阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中

更新 2022-09-03
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阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
In the United States there was an unusual tale telling of the daughter of a mechanic （技工）. One day while walking along the bank of a lake, the girl 36 to see 20 eggs laid by a wild goose. After some time the girl   37 the mother would not return to her eggs and she   38 to take them home. There she carefully   39 the eggs in the heat of a lamp. Several days   40 the eggs broke and the baby geese came into the   41 .
Geese are known to take the first living thing they see as their mother.   42 , to these young geese, the girl was their mother.
As they   43 , the girl was able to   44 her birds to run across the grass, but she could not teach them to   45 . The girl became increasingly worried about this, both when   46 and in her dreams. Later, she had an   47 : She would pilot a plane to guide them in   48 . She asked her father for a plane and he assembled（组装）a small aircraft for her.
Caring about   49 safety, the father decided to pilot the plane himself. However, the birds did not   50 or follow him, and   51 slept in the grass.
One day, the girl   52 into the plane, started it and soon left the   53 . Seeing their mother take to the air, the birds   54 flapped（拍打）their wings and   55 . She flew the plane freely in the sky, her young birds following.

A．managed B．attempted C．happened D．supposed

A．realized B．expected C．imagined D．admitted

A．helped B．decided C．afforded D．meant

A．placed B．protected C．treated D．examined

A．ago B．out C．later D．long

A．family B．lake C．home D．world

A．But B．Also C．Thus D．Still

A．increased B．improved C．rose D．grew

A．ask B．lead C．want D．allow

A．fly B．race C．swim D．sing

A．asleep B．away C．around D．awake

A．idea B．opinion C．explanation D．excuse

A．sky B．heaven C．flight D．plane

A．his B．her C．their D．its

A．respect B．remember C．recognize D．receive

A．so B．instead C．hardly D．too

A．climbed B．looked C．reached D．fell

A．house B．floor C．water D．ground

A．secretly B．disappointedly C．patiently D．eagerly

A．looked away B．set out C．went by D．turned back

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第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1．5分，满分30分）
请阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选项的标号涂黑。
It was the afternoon of December 24,and as the newest doctor in our office, I had to work．
The only thing that   36    my day was the beautifully decorated Christmas tree in our waiting room and a    37    sent to me by a fellow I was dating---a dozen red roses．
As I cleaning my office, our nurse came and said a lady in the front office was 38     to talk to me ． As I stepped out, I 39    a young , tired-looking woman with a baby in her arms,    40  ，she explained that her husband－a prisoner in a nearby prison－was my next   41  ． She told me she wasn’t 42   to visit him in prison and that he had never seen his son． She 43    me to let them stay in the waiting room as long as possible ． Since my   44   wasn’t full, I agreed．
A short time later, her husband arrived with two armed guards．The woman’s tired face   45 when her husband took a seat beside her． I kept peeking(窥视)out to watch them laugh, cry, and 46     their child．
After almost an hour, I called the 47     into the office ． He seemed like a gentle and humble(恭顺的)man, I tried to make him as    48    as possible．
At the end．, I wished him a merry Christmas－a(n)   49    thing to say to a prisoner． He smiled and thanked me． He also said he felt 50    because he had nothing to give his wife for Christmas． On hearing this, I got a wonderful      51
I’ll never forget the   51   on both their faces as the prisoner gave his wife the beautiful 53    I’m not sure who experienced the most   54  －the husband in giving, the wife in receiving, or myself in having the 55   to share in this special moment．
36．A．displeased        B．brightened        C．encouraged    D．surprised
37．A．letter            B．message          C．note          D．gift
38．A．anxious          B．afraid            C．pleased       D．likely
39．A．watch           B．met              C．noticed        D．received
40．A．Nervously 　     B．Excitedly         C．Happily        D．Carefully
41．A．prisoner        B．patient            C．customer       D．fellow
42．A．invited          B．satisfied           C．informed       D．allowed
43．A．told             B．advised            C．requested      D．forced
44．A．day            B．plan               C．appointment    D．schedule
45．A．lit up           B．went red            C．clouded over    D．turned pale
46．A．trick           B．share               C．fool           D．forget
47．A．guard          B．child               C．prisoner        D．visitor
48．A．comfortable     B．friendly           C．kind            D．well
49．A．easy           B．usual              C．difficult          D．important
50．A．happy          B．saddened           C．strange          D．nervous
51．A．opinion        B．message             C．promise          D．idea
52．A．look         B．surprise             C．misunderstanding D．worry
53．A．cards         B．looks               C．roses             D．smiles
54．A．sadness       B．value               C．treasure           D．joy
55．A．right         B．opportunity           C．feeling          Ｄ．time

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ycy

Ⅲ．完形填空（每小题1.5分，共30分）

A seven-year-old boy , with his father , was inspecting a new car , one with a metal strip (条纹) looking like wood . “Dad , ”the boy    36     , “don’t buy this wood rot (烂东西).” He was shocked when his father started laughing . Then, when the father    37     his private remark with the salesman , and he laughed , the boy felt    38     .Some 30 years later , now a father himself , the man often thinks of this    39     whenever his own children say something that is unintentionally funny .
Most parents are     40    by such reactions because they don’t understand how deeply a child   41      shame . “All too often we don’t see or hear what is really    42     our children,” says Kaoru Yamamoto , a psychologist .
Yamamoto’s surveys    43    that children are afraid of losing    44     : being thought of as unattractive ,   45     or dishonest . It is more troubling to wet their pants in class , get a bad report card or    46     a grade than to be faced with a rival (竞争) baby brother or sister —situations a parent might     47    to be most disturbing . For a child , a blow to self-esteem , the sense of being worthy , is a     48    thing to stand .
Causing this fear , among other things , is the experience of being lost in a    49     place , of seeing their parents fight ,    50    when there is violence . About two-thirds of the children surveyed have experienced the    51     of parental fighting , which   52      them afraid that their mother and father are going to get divorced .
“In listening to children, it is   53      not to be touched by their strong sense of vulnerability (脆弱),” says Yamamoto. “They are afraid of being left alone , fearful of what lies   54      and uncertain of what they can do . They are completely dependent upon   55      in the face of upsetting and unpredictable events .”
36．A．shouted    B．whispered       C．cried        D．asked
37．A．told B．spared      C．shared      D．exchanged
38．A．pleased    B．afraid      C．surprised D．ashamed
39．A．occasion B．story        C．fun D．event
40．A．delighted        B．puzzled    C．entertained      D．excited
41．A．faces       B．deals        C．fears        D．hates
42．A．interesting       B．troubling C．affecting D．hurting
43．A．show       B．inform     C．appear     D．prove
44．A．interest    B．courage    C．face D．freedom
45．A．unhealthy        B．energetic C．stupid      D．easy-going
46．A．repeat      B．fail C．leave       D．change
47．A．wish        B．imagine C．expect      D．realize
48．A．simple     B．rough      C．terrible    D．hopeless

ycy

49．A．strange B．familiar C．faraway D．similar

50．A．mostly     B．naturally C．basically   D．especially
51．A．result       B．pain C．question D．noise
52．A．leaves      B．lets C．finds        D．gets
53．A．funny      B．true C．difficult D．interesting
54．A．ahead      B．behind     C．above      D．around
55．A．teachers B．neighbors        C．adults      D．friends

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第二节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1. 5分, 满30分)
“Where is the bus?” I asked myself. I was going to be late and the manager wasn’t going to be pleased. Thank God, here it is! The bus 31 round the corner and I got on. Ten minutes later I was walking into the 32 where I work. “Twenty-five past nine. I 33 the manager doesn’t notice.” But no 34 luck! “Smith!” shouted the manager. “Late again. What’s your 35 this time?”. “ I’m afraid the bus was late, Mr. Brown.” “Get up earlier tomorrow! Anyway, go to your 36 at the counter, we’ll be opening in a few minutes.”
My first customer was a pretty girl wearing a red dress. Behind her was a young man of about 25. He seemed very 37 , and every few seconds he looked 38 the main entrance. The girl 39 about opening a bank account. I gave her the necessary 40 and she walked out. 41 , I noticed a tall man by the door, carrying something 42 with brown paper. Turning to my next customer, I was terrified to see a gun 43 out of his coat. The moment a loud noise 44 my ears. Everything went black. I was falling….
After 45 seemed a very long time, I opened my eyes and found in bed! 46 shaking from the memory of this terrible dream, I got dressed and ran out of the house. As usual, the bus wasn’t on time, and I got to the bank at 9:25.
“Smith!” the manager cried out in a voice like thunder. “ 47 of your excuse! Go start work at once!” To my 48 , the first customer was a girl 49 a red dress and behind her stood a man carrying something wrapped in brown paper. The 50 ! Wasn’t that the surprise of my life?
31. A. ran       B. came          C. rode              D. drove
32. A. hotel      B. shop             C. bank              D. restaurant
33. A. believe    B. expect        C. guess             D. hope
34. A. much      B. such           C. more             D. this
35. A. excuse     B. idea            C. cause              D. answer
36. A. business   B. job            C. place           D. spot
37. A. nervous    B. shy             C. calm        D. angry
38. A. down      B. for               C. towards        D. through
39. A. cared      B. talked           C. asked           D. worried
40. A. information B. offer           C. instruction      D. support
41. A. Again     B. Then           C. Thus           D. However
42. A. hidden     B. rolled          C. filled          D. covered
43. A. getting    B. aiming         C. appearing       D. sticking
44. A. took      B. shook          C. filled          D. covered
45. A. what      B. when           C. that            D. it
46. A. Even            B. Still            C. Just           D. Ever
47. A. Less       B. Plenty         C. More           D. None
48. A. belief     B. surprise        C. joy            D. regret
49. A. of        B. with           C. on             D. in
50. A. dream     B. story           C. affair           D. accident
31—50 BCDBA    CACCA    BDDCA   BDBDA

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第一节   完形填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21—30各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
In Mr. Allen’ class, which is a high school of the New Jersey, all the students have to “get married”. However, the wedding 21       sometimes become so noisy -- Even the two students getting married often begin to laugh -- that the loud laughter drowns out the 22       of the “minister”.
The teacher, Mr. Allen, wants young students to understand that there are many changes that must take place after marrying and believes that the 23       for these psychological and financial changes should be understood before people marry.
Mr. Allen not only introduces his students to main problems faced in marriage such as illness or being out of work, but also 24        them to the difficult and particular problems they will face every day. He wants to introduce young people to all the worries that can bring the 25        point to a marriage. He even makes his students know the problem of 26         and the fact that divorced men must pay child support money for their children and sometimes pay their wives every month.
It has been not easy for some students to see the problems that a 27      couple often faces. 28      they took the course, they had not worried much about the problems of marriage. However, both students and parents feel that Mr. Allen’ s course is 29    and have favored the course publicly. Their statements and letters supporting the class have asked the school to 30       the course again.
21. A. conferences         B. competitions             C. ceremonies           D. celebrations
22. A. whisper                     B. announcement           C. scream                        D. voice
23. A. possibility           B. responsibility            C. need                        D. benefit
24. A. exposes               B. explains                   C. extends                    D. exhausts
25. A. uniting               B. burning                    C. breaking                   D. freezing
26. A. wedding             B. divorce                    C. participation             D. division
27. A. divorced             B. complained           C. quarreled                  D. married
28. A. Until                  B. After                        C. If                               D. Because
29. A. acceptable           B. flexible                    C. valuable                   D. unbelievable
30. A. afford                 B. offer                        C. establish                   D. affect

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第一节   完形填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21—30各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Cars are too expensive for many people around the world to own. Not only that, many cities are already full of traffic, and many country areas have rough roads.
So how do people   21        those distances that are too far to walk? They use public transportation. If you ride the subway    22         bus where you live, you can appreciate some of the benefits of public transportation. With many people     23      one bus or train there is less traffic and, more importantly, less   24              .
Which of the types of mass transit described below are you familiar with? If a regular bus can   25       dozens of people, imagine what a bus twice the size can hold! In Great Britain, there are many buses that are   26          double-deckers.
Buses in Haiti are often very crowded. It’s not   27          for passengers to actually sit on the rooftops. Buses are sometimes called “tap-taps”, because the riders on the roof tap（敲击）when they want to be dropped off.
Many large cities around the world take advantage of the   28         beneath the streets and run underground trains. People in Paris, Mexico City and Tokyo may use the subway system to get to school, to work, or to visit friends in other neighborhoods. Both the Japanese and French have   29         High-speed trains to link various cities. While electric trains in North America   30        130 kph, the French TGV (high-speed-train) is the world’s fastest, averaging over 270 kph!
21. A. find                      B. fly               C. observe                  D. travel
22. A. and                      B. also                    C. or                          D. as well as
23. A. sharing          B. crowding            C. sparing                   D. sitting
24. A. smoke           B. people         C. buses               D. pollution
25. A. include          B. stand                  C. hold                       D. seat contain
26. A. known as              B. popular with C. familiar with           D. looked like
27. A. frequent                B. usual                  C. true                        D. uncommon
28. A. building                B. structure             C. space               D. channel
29. A. imported               B. operated              C. produced         D. developed
30. A. travel            B. average        C. run                        D. fly

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