hanxiang also said he didn't realize that what he put online was so serious．

"But not knowing the law doesn't mean the law will treat you any differently if you break it，"says David Allen Green，a lawyer from the UK．So，do you think we'd better spend a minute or two thinking about the words or emojis we use on social media before we press"send"．

60．The 12﹣year﹣old girl from Virginia put the words"Killing．Meet me in the library Tuesday"，with three emojis 　　．

A．	in her own diary	B．	in a letter to her friend
C．	on a social media	D．	on the wall of the library

61．Ni Hanxiang was sent back to China 　　．

A．	because he broke the US law	B．	because he wasn't honest
C．	after he killed his teachers	D．	after he blew up a building

62．From this passage，we can infer（推断）that 　　．

A．	Fred Pratt thinks some people may not mean to threaten．
B．	The girl's mother didn't think her daughter was a bad child．
C．	Cheating in an examination at school may get you into trouble
D．	Putting threatening words on QQ may bring you problems

63．This passage mainly wants to tell us that 　　．

A．	we shouldn't break the US law if we study at a university in the US．
B．	students and singers shouldn't post words or emojis on social media．
C．	students should study hard at school and not use the Internet too much．
D．	we should be careful when send words or emojis on social media．

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During the 2016 RIO Olympics，people were surprised to see the round，purple marks on the body of the famous American swimmer Michael Phelps．What happened to him？In fact，he just visited a doctor of traditional Chinese medicine（TCM） and had"cupping"（拔火罐）．

Massage （按摩）and acupuncture（针灸） are two other important kinds of TCM．Chinese message can make you relaxed and fresh．In acupuncture，doctors put long needles（针） into the patients'hands，faces，arms…It takes away pain，though the look is funny．

TCM is an important part of Chinese culture．The earliest medical classic in China．Huangdi's Classic on medicine，came out more than 2，000 year ago．The book is about the relationship between man and nature．In Chinese culture，yin and yang are the two parts of nature．Nature keeps balanced if yin and yang work well together．The human body needs such a balance too．TCM helps to do that．Quiet specially，for some health problems，a doctor of TCM will not give you medicine．Instead，he may give you just a food plan and right ways to eat．

For example，it is common to eat on the way to school，at our to desk，or in front of the TV．But TCM thinks it's wrong．Here are the correct ways：Sit down to eat．While eating，turn off the TV and get away from the work desk．Eat seasonal foods．Do not miss any of the three meals．Also，get your body moving often，just as the saying goes，" Running water is never stale．"

Nowadays，traditional Chinese medicine is becoming more and more popular around the world．A government report says that people in 183 countries and areas are now using TCM．

（1）In the first paragraph，the writer mentioned Michael Phelps 　　．

A．	to introduce a doctor of TCM
B．	to give an example of using cupping
C．	to introduce the Rio Olympics
D．	to give an example of a good swimmer

（2）About Huangdi's Classic on Medicine，which of the following is NOT TRUE？　　

A．	It is the earliest medical classic in China．	B．
C．	It came out over 2，000 years ago．	D．
E．	It is mainly about how to take medicine．	F．
G．	It is an important book on TC	H．

（3）The underlined sentence in Paragraph 4 means" 　　"in Chinese．

A．	水到渠成
B．	流水不腐
C．	柔情似水
D．	绿水长流

（4）If we put the passage into three parts，which of the following is the best？　　

（①＝Para．（自然段）1 ②＝Para.2 ③＝Para.3 ④＝Para.4 ⑤＝Para.5）

A．	①；②③④；⑤
B．	①②；③；④⑤
C．	①②；③④；⑤
D．	①；②；③④⑤

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